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Given a homomorphism from a link group to a group, we introduce a $K_1$-class in another way, which is a generalization of the 1-variable Alexander polynomial. We compare the $K_1$-class with $K_1$-classes in \cite{Nos} and with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Takefumi Nosaka

In this paper, we study non-linear differential equations associated with Legendre polynomials and their applications. From our study of non- linear differential equations, we derive some new and explicit identities for Legendre…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

We calculate the twisted Alexander polynomials of $(-2,3,2n+1)$-pretzel knots associated to their holonomy representations. As a corollary, we obtain new supporting evidences of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson's conjecture, that is, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Airi Aso

We introduce the generalized degenerate Euler-Genocchi polynomials as a degenerate version of the Euler-Genocchi polynomials. In addition, we introduce their higher-order version, namely the generalized degenerate Euler-Genocchi polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Hye Kyung Kim

While every matrix admits a singular value decomposition, in which the terms are pairwise orthogonal in a strong sense, higher-order tensors typically do not admit such an orthogonal decomposition. Those that do have attracted attention…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Ada Boralevi , Jan Draisma , Emil Horobet , Elina Robeva

We study the theta divisor of the compactified jacobian of a nodal, possibly reducible, curve. We compute its irreducible components and give it a geometric interpretation consistent with the classical Brill-Noether theory of smooth curves.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-04 Lucia Caporaso

The aim of this paper is to introduce the degenerate generalized Laguerre polynomials as the degenerate version of the generalized Laguerre polynomials and to derive some properties related to those polynomials and Lah numbers, including an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Taekyun Kim , Dmitry V. Dolgy , Dae san Kim , Hye Kyung Kim , Seong Ho Park

In the paper I considered algebra of polynomials over associative D-algebra with unit. Using the tensor notation allows to simplify the representation of polynomial. I considered questions related to divisibility of polynomial of any power…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Aleks Kleyn

This is a short review article on invariants of spatial graphs, written for "A Concise Encyclopedia of Knot Theory" (ed. Adams et. al.). The emphasis is on combinatorial and polynomial invariants of spatial graphs, including the Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Blake Mellor

This article is based on the lectures in the Winter Braids V (Pau, Feb. 2015). Main puposel of this is to explain how to compute twisted Alexander polynomials for non-experts.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Teruaki Kitano

Let $S$ be a domain and $R=S[t;\sigma,\delta]$ a skew polynomial ring, where $\sigma$ is an injective endomorphism of $S$ and $\delta$ a left $\sigma$ -derivation. We give criteria for skew polynomials $f\in R$ of degree less or equal to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Christian Brown , Susanne Pumpluen

The Alexander polynomials \Delta_{n,3}(t) and \Delta_{n,4}(t) are presented as a sum of the Alexander polynomials \Delta_{k,2}(t). These polynomials are also expressed in the form of a sum of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-15 A. M. Pavlyuk

Multivariable Alexander invariants of algebraic links calculated in terms of algebro-geometric invariants (polytopes and ideals of quasiadjunction). The relations with log-canonical divisors, the multiplier ideals and a semicontinuity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Libgober

We study the decomposition of central simple algebras of exponent 2 into tensor products of quaternion algebras. We consider in particular decompositions in which one of the quaternion algebras contains a given quadratic extension. Let $B$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Demba Barry

We classify the discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, defined by a property that all the discriminants as polynomials of two variables are factorized as products of two polynomials of one variable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic

We study degenerations of non-simple principally polarized abelian surfaces to the boundary in the toroidal compactification of $\mathcal{A}_2$, and describe the degenerate abelian surfaces as well as the degenerate elliptic curves that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Nelson Alvarado

We study orthogonal decompositions of symmetric and ordinary tensors using methods from linear algebra. For the field of real numbers we show that the sets of decomposable tensors can be defined be equations of degree 2. This gives a new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Pascal Koiran

We prove duality theorems for twisted Reidemeister torsions and twisted Alexander polynomials generalizing the results of Turaev. As a corollary we determine the parity of the degrees of twisted Alexander polynomials of 3-manifolds in many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-18 Stefan Friedl , Taehee Kim , Takahiro Kitayama

In this paper, we develop the theory of flashes of an algebraic curve. We show that the theory is birationally invariant in a sense which we will make more precise below. We also show how the theory provides a foundation for the method of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Tristram de Piro

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of graded differential algebras and of noncommutative differential calculi as well as of some applications connected with physics. They also give a description of several new…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette