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We focus on two central themes in this dissertation. The first one is on decomposing polytopes and polynomials in ways that allow us to perform nonlinear optimization. We start off by explaining important results on decomposing a polytope…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Brandon Dutra

In the present paper, new classes of wavelet functions are presented in the framework of Clifford analysis. Firstly, some classes of orthogonal polynomials are provided based on 2-parameters weight functions. Such classes englobe the well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Sabrine Arfaoui , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

We give an elementary derivation of the Montgomery phase formula for the motion of an Euler top, using only basic facts about the Euler equation and parallel transport on the 2-sphere (whose holonomy is seen to be responsible for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Jose Natario

My main results are simple formulas for the surface area of d-dimensional lattice polytopes using Ehrhart theory.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Gábor Hegedüs

We address the problem of finding the minimum decomposition of a permutation in terms of transpositions with non-uniform cost. For arbitrary non-negative cost functions, we describe polynomial-time, constant-approximation decomposition…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-07-27 Farzad Farnoud , Olgica Milenkovic

The Euler-Maclaurin formula which relates a discrete sum with an integral, is generalised to the setting of Riemann-Stieltjes sums and integrals on stochastic processes whose paths are a.s. rectifiable, namely, continuous and with bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Carlo Bellingeri , Peter K. Friz , Sylvie Paycha

In the paper [1] considered a new class of quaternionic mappings, so-called $G$-monogenic mappings. In this paper we prove analogues of classical integral theorems of the holomorphic function theory: the Cauchy integral theorems for surface…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-18 V. S. Shpakivskyi , T. S. Kuzmenko

We study twisted cohomologies with paracompactifying families of supports. The Kunneth theorems, Leray-Hirsch theorems and self-intersection formulae are established. Based on these results, we eventually give explicit expressions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Lingxu Meng

We study dynamics of area-preserving maps in a neighbourhood of an elliptic fixed point. We describe simplified normal forms for a fixed point of co-dimension 3. We also construct normal forms for a generic three-parameter family which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Natalia Gelfreikh

This article shows several new methods for proofs on Kan complexes while using them to give a compact introduction to the homotopy groups of these complexes. Then more advanced objects are studied starting with homology and the Hurewicz…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Jan Steinebrunner

We develop a constructive piecewise polynomial approximation theory in weighted Sobolev spaces with Muckenhoupt weights for any polynomial degree. The main ingredients to derive optimal error estimates for an averaged Taylor polynomial are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

The general decomposition theory of exponential operators is briefly reviewed. A general scheme to construct independent determining equations for the relevant decomposition parameters is proposed using Lyndon words. Explicit formulas of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-04 Zengo Tsuboi , Masuo Suzuki

Potential-based formulation with generalized Lorenz gauge can be used in the quantization of electromagnetic fields in inhomogeneous media. However, one often faces the redundancy of modes when finding eigenmodes from potential-based…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-10 Jie Zhu , Thomas E. Roth , Dong-Yeop Na , Weng Cho Chew

We state a kind of Euclidian division theorem: given a polynomial P(x) and a divisor d of the degree of P, there exist polynomials h(x),Q(x),R(x) such that P(x) = h(Q(x)) +R(x), with deg h=d. Under some conditions h,Q,R are unique, and Q is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-12 Arnaud Bodin

We propose a new variational model in weighted Sobolev spaces with non-standard weights and applications to image processing. We show that these weights are, in general, not of Muckenhoupt type and therefore the classical analysis tools may…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Harbir Antil , Carlos N. Rautenberg

We formulate Euler-Poincar\'e and Lagrange-Poincar\'e equations for systems with broken symmetry. We specialize the general theory to present explicit equations of motion for nematic systems, ranging from single nematic molecules to biaxial…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-21 François Gay-Balmaz , Cesare Tronci

We give a $K$-theoretic and geometric interpretation for a generalized weighted Ehrhart theory of a full-dimensional lattice polytope $P$, depending on a given homogeneous polynomial function $\varphi$ on $P$, and with Laurent polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Laurenţiu Maxim , Jörg Schürmann

We present a study of the so called relaxed field equations of general relativity in terms of a decomposition of the metric; which is designed to deal with the notion of particles. Several known results are generalized to a coordinate free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-12 Emanuel Gallo , O. M. Moreschi

In [GT], Goldin and the second author extend some ideas from Schubert calculus to the more general setting of Hamiltonian torus actions on compact symplectic manifolds with isolated fixed points. (See also [Kn99] and [Kn08].) The main goal…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Silvia Sabatini , Susan Tolman

We use quasimap Floer cohomology for varying symplectic quotients to resolve several puzzles regarding displaceability of toric moment fibers. For example, we (i) present a compact Hamiltonian torus action containing an {\em open} subset of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-09 Glen Wilson , Chris Woodward
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