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Nonstandard analysis is very complex, so finding a simple description of infinitesimal points will be useful. In this paper, ultrafilters as infinitesimal points in a topological space will be proposed, and some topological concepts is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-14 M. Akbari Tootkaboni

In this paper I discuss connections between the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model on one side, and the internal space coming from strings on the other. The standard model in noncommutative geometry is described via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fedele Lizzi

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a first-order two-sorted language. Let $S$ be some fixed structure. A standard structure is an $\mathcal{L}$-structure of the form $(M,S)$, where $M$ is arbitrary. When $S$ is a compact topological space (and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Domenico Zambella

For two not necessarily commutative topological groups G and T, let H(G,T) denote the space of all continuous homomorphisms from G to T with the compact-open topology. We prove that if G is metrizable and T is compact then H(G,T) is a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabor Lukacs

In this paper we construct various non-trivial and non-tautological cohomology classes on compactified and uncompactified strata of curves with a differential, by using the geometry of the boundary stratification of the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Dawei Chen , Prabhat Devkota , Samuel Grushevsky , Martin Möller

In this paper, we study some properties of $*-$open and $*-$closed subsets of a space. The collection of all $*-$open subsets of a space $X$ form a topology on $X$ which is denoted by $^{*}O(X)$. We investigate the relations between…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Aliakbar Alijani

We define a class of spaces on which one may generalise the notion of compactness following motivating examples from higher-dimensional number theory. We establish analogues of several well-known topological results (such as Tychonoff's…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Raven Waller

Non-Archimedean mathematics (in particular, nonstandard analysis) allows to construct some useful models to study certain phenomena arising in PDE's; for example, it allows to construct generalized solutions of differential equations and…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

We give a geometric interpretation of the maximal Satake compactification of symmetric spaces $X=G/K$ of noncompact type, showing that it arises by attaching the horofunction boundary for a suitable $G$-invariant Finsler metric on $X$. As…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Michael Kapovich , Bernhard Leeb

This survey/expository article covers a variety of topics related to the "topology at infinity" of noncompact manifolds and complexes. In manifold topology and geometric group theory, the most important noncompact spaces are often…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Craig R. Guilbault

In this paper, we study some topological characteristics of the n-normed spaces. We observe convergence sequences, closed sets, and bounded sets in the n-normed spaces using norms of quotient spaces that will be constructed. These norms…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Harmanus Batkunde , Hendra Gunawan

Let $(X,\rho,G)$ be a $G-$action topological system, where $G$ is a countable infinite discrete amenable group and $X$ a compact metric space. We prove a variational principle for topological entropy of saturated sets for systems which have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Xiankun Ren , Xueting Tian , Yunhua zhou

We construct the non-standard complex (and real) numbers using the ultrapower method in the spirit of Cauchy's construction of the real numbers. We show that the non-standard complex numbers are a non-archimedean, algebraically closed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-10-10 Raymond Cavalcante

We construct a compactification of the moduli space of twisted holomorphic maps with varying complex structure and bounded energy. For a given compact symplectic manifold $X$ with a compatible complex structure and a Hamiltonian action of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ignasi Mundet i Riera , Gang Tian

We investigate weak and strong structures for generalized topological spaces, among others products, sums, subspaces, quotients, and the complete lattice of generalized topologies on a given set. Also we introduce $T_{3.5}$ generalized…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-14 E. Makai, , E. Peyghan , B. Samadi

The topology of the causal boundary for standard static spacetimes--spacetimes time-invariantly conformal to a metric product of the Lorentz line and a Riemannian manifold--is studied in depth. As this is given in terms of a set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose' L. Flores , Steven G. Harris

We prove that if $T: X \to X$ is a selfmap of a set $X$ such that $\bigcap \{T^{n}X: n\in N}\}$ is a one-point set, then the set $X$ can be endowed with a compact Hausdorff topology so that $T$ is continuous.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Iwanik , L. Janos , F. A. Smith

We develop a general compactification framework to facilitate analysis of nonlinear nonautonomous ODEs where nonautonomous terms decay asymptotically. The strategy is to compactify the problem: the phase space is augmented with a bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Sebastian Wieczorek , Chun Xie , Chris K. R. T. Jones

The aim of this paper is to present a survey of some recent results obtained in the study of spaces with asymmetric norm. The presentation follows the ideas from the theory of normed spaces (topology, continuous linear operators, continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 S. Cobzaş

We apply methods of nonstandard mathematics in order to regard analytic geometry in a very different way. For example, complex spaces are seen to be the "standard part" of certain algebraic nonstandard schemes. We construct a category of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-27 Adel Khalfallah , Siegmund Kosarew