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A general method of obtaining linear differential equations having polynomial solutions is proposed. The method is based on an equivalence of the spectral problem for an element of the universal enveloping algebra of some Lie algebra in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Turbiner

This paper is dedicated to studying pointwise estimates of the fundamental solution for the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation: % we investigate the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Xinyi Chen , Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang

We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integral points of bounded log anticanonical height on a singular quartic del Pezzo surface over arbitrary number fields, with respect to the largest admissible boundary divisor. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Christian Bernert , Ulrich Derenthal , Judith Ortmann , Florian Wilsch

We obtain a priori $L^\infty$ estimate for a general class of $(n-1)-$form fully nonlinear partial differential equations on compact Hermitian manifolds. Our method relies on the local version of comparison with auxiliary Monge-Amp\`ere…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Nikita Klemyatin , Shuang Liang , Chuwen Wang

For r \ge 2, let X be the number of r-armed stars K_{1,r} in the binomial random graph G_{n,p}. We study the upper tail \Pr(X \ge (1+\epsilon)\E X), and establish exponential bounds which are best possible up to constant factors in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Matas Šileikis , Lutz Warnke

The paper presents theorems on the calculation of the index of a singular point and at the infinity of monotone type mappings. These theorems cover basic cases when the principal linear part of a mapping is degenerate. Applications of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. P. Kovalenok , P. P. Zabreiko

The multilinear Hardy--Littlewood inequalities provide estimates for the sum of the coefficients of multilinear forms $T:\ell_{p_{1}}^{n}\times\cdots \times\ell_{p_{m}}^{n}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ (or $\mathbb{C}$) when…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-25 D. Nunez-Alarcon , D. Paulino , D. Pellegrino

As society becomes more reliant on computers, cryptographic security becomes increasingly important. Current encryption schemes include the ElGamal signature scheme, which depends on the complexity of the discrete logarithm problem. It is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Abigail Mann

Comparison estimates are an important technical device in the study of regularity problems for quasilinear possibly degenerate elliptic and parabolic equations. Such tools have been employed indispensably in many papers of Mingione,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Nguyen Cong Phuc

We show that the conditions imposed on a second order linear differential equation with rational coefficients on the complex line by requiring it to have regular singularities with fixed exponents at the points of a finite set $P$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Szilard Szabo

We consider the problem of efficiently solving a system of $n$ non-linear equations in ${\mathbb R}^d$. Addressing Smale's 17th problem stated in 1998, we consider a setting whereby the $n$ equations are random homogeneous polynomials of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Andrea Montanari , Eliran Subag

In this paper we consider the higher order Lioville-type equation $(-\Delta)^{m} u=\rho^{2m} V(x) e^{u}$ in $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{2m}$ with $V\neq0$ a given smooth potential, $\rho\in\mathbb{R}^{+}$ a small parameter which tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Fabrizio Morlando

Often the easiest way to discretize an ordinary or partial differential equation is by a rectangular numerical method, in which n basis functions are sampled at m>>n collocation points. We show how eigenvalue problems can be solved in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Behnam Hashemi , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We find an upper bound for the sum $\sum_{x<n\leq 2x}\textbf{1}_{\mathbb{P}}(n+h_{i_{1}})\cdots\textbf{1}_{\mathbb{P}}(n+h_{i_{m+1}})w_{n}$, where $(h_{i_{1}},...,h_{i_{m+1}})$ is any $(m+1)$-tuple of elements in the admissible set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Daniele Mastrostefano

An important yet challenging problem in numerical linear algebra is finding a principal submatrix with maximum determinant from a given symmetric positive semidefinite matrix. This problem arises in experimental design, statistics, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Hao Hu , Stefan Sremac , Hugo J. Woerdeman , Henry Wolkowicz

We consider some second order quasilinear partial differential inequalities for real valued functions on the unit ball and find conditions under which there is a lower bound for the supremum of nonnegative solutions that do not vanish at…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Adam Coffman , Yifei Pan

We describe a strategy to solve differential equations for Feynman integrals by powers series expansions near singular points and to obtain high precision results for the corresponding master integrals. We consider Feynman integrals with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Roman N. Lee , Alexander V. Smirnov , Vladimir A. Smirnov

We generalize the notions of singularities and ordinary points from linear ordinary differential equations to D-finite systems. Ordinary points of a D-finite system are characterized in terms of its formal power series solutions. We also…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-05-03 Shaoshi Chen , Manuel Kauers , Ziming Li , Yi Zhang

For each algebraic number $\alpha$ and each positive real number $t$, the $t$-metric Mahler measure $m_t(\alpha)$ creates an extremal problem whose solution varies depending on the value of $t$. The second author studied the points $t$ at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Ryan Carpenter , Charles L. Samuels

We relate the singularities of a scheme $X$ to the asymptotics of the number of points of $X$ over finite rings. This gives a partial answer to a question of Mustata. We use this result to count representations of arithmetic lattices. More…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Avraham Aizenbud , Nir Avni
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