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We derive a recursion relation for loop-level scattering amplitudes of Lagrangian field theories that generalises the tree-level Berends-Giele recursion relation in Yang-Mills theory. The origin of this recursion relation is the homological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-07 Branislav Jurco , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

We propose a generalization of Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) that has internal degrees of freedom described by an affine Lie superalgebra. We give a general formulation of SLE corresponding to representation theory of an affine Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 Shinji Koshida

The Fr\"olicher spectral sequence of a compact complex manifold $X$ measures the difference between Dolbeault cohomology and de Rham cohomology. We construct for $n\geq 2$ nilmanifolds with left-invariant complex structure $X_n$ such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Laura Bigalke , Sönke Rollenske

On a symplectic manifold $M$, the quantum product defines a complex, one parameter family of flat connections called the A-model or Dubrovin connections. Let $\hbar$ denote the parameter. Associated to them is the quantum $\mathcal{D}$ -…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yiannis Vlassopoulos

Let $M$ be a closed, oriented and smooth manifold of dimension $d$. Let $\L M$ be the space of smooth loops in $M$. Chas and Sullivan introduced loop product, a product of degree $-d$ on the homology of $LM$. In this paper we show how for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hossein Abbaspour

We show that the category of abelian gerbes over a smooth manifold is equivalent to a certain category of principal bundles over the free loop space. These principal bundles are equipped with fusion products and are equivariant with respect…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Konrad Waldorf

Let $S$ be a closed orientable spin manifold. Let $K \subset S$ be a submanifold and denote its complement by $M_K$. In this paper we prove that there exists an isomorphism between partially wrapped Floer cochains of a cotangent fiber…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Johan Asplund

Let $M$ be a module over a Noetherian local ring $A$. We study $M$-independent sequences of elements of $\mathfrak{m}_A$ in the sense of Lech and Hanes. The main tool is a new characterization of the $M$-independence of a sequence in terms…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Sylvain Brochard

Given an abelian category $\mathcal{A}$ with enough injectives we show that a short exact sequence of chain complexes of objects in $\mathcal{A}$ gives rise to a short exact sequence of Cartan-Eilenberg resolutions. Using this we construct…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 David Baraglia

The purpose of this paper is to exhibit fine structure for polyhedral products Z(K;(X,A) and polyhedral smash products $\widehat{Z}(K;(X,A)$. (Moment-angle complexes are special cases for which (X,A) = (D^2,S^1)). There are three main…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-30 A. Bahri , M. Bendersky , F. R. Cohen , S. Gitler

We show that the restriction to square-free numbers of the representation function attached to a norm form does not correlate with nilsequences. By combining this result with previous work of Browning and the author, we obtain an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Lilian Matthiesen

We construct and study an algebraic analogue of the loop coproduct in string topology, also known as the Goresky-Hingston coproduct. Our algebraic setup, which under this analogy takes the place of the complex of chains on the free loop…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Manuel Rivera , Alex Takeda , Zhengfang Wang

This paper studies the (small) quantum homology and cohomology of fibrations $p: P\to S^2$ whose structural group is the group of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms of the fiber $(M,\om)$. It gives a proof that the rational cohomology splits…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dusa McDuff

We study the loop and suspension functors on the category of augmented $\mathbb{E}_n$-algebras. One application is to the formality of the cochain algebra of the $n$-sphere. We show that it is formal as an $\mathbb{E}_n$-algebra, also with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Gijs Heuts , Markus Land

Let X be a simply connected space and k a commutative ring. Goodwillie, Burghelea and Fiedorowiscz proved that the Hochschild cohomology of the singular chains on the pointed loop space HH^{*}S_*(\Omega X) is isomorphic to the free loop…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luc Menichi

Using methods originating in the theory of intersection spaces, specifically a de Rham type description of the real cohomology of these spaces by a complex of global differential forms, we show that the Leray-Serre spectral sequence with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Markus Banagl

Let $X$ be a complex smooth projective variety, and $\mathcal{G}$ a locally free sheaf on $X$. We show that there is a 1-to-1 correspondence between pairs $(\Lambda,\Xi)$, where $\Lambda$ is a sheaf of almost polynomial filtered algebras…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Pietro Tortella

Using the $E_\infty-$structure on singular cochains, we construct a homotopy coherent map from the cyclic bar construction of the differential graded algebra of cochains on a space to a model for the cochains on its free loop space. This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Massimiliano Ungheretti

I. M. Gelfand and D. B. Fuks have studied the cohomology of the Lie algebra of vector fields on a manifold. In this article, we generalize their main tools to compute the Leibniz cohomology, by extending the two spectral sequences…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandra Frabetti , Friedrich Wagemann

A Bialgebra is a module over a ring that is both an associative algebra and a co-associative coalgebra with the product and coproduct additionally satisfying an appropriate commutative relationship. One application of Bialgebras is in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-04 William Salkeld