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It is argued that D-brane charge takes values in K-homology. For smooth manifolds with spin structure, this could explain why the phase factor $\Omega(x)$ calculated with a D-brane state x in IIB theory appears in Diaconescu, Moore and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Vipul Periwal

In order to look for a well-behaved counterpart to Dolbeault cohomology in D-complex geometry, we study the de Rham cohomology of an almost D-complex manifold and its subgroups made up of the classes admitting invariant, respectively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Daniele Angella , Federico A. Rossi

The Hodge Conjecture is equivalent to a statement about conditions under which a complex vector bundle on a smooth complex projective variety admits a holomorphic structure. I advertise a class of abelian four-folds due to Mumford where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-24 Ramadas T. Ramakrishnan

We introduce Dolbeault cohomology valued characteristic classes of Higgs bundles over complex manifolds. Flat vector bundles have characteristic classes lying in odd degree de Rham cohomology and a theorem of Reznikov says that these must…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-22 Eric O. Korman

We analyse in detail the language of partially non-abelian Deligne cohomology and of twisted differential K-theory, in order to describe the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes. This description will also provide the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Juan Carlos Rocha Barriga

For a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack X we describe a large number of inertial products on K(IX) and A*(IX) and corresponding inertial Chern characters. We do this by developing a theory of inertial pairs. Each inertial pair determines an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Dan Edidin , Tyler J. Jarvis , Takashi Kimura

We apply the methods of homology and K-theory for branes wrapping spaces stratified fibered over hyperbolic orbifolds. In addition, we discuss the algebraic K-theory of any discrete co-compact Lie group in terms of appropriate homology and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian , M. E. X. Guimarães

We conjecture the existence of a duality between heterotic closed strings on homogeneous spaces and symmetry-preserving D-branes on group manifolds, based on the observation about the coincidence of the low-energy field description for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

We investigate a holographic realization in Type-IIB string theory of pure Chern-Simons theories, and focus on the level/rank dualities that they enjoy. The level/rank duality is established between the boundary theory, engineered utilizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Riccardo Argurio , Alessio Caddeo

In this paper we describe how Grothendieck groups of coherent sheaves and locally free sheaves can be used to describe type II D-branes, in the case that all D-branes are wrapped on complex varieties and all connections are holomorphic. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric R. Sharpe

We explain how multiplicative bundle gerbes over a compact, connected and simple Lie group $G$ lead to a certain fusion category of equivariant bundle gerbe modules given by pre-quantizable Hamiltonian $LG$-manifolds arising from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Carey , Bai-Ling Wang

Global intersection theories for smooth algebraic varieties via products in {\it appropriate}\, Poincar\'e duality theories are obtained. We assume given a (twisted) cohomology theory $H^*$ having a cup product structure and we let consider…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Luca Barbieri-Viale

We review recent results for heterotic moduli and the Hull--Strominger system. In particular, we discuss mathematical properties of the recently derived deformation operator $\bar D$ associated to the deformation complex of heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Javier José Murgas Ibarra , Eirik Eik Svanes

Representations of $C^*$-algebras are realized on section spaces of holomorphic homogeneous vector bundles. The corresponding section spaces are investigated by means of a new notion of reproducing kernel, suitable for dealing with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-22 Daniel Beltita , Jose E. Gale

We prove an analogue of the de Rham theorem for polar homology; that the polar homology $HP_q(X)$ of a smooth projective variety $X$ is isomorphic to its $H^{n,n-q}$ Dolbeault cohomology group. This analogue can be regarded as a geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Khesin , A. Rosly , R. P. Thomas

Characteristic class relations in Dolbeault cohomology follow from the existence of a holomorphic Cartan geometry (for example, a holomorphic conformal structure or a holomorphic projective connection). These relations can be calculated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Benjamin McKay

We study the D-brane spectrum of N=2 string orbifold theories using the boundary state formalism. The construction is carried out for orbifolds with isolated singularities, non-isolated singularities and orbifolds with discrete torsion. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

In this paper, we study a new matrix theory based on non-BPS D-instantons in type IIA string theory and D-instanton - anti D-instanton system in type IIB string theory, which we call K-matrix theory. The theory correctly incorporates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Asakawa , S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

We introduce a cohomological invariant arising from a class in nonabelian cohomology. This invariant generalizes the Dixmier-Douady class and encodes the obstruction to a C*-algebra bundle being the fixed-point algebra of a gauge action. As…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Ezio Vasselli

Witten has argued that charges of Type I D-branes in the presence of an H-flux, take values in twisted KO-theory. We begin with the study of real bundle gerbes and their holonomy. We then introduce the notion of real bundle gerbe KO-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Mathai , M. K. Murray , D. Stevenson