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We define SL(r)-opers in the set-up of vector bundles on curves with a parabolic structure over a divisor. Basic properties of these objects are investigated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Christian Pauly

This paper studies the homotopy theory of algebras and homotopy algebras over an operad. It provides an exhaustive description of their higher homotopical properties using the more general notion of morphisms called infinity-morphisms. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Bruno Vallette

Some notions of algebraic geometry can be defined for arbitrary varieties of algebras. This leads to universal algebraic geometry. The main idea of the presented theory is to consider interactions between algebra, logic and geometry in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Plotkin

Experimental results on hadronic structures are discussed in view of our physics understanding. Achievements and challenges are noted.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Erdmann

We investigate algebras with one operation. We study when these algebras form a monoidal category and analyze Koszulness and cyclicity of the corresponding operads. We also introduce a new kind of symmetry for operads, the dihedrality,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Markl , Elisabeth Remm

An algebraic technique adapted to the problems of the fundamental theoretical physics is presented. The exposition is an elaboration and an extension of the methods proposed in previous works by the aut

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Victor Zharinov

We give a brief overview of the basics of cooperad theory using a new definition which lends itself to easy example creation and verification. We also apply our definition to build the parenthesization and cosimplicial structures exhibited…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Benjamin Walter

We present a generalization of the notion of an algebra norm relevant to real finite-dimensional unital associative algebras. Among other things, this leads to a novel set of algebra isomorphism invariants, some of which are computationally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Fred Greensite

We study and describe possibilities for arities of elementary theories and of their expansions. Links for arities with respect to Boolean algebras, to disjoint unions and to compositions of structures are shown. The dynamics for arities of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We decribe the correspondence between normalised $\omega$-operads and certain lax monoidal structures on the category of globular sets. As with ordinary monoidal categories, one has a notion of category enriched in a lax monoidal category.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-26 Michael Batanin , Mark Weber

We show that 2D periodic operators with local and perpendicular defects form an algebra. We provide an algorithm of finding spectrum for such operators. While the continuous spectral components can be computed by simple algebraic operations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Anton A. Kutsenko

The fundamental properties of biquaternions (complexified quaternions) are presented including several different representations, some of them new, and definitions of fundamental operations such as the scalar and vector parts, conjugates,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Stephen J. Sangwine , Todd A. Ell , Nicolas Le Bihan

In this largely expository paper, we will present a list of En -operads and give complete, and in some cases new, proofs of the equivalences between these operads.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-13 André Beuckelmann , Ieke Moerdijk

After recalling the notion of Lie algebroid, we construct these structures associated with contact forms or systems. We are then interested in particular classes of Lie Rinehart algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Elisabeth Remm

The present article takes advantage of the properties of algebras in the category of S-modules (twisted algebras) to investigate further the fine algebraic structure of Hopf operads. We prove that any Hopf operad P carries naturally the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Muriel Livernet , Frederic Patras

This paper gives an overview of some basic properties of Leibniz algebras. Some of the results were known earlier, but in the article they are accompanied by new simple proofs. Some of the results are new. The article can be viewed as a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-04 V. V. Gorbatsevich

In this paper we describe operads encoding two different kinds of compatibility of algebraic structures. We show that there exist decompositions of these in terms of black and white products and we prove that they are Koszul for a large…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-24 Henrik Strohmayer

We extend homological perturbation theory to encompass algebraic structures governed by operads and cooperads. The main difficulty is to find a suitable notion of algebra homotopy that generalizes to algebras over operads O. To solve this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Alexander Berglund

We consider basic algebraic constructions associated with an abstract pre-operad, such as a $\smile$-algebra, total composition $\bul$, pre-coboundary operator $\de$, tribraces $\{\cdot,\cdot,\cdot\}$ and tetrabraces…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Kluge , E. Paal

Degenerations, contractions and deformations of various algebraic structures play an important role in mathematics and physics. There are many different definitions and special cases of these notions. We try to give a general definition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Burde