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Quantum physics has revealed many interesting formal properties associated with the algebra of two operators, A and B, satisfying the partial commutation relation AB-BA=1. This study surveys the relationships between classical combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Pawel Blasiak , Philippe Flajolet

Pairing between the universal enveloping algebra $U_q(sl(2))$ and the algebra of functions over $SL_q(2)$ is obtained in explicit terms. The regular representation of the quantum double is constructed and investigated. The structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 D. V. Gluschenkov , A. V. Lyakhovskaya

We consider a class of generalized binomials emerging in fractional calculus. After establishing some general properties, we focus on a particular yet relevant case, for which we provide several ready-for-use combinatorial identities,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mirko D'Ovidio , Anna Chiara Lai , Paola Loreti

The formalism of quantum theory over discrete systems is extended in two significant ways. First, quantum evolutions are generalized to act over entire network configurations, so that nodes may find themselves in a quantum superposition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Matt Wilson

Starting with univariate polynomial interpolation we arrive to a natural generalization of fundamental theorem of algebra for certain systems of multivariate algebraic equations.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 H. Hakopian , M. Tonoyan

The quantum affine $\CU_q (\hat{sl(2)}) $ symmetry is studied when $q^2$ is an even root of unity. The structure of this algebra allows a natural generalization of N=2 supersymmetry algebra. In particular it is found that the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. LeClair , C. Vafa

Binomial Theorem for (N+n)^r is described with non-commuting variables N and n.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-23 Moa Apagodu , Patrick Gaskill , Shalosh B. Ekhad

We consider two families of polynomials $\mathbb{P}=\polP$ and $\mathbb{Q}=\polQ$\footnote{Here and below we consider only monic polynomials.} orthogonal on the real line with respect to probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ respectively.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

A new $q$-analogue of Appell polynomial sequences and their generalizations are introduced and their main characterizations are proved. As consequences new $q$-analogue of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials and numbers is introduced, their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-29 P. Njionou Sadjang

We construct classes of permutation polynomials over F_{Q^2} by exhibiting classes of low-degree rational functions over F_{Q^2} which induce bijections on the set of (Q+1)-th roots of unity in F_{Q^2}. As a consequence, we prove two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Michael Zieve

We prove two multivariate $q$-binomial identities conjectured by Bousseau, Brini and van Garrel [Geom. Topol. 28 (2024), 393-496, arXiv:2011.08830] which give generating series for Gromov-Witten invariants of two specific log Calabi-Yau…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Christian Krattenthaler

We give "hybrid" proofs of the $q$-binomial theorem and other identities. The proofs are "hybrid" in the sense that we use partition arguments to prove a restricted version of the theorem, and then use analytic methods (in the form of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Dennis Eichhorn , James Mc Laughlin , Andrew V. Sills

Four apparently different bosonizations of the $U_q(su(2)_k)$ quantum current algebra for arbitrary level $k$ have recently been proposed in the literature. However, the relations among them have so far remained unclear except in one case.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. H. Bougourzi

Using the notion of a gauge connection on a flat superspace, we construct a general class of noncommutative ($D=2,$ $\mathcal{N}=1$) supertranslation algebras generalizing the ordinary algebra by inclusion of some new bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Abbaspur

With help of $q$-congruence, we prove the divisibility of some binomial sums. For example, for any integers $\rho,n\geq 2$, $$\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(4k+1) \binom{2k}{k}^\rho \cdot (-4)^{\rho(n-1-k)} \equiv 0\pmod{2^{\rho-2}n\binom{2n}{n}}.$$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-10 He-Xia Ni , Hao Pan

We introduce a notion of $Q$-algebra that can be considered as a generalization of the notion of $Q$-manifold (a supermanifold equipped with an odd vector field obeying $\{Q,Q\} =0$). We develop the theory of connections on modules over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Albert Schwarz

We introduce the notion of $Q$-commuting operators which is a generalization of commuting operators. We prove a generalized version of commutant lifting theorem and Ando's dilation theorem in the context of $Q$-commuting operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Nirupama Mallick , K. Sumesh

In the literature, we have several results associated with canonical decomposition of commuting contractions. In this paper, we generalize a few of these results to $Q$-commuting contractions. Here we mainly deal with $Q$-commuting and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Sourav Pal , Prajakta Sahasrabuddhe , Nitin Tomar

We present generalisations of Wilson's theorem for double factorials, hyperfactorials, subfactorials and superfactorials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Christian Aebi , Grant Cairns

In this paper, we found new q-binomial formula for Q-commutative operators. Expansion coefficients in this formula are given by q-binomial coefficients with two bases (q,Q), determined by Q-commutative q-Pascal triangle. Our formula…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Sengul Nalci , Oktay Pashaev