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Related papers: The algebraic meaning of genus-zero

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We consider the application of permutation orbifold constructions towards a new possible understanding of the genus zero property in Monstrous and Generalized Moonshine. We describe a theory of twisted Hecke operators in this setting and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Michael P. Tuite

The classical theory of monstrous moonshine describes the unexpected connection between the representation theory of the monster group $M$, the largest of the simple sporadic groups, and certain modular functions, called Hauptmodln. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Ken Ono , Larry Rolen , Sarah Trebat-Leder

In this paper we relate umbral moonshine to the Niemeier lattices: the 23 even unimodular positive-definite lattices of rank 24 with non-trivial root systems. To each Niemeier lattice we attach a finite group by considering a naturally…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We show using Borcherds products that for any fixed-point free automorphism of the Leech lattice satisfying a "no massless states" condition, the corresponding cyclic orbifold of the Leech lattice vertex operator algebra is isomorphic to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Scott Carnahan

We explore connections among Monstrous Moonshine, orbifolds, the Kitaev chain and topological modular forms. Symmetric orbifolds of the Monster CFT, together with further orbifolds by subgroups of Monster, are studied and found to satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Ying-Hsuan Lin

Let $V$ be a rational, selfdual, $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra of CFT type, and $G$ a finite automorphism group of $V.$ It is proved that the kernel of the representation of the modular group on twisted conformal blocks associated…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Chongying Dong , Li Ren

The Umbral Moonshine Conjectures assert that there are infinite-dimensional graded modules, for prescribed finite groups, whose McKay-Thompson series are certain distinguished mock modular forms. Gannon has proved this for the special case…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 John F. R. Duncan , Michael J. Griffin , Ken Ono

In this note, we provide evidence for new (super) moonshines relating the Monster and the Baby monster to some weakly holomorphic weight 1/2 modular forms defined by Zagier in his work on traces of singular moduli. They are similar in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Victor Godet

We construct a self-dual integral form of the moonshine vertex operator algebra, and show that it has symmetries given by the Fischer-Griess monster simple group. The existence of this form resolves the last remaining open assumption in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Scott Carnahan

In this short note, by modifying the results and proofs given in the author's recent work, we simply show that the difference of a Hauptmodul for any genus zero group $\Gamma_{0}(N)$ is a Borcherds lift. This work extends Scheithauer's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Dongxi Ye

This project was sponsored through the Schiff Fellowship program of Brandeis University. This project involved using the power series method to construct a third order nonlinear ordinary differential equation, a Schwarzian equation, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bong H. Lian , Joshua L. Wiczer

We describe surprising relationships between automorphic forms of various kinds, imaginary quadratic number fields and a certain system of six finite groups that are parameterised naturally by the divisors of twelve. The Mathieu group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We consider the relationship between the conjectured uniqueness of the Moonshine Module, ${\cal V}^\natural$, and Monstrous Moonshine, the genus zero property of the modular invariance group for each Monster group Thompson series. We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael P. Tuite

In Monstrous moonshine, genus 0 property and the notion of replicability are strongly connected. With regards to recent developments of moonshine, we investigate a higher genus generalization of replicability for a general automorphic form.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Daeyeol Jeon , Soon-Yi Kang , Chang Heon Kim

We introduce a generalization of Brauer character to allow arbitrary finite length modules over discrete valuation rings. We show that the generalized super Brauer character of Tate cohomology is a linear combination of trace functions.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Satoru Urano

We describe a relationship between the representation theory of the Thompson sporadic group and a weakly holomorphic modular form of weight one-half that appears in work of Borcherds and Zagier on Borcherds products and traces of singular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Brandon C. Rayhaun

Moonshine relates three fundamental mathematical objects: the Monster sporadic simple group, the modular function j, and the moonshine module vertex operator algebra. Examining the relationship between modular functions and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-26 Geoffrey Buhl

In this article, we discuss the relation between Kac-Moody algebras, the monstrous moonshine, Jacobi forms and infinite products. We also review Borcherds' solution of the Moonshine Conjecture and his work of constructing automorphic forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Jae-Hyun Yang

In these notes, based on lectures given in Istanbul, we give an introduction both to Monstrous Moonshine and to the classification of rational conformal field theories, using this as an excuse to explore several related structures and go on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terry Gannon

In a recent paper, M. Green and P. Griffiths used R. Thomas' works on nodal hypersurfaces to establish the equivalence of the Hodge conjecture and the existence of certain singular admissible normal functions. Inspired by their work, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-19 Patrick Brosnan , Hao Fang , Zhaohu Nie , Gregory Pearlstein