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In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We extend earlier results of the author with Olivier Piltant to show that strong local monomialization is true along a valuation dominating a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Steven Dale Cutkosky

The strong factorization conjecture states that a proper birational map between smooth algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic zero can be factored as a sequence of smooth blowups followed by a sequence of smooth blowdowns. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu

In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We give an example showing that local monomialization (and weak local monomialization) can fail for extensions of algebraic local rings in algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Steven Dale Cutkosky

In this paper we discuss stable forms of extensions of algebraic local rings along a valuation in all dimensions over a field k of characteristic zero, and generalize a formula of Ghezzi, H\`a and Kashcheyeva describing the extension of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Pham An Vinh

The main result of this paper is that in order to prove the local uniformization theorem for local rings it is enough to prove it for rank one valuations. Our proof does not depend on the nature of the class of local rings for which we want…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

This is a continuation of a previous paper by the same authors. In the former paper, it was proved that in order to obtain local uniformization for valuations centered on local domains, it is enough to prove it for rank one valuations. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

For all simple and finite extension of a valued field, we prove that its defect is the product of the effective degrees of the complete set of key polynomials associated. As a consequence, we obtain a local uniformization theorem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Jean-Christophe San Saturnino

Let $D$ be an integrally closed local Noetherian domain of Krull dimension 2, and let $f$ be a nonzero element of $D$ such that $fD$ has prime radical. We consider when an integrally closed ring $H$ between $D$ and $D_f$ is determined…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Bruce Olberding , Francesca Tartarone

Let $F$ be a finite set of monomials of the same degree $d\geq 2$ in a polynomial ring $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]$ over an arbitrary field $k$. We give some necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the birationality of the ring extension…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Aron Simis , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let k be a field of characteristic zero, K an algebraic function field over k, and V a k-valuation ring of K. Zariski's theorem of local uniformization shows that there exist algebraic regular local rings R_i with quotient field K which are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Laura Ghezzi

We prove that every place of an algebraic function field F|K of arbitrary characteristic admits local uniformization in a finite extension F' of F. We show that F'|F can be chosen to be normal. If K is perfect and P is of rank 1, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We give a characteristic free proof of the main result of our previous paper (math.AC/0509697) concerning toroidalization of generating sequences of valuations in dimension two function fields. We show that when an extension of two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Laura Ghezzi , Olga Kashcheyeva

Building on the work of the fourth author in math.AG/9904074, we prove the weak factorization conjecture for birational maps in characteristic zero: a birational map between complete nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Abramovich , Kalle Karu , Kenji Matsuki , Jarosław Włodarczyk

In this paper we give a factorization theorem for the ring of exponential polynomials in many variables over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 with an exponentiation. This is a generalization of the factorization theorem due…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-29 P. D'Aquino , G. Terzo

Birational properites of generically finite morphisms $X\rightarrow Y$ of algebraic varieties can be understood locally by a valuation of the function field of $X$. In finite extensions of algebraic local rings in characteristic zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Elementary proofs of unique factorization in rings of arithmetic functions using a simple variant of Euclid's proof for the fundamental theorem of arithmetic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lincoln Durst

We prove functorial weak factorization of projective birational morphisms of regular quasi-excellent schemes in characteristic 0 broadly based on the existing line of proof for varieties. From this general functorial statement we deduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Dan Abramovich , Michael Temkin

We prove an embedded local uniformization theroem for a valuation centered on a point of a quasi-excellent scheme of characteristic zero. The proof reduces to valuations of rank 1 and consists in desingularizing the ideal formed by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Jean-Christophe San Saturnino

We improve the arithmetic duality formalism of the rational etale site. This improvement allows us to avoid some exotic approximation arguments on local fields with ind-rational base, thus simplifying the proofs of the previously…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Takashi Suzuki

We develop an extension of valuations theorem for suitable extensions of idempotent semirings. As an application, we give a new proof for the classical case of fields. Along the way, we develop characteristic one analogues of some central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Jeffrey Tolliver
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