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Incorporating atomistic and molecular information into models of cellular behaviour is challenging because of a vast separation of spatial and temporal scales between processes happening at the atomic and cellular levels. Multiscale or…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Radek Erban

In the present work, we investigate the dynamics of the infinite-dimensional stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) with multiplicative white noise. We derive the effective equation on the approximate slow manifold in detail by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Shenglan Yuan , Dirk Blömker

This paper introduces a novel approach to algebraic multigrid methods for large systems of linear equations coming from finite element discretizations of certain elliptic second order partial differential equations. Based on a discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Lukas Kogler , Joachim Schöberl

This paper is concerned with the large deviation principle of the non-local fractional stochastic reaction-diffusion equation with a polynomial drift of arbitrary degree driven by multiplicative noise defined on unbounded domains. We first…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Bixiang Wang

This work continues a line of works on developing partially explicit methods for multiscale problems. In our previous works, we have considered linear multiscale problems, where the spatial heterogeneities are at subgrid level and are not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Wenyuan Li

Interaction is so ubiquitous that imaging a world free from it is a difficult fantasy exercise. At the same time, in understanding any complex physical system, our ability of accounting for the mutual interaction of its constituents is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-19 Roberto D'Agosta

We consider the finite difference discretization of isotropic elastic wave equations on nonuniform grids. The intended applications are seismic studies, where heterogeneity of the earth media can lead to severe oversampling for simulations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Longfei Gao , David Keyes

In order to understand the impact of random influences at physical boundary on the evolution of multiscale systems, a stochastic partial differential equation model under a fast random dynamical boundary condition is investigated. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-07 Wei Wang , Jinqiao Duan

This paper is concerned with developing and analyzing two novel implicit temporal discretization methods for the stochastic semilinear wave equations with multiplicative noise. The proposed methods are natural extensions of well-known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Liet Vo

We consider slow-fast systems of differential equations, in which both the slow and fast variables are perturbed by noise. When the deterministic system admits a uniformly asymptotically stable slow manifold, we show that the sample paths…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

A system of partial differential equations representing stochastic neural fields was recently proposed with the aim of modelling the activity of noisy grid cells when a mammal travels through physical space. The system was rigorously…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 José Antonio Carrillo , Pierre Roux , Susanne Solem

This paper investigates the well-posedness and small-noise asymptotics of a class of stochastic partial differential equations defined on a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, where the diffusion coefficient depends nonlinearly and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Sandra Cerrai , Giuseppina Guatteri , Gianmario Tessitore

This work focuses on the mean field stochastic partial differential equations with nonlinear kernels. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of strong and weak solutions for mean field stochastic partial differential equations in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Wei Hong , Shihu Li , Wei Liu

We prove that a system of locally interacting diffusions carrying discrete masses, subject to an environmental noise and undergoing mass coagulation, converges to a system of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Franco Flandoli , Ruojun Huang

Efficient simulation of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) on general domains requires noise discretization. This paper employs piecewise linear interpolation of noise in a fully discrete finite element approximation of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Gabriel Lord , Andreas Petersson

This article introduces the splitting method to systems responding to rough paths as external stimuli. The focus is on nonlinear partial differential equations with rough noise but we also cover rough differential equations. Applications to…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Peter Friz , Harald Oberhauser

Nonlinear stochastic differential equations provide one of the mathematical models yielding 1/f noise. However, the drawback of a single equation as a source of 1/f noise is the necessity of power-law steady-state probability density of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-25 J. Ruseckas , R Kazakevičius , B Kaulakys

Numerical approximation of a stochastic partial integro-differential equation driven by a space- time white noise is studied by truncating a series representation of the noise, with finite element method for spatial discretization and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Max Gunzburger , Buyang Li , Jilu Wang

This article proposes for stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) driven by additive noise, a novel approach for the approximate parameterizations of the ``small'' scales by the ``large'' ones, along with the derivaton of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Honghu Liu , Shouhong Wang

There is a whole range of emergent phenomena in non-equilibrium behaviors can be well described by a set of stochastic differential equations. Inspired by an insight gained during our study of robustness and stability in phage lambda…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-08 P. Ao