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The quantization of gauge fields and gravitation on manifolds with boundary makes it necessary to study boundary conditions which involve both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. The resulting one-loop divergences can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivan G. Avramidi , G. Esposito

We consider a transient Brownian motion reflected obliquely in a two-dimensional wedge. A precise asymptotic expansion of Green's functions is found in all directions. To this end, we first determine a kernel functional equation connecting…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Sandro Franceschi , Irina Kourkova , Maxence Petit

Singular Green operators G appear typically as boundary correction terms in resolvents for elliptic boundary value problems on a domain \Omega \subset R^n, and more generally they appear in the calculus of pseudodifferential boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Gerd Grubb

We establish a new type of local asymptotic formula for the Green's function ${\mathcal G}_t(x,y)$ of a uniformly parabolic linear operator $\partial_t - L$ with non-constant coefficients using dilations and Taylor expansions at a point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Radu Constantinescu , Nick Costanzino , Anna L Mazzucato , Victor Nistor

We obtain asymptotic expansions of the spatially discrete 2D heat kernels, or Green's functions on lattices, with respect to powers of time variable up to an arbitrary order and estimate the remainders uniformly on the whole lattice. Unlike…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Pavel Gurevich

For a family of second-order elliptic operators with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients, we study the asymptotic behavior of the Green and Neumann functions, using Dirichlet and Neumann correctors. As a result we obtain asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-09 Carlos E. Kenig , Fanghua Lin , Zhongwei Shen

A resistance network is a connected graph $(G,c)$. The conductance function $c_{xy}$ weights the edges, which are then interpreted as resistors of possibly varying strengths. The relationship between the natural Dirichlet form $\mathcal E$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Erin P. J. Pearse

We consider Laplace operators on metric graphs, networks of one-dimensional line segments (bonds), with matching conditions at the vertices that make the operator self-adjoint. Such quantum graphs provide a simple model of quantum mechanics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 J. M. Harrison , K. Kirsten

We show that the boundary behaviour of solutions to nonlocal fractional equations posed in bounded domains strongly differs from the one of solutions to elliptic problems modelled upon the Laplace-Poisson equation with zero boundary data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Nicola Abatangelo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

A general method is known to exist for studying Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, as well as Euclidean quantum gravity, at one-loop level on manifolds with boundary. In the latter case, boundary conditions on metric perturbations h…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Giampiero Esposito , Guglielmo Fucci , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

We introduce a technique to obtain pointwise upper and lower bounds for the Green's function of elliptic operators whose principal part is the Laplacian and that include a drift term diverging near the boundary like a power of the inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Aritro Pathak

On a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, we consider existence, uniqueness and "regularity" issues for the Green function $G_\lambda$ of the quasi-linear operator $u \to -\Delta_p u-\lambda |u|^{p-2}u$ with $1<p \leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Sabina Angeloni , Pierpaolo Esposito

Non-local boundary conditions for Euclidean quantum gravity are proposed, consisting of an integro-differential boundary operator acting on metric perturbations. In this case, the operator P on metric perturbations is of Laplace type,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Giampiero Esposito

This paper is devoted to the study of the one dimensional non homogeneous heat equation coupled to Dirichlet Boundary Conditions. We obtain the explicit expression of the solution of the linear equation by means of a direct integral in an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Alberto Cabada

We make two observations on the motion of coupled particles in a periodic potential. Coupled pendula, or the space-discretized sine-Gordon equation is an example of this problem. Linearized spectrum of the synchronous motion turns out to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Ki Yeun Kim , Mark Levi , Jing Zhou

We obtain Gaussian upper bounds for heat kernels of higher order differential operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions on bounded domains in $\R^N$. The bounds exhibit explicitly the nature of the spatial decay of the heat kernel close…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Narinder Claire

We consider a nonlinear singularly perturbed PDE leaning on a complex perturbation parameter $\epsilon$. The problem possesses an irregular singularity in time at the origin and involves a set of so-called moving turning points merging to 0…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Alberto Lastra , Stéphane Malek

We consider a general second-order elliptic differential operator on a domain with a cylindrical end. We impose Dirichlet boundary conditions on the boundary with the exception of a small set, where we impose Neumann boundary conditions.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-06 André Froehly

We obtain the asymptotics, as $t + |x| \rightarrow \infty$, of the fundamental solution to the heat equation with a compactly supported potential. It is assumed that the corresponding stationary operator has at least one positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-06 L. Koralov , B. Vainberg

An asymptotic theory is developed for general non-integrable boundary quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions based on the Langrangean description. Reflection matrices are defined to connect asymptotic states and are shown to be related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Bajnok , G. Bohm , G. Takacs