English
Related papers

Related papers: A solution to Dilworth's Congruence Lattice Proble…

200 papers

The congruence lattices of all algebras defined on a fixed finite set $A$ ordered by inclusion form a finite atomistic lattice $\mathcal E$. We describe the atoms and coatoms. Each meet-irreducible element of $\mathcal E$ being determined…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská , Reinhard Pöschel , Sándor Radeleczki

For many equation-theoretical questions about modular lattices, Hall and Dilworth give a useful construction: Let $L_0$ be a lattice with largest element $u_0$, $L_1$ be a lattice disjoint from $L_0$ with smallest element $v_1$, and $a \in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Christian Herrmann , Dale R. Worley

We refine and advance the study of the local structure of idempotent finite algebras started in [A.Bulatov, The Graph of a Relational Structure and Constraint Satisfaction Problems, LICS, 2004]. We introduce a graph-like structure on an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Andrei A. Bulatov

The clone lattice Cl(X) over an infinite set X is a complete algebraic lattice with 2^X compact elements. We show that every algebraic lattice with at most 2^X compact elements is a complete sublattice of Cl(X).

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Pinsker

A distributive lattice structure ${\mathbf M}(G)$ has been established on the set of perfect matchings of a plane bipartite graph $G$. We call a lattice {\em matchable distributive lattice} (simply MDL) if it is isomorphic to such a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Heping Zhang , Dewu Yang , Haiyuan Yao

A resolution of the intersection of a finite number of subgroups of an abelian group by means of their sums is constructed, provided the lattice generated by these subgroups is distributive. This is used for detecting singularities of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Tomasz Maszczyk

A $\mathbb{D}$-semi-classical weight is one which satisfies a particular linear, first order homogeneous equation in a divided-difference operator $\mathbb{D}$. It is known that the system of polynomials, orthogonal with respect to this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 N. S. Witte

In this article we introduce the study of the number of pairs of non-comparable elements in a distributive lattice $\L$. We give several tight lower and upper bounds for the number and give as an application the lattices precisely for which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Himadri Mukherjee

A 1984 problem of S.Z. Ditor asks whether there exists a lattice of cardinality aleph two, with zero, in which every principal ideal is finite and every element has at most three lower covers. We prove that the existence of such a lattice…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Friedrich Wehrung

This paper deals with join-semilattices whose sections, i.e. principal filters, are pseudocomplemented lattices. The pseudocomplement of a\vee b in the section [b,1] is denoted by a\rightarrow b and can be considered as the connective…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

A new result of G. Cz\'edli states that for an ordered set $P$ with at least two elements and a group $G$, there exists a bounded lattice $L$ such that the ordered set of principal congruences of $L$ is isomorphic to $P$ and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-04 G. Grätzer

In this paper, we characterize the congruences of an arbitrary i--lattice, investigate the structure of the lattice they form and how it relates to the structure of the lattice of lattice congruences, then, for an arbitrary non--zero…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Claudia Muresan

Denote by Id$_c G$ the lattice of all principal $\ell$-ideals of an Abelian $\ell$-group $G$. Our main result is the following. Theorem. For every countable Abelian $\ell$-group $G$, every countable completely normal distributive 0-lattice…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Miroslav Ploscica , Friedrich Wehrung

We study the perfect matching lattice of a matching covered graph $G$, generated by the incidence vectors of its perfect matchings. Building on results of Lov\'asz and de Carvalho, Lucchesi, and Murty, we give a polynomial-time algorithm…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Olha Silina

We attach to each $\langle 0, \vee \rangle$-semilattice a graph $\boldsymbol{G}_{\boldsymbol{S}}$ whose vertices are join-irreducible elements of $\boldsymbol{S}$ and whose edges correspond to the reflexive dependency relation. We study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Pavel Růžička

For large ranks, there is no good algorithm that decides whether a given lattice has an orthonormal basis. But when the lattice is given with enough symmetry, we can construct a provably deterministic polynomial-time algorithm to accomplish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

For a finite lattice L, the congruence lattice Con L of L can be easily computed from the partially ordered set J(L) of join-irreducible elements of L and the join-dependency relation D\_L on J(L). We establish a similar version of this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung

In 1968, E. T. Schmidt introduced the M\_3[D] construction, an extension of the five-element nondistributive lattice M\_3 by a bounded distributive lattice D, defined as the lattice of all triples $(x, y, z) \in D^3$ satisfying…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 George Grätzer , Friedrich Wehrung

For a finite lattice L, let EL denote the reflexive and transitive closure of the join-dependency relation on L, defined on the set J(L) of all join-irreducible elements of L. We characterize the relations of the form EL, as follows:…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 George Grätzer , Friedrich Wehrung

One of the longstanding problems in universal algebra is the question of which finite lattices are isomorphic to the congruence lattices of finite algebras. This question can be phrased as which finite lattices can be represented as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Jeremy F. Alm , John W. Snow