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In this article we show that there are at most two integers up to $2(n-k)$, which can occur as the degrees of nonzero Stiefel-Whitney classes of vector bundles over the Stiefel manifold $V_k(\mathbb{R}^n)$. In the case when $n> k(k+4)/4$,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Prateep Chakraborty , Ajay Singh Thakur

Rational curves on Hilbert schemes of points on $K3$ surfaces and generalised Kummer manifolds are constructed by using Brill-Noether theory on nodal curves on the underlying surface. It turns out that all wall divisors can be obtained, up…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa , Giovanni Mongardi

Difference sets have been studied for more than 80 years. Techniques from algebraic number theory, group theory, finite geometry, and digital communications engineering have been used to establish constructive and nonexistence results. We…

The paper describes a new algorithm of construction of the nonlinear arithmetic triangle on the basis of numerical simulation and the binary system. It demonstrates that the numbers that fill the nonlinear arithmetic triangle may be…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Alexander V. Yurkin

We propose polynomial-time algorithms for finding nontrivial zeros of quadratic forms with four variables over rational function fields of characteristic 2. We apply these results to find prescribed quadratic subfields of quaternion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Tímea Csahók , Péter Kutas , Mickaël Montessinos , Gergely Zábrádi

In this paper we derive structure theorems that characterize the spaces of linear and non-linear differential operators that preserve finite dimensional subspaces generated by polynomials in one or several variables. By means of the useful…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

In this paper, we construct a covariant differential calculus on quantum plane with two-parametric quantum group as a symmetry group. The two cases $d^2=0$ and $d^3=0$ are completly established. We also construct differential calculi $n=2$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. El Baz , A. El Hassouni , Y. Hassouni , E. H. Zakkari

A universal minimal spinor set of linear differential equations describing anyons and ordinary integer and half-integer spin fields is constructed with the help of deformed Heisenberg algebra with reflection. The construction is generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-05 Mikhail Plyushchay

The separation of two sets (or more specific of two cones) plays an important role in different fields of mathematics such as variational analysis, convex analysis, convex geometry, optimization. In the paper, we derive some new results for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Christian Günther , Bahareh Khazayel , Christiane Tammer

We introduce notions of a separated solution and of a simple symmetry that generates a differential operator on a smooth manifold. We prove that a differential operator on a two dimensional manifold has a separated solution if it has a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Štěpán Hudeček , Svatopluk Krýsl

We investigate spectral properties of the Laplace operator on a class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds. For a given number $N$ we construct periodic (i.e. covering) manifolds such that the essential spectrum of the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Post

Within a group-theoretical approach to the description of (2+1)-dimensional anyons, the minimal covariant set of linear differential equations is constructed for the fractional spin fields with the help of the deformed Heisenberg algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Taking the covering dimension dim as notion for the dimension of a topological space, we first specify thenumber zdim_{T_0}(n) of zero-dimensional T_0-spaces on {1,...,n}$ and the number zdim(n) of zero-dimensional arbitrary topological…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Rudolf Berghammer , Steffen Börm , Michael Winter

We introduce a general method for constructing modules for $0$-Hecke algebras and supermodules for $0$-Hecke-Clifford algebras from diagrams of boxes in the plane, and give formulas for the images of these modules in the algebras of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Dominic Searles

We construct an example of a regular algebra over $\mathbb C$ of dimension $d$ and a rank $r$ projective module over it which is not generated by $d+r-1$ elements. This strengthens an example by Swan over the field of real numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Sergey Gorchinskiy

We find a necessary condition for zero divisors in complex group algebras of torsion-free groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Alireza Abdollahi , Meisam Soleimani Malekan

We generalize the construction of four dimensional non-tachyonic orientifolds of type 0B string theory to non-supersymmetric backgrounds. We construct a four dimensional model containing self-dual D3 and D9-branes and leading to a chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Alok Kumar

We study the supersymmetric Gelfand-Dickey algebras associated with the superpseudodifferential operators of positive as well as negative leading order. We show that, upon the usual constraint, these algebras contain the N=2 super Virasoro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Wen-Jui Huang , J. C. Shaw , H. C. Yen

Given a 0-dimensional scheme in a projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$ over a field $K$, we study the K\"ahler differential algebra $\Omega_{R/K}$ of its homogeneous coordinate ring $R$. Using explicit presentations of the modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Martin Kreuzer , Tran N. K. Linh , Le Ngoc Long

We prove a general black box result which produces algebras of pseudodifferential operators (ps.d.o.s) on noncompact manifolds, together with a precise principal symbol calculus. Our construction (which also applies in parameter-dependent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Peter Hintz