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We consider Thompson's groups from the perspective of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type. This point of view leads us to the braided Thompson groups, which are extensions of Thompson's groups by infinite (spherical) braid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian , Vlad Sergiescu

We focus on halo products, a class of groups introduced by Genevois and Tessera, and whose geometry mimics lamplighters. Famous examples are lampshufflers. Motivated by their work on the classifications up to quasi-isometry of these groups,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Corentin Correia , Vincent Dumoncel

We show that uniformly finite homology of products of $n$ trees vanishes in all degrees except degree $n$, where it is infinite dimensional. Our method is geometric and applies to several large scale homology theories, including almost…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Francesca Diana , Piotr W. Nowak

If $E$ is an elliptic curve, defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ or a number field having at least one real embedding, then Elkies proved that $E$ has supersingular reduction at infinitely many primes $p$. Baba and Granath extended this result to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Wanlin Li , Elena Mantovan , Rachel Pries , Yunqing Tang

We generalize the notions of the Futaki invariant and extremal vector field of a compact K\"ahler manifold to the general almost-Kahler case and show the periodicity of the extremal vector field when the symplectic form represents an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-22 Mehdi Lejmi

This paper explores the equivalences between four definitions of uniform large deviations principles and uniform Laplace principles found in the literature. Counterexamples are presented to illustrate the differences between these…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Michael Salins

For a family of second-order elliptic systems of Maxwell's type with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients in a $C^{1, \alpha}$ domain $\Omega$, we establish uniform estimates of solutions $u_\varep$ and $\nabla \times u_\varep$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Zhongwei Shen , Liang Song

Using probabilistic methods, we prove new rigidity results for groups and pseudo-groups of diffeomorphisms of one dimensional manifolds with intermediate regularity class ({\em i.e.} between $C^1$ and $C^2$). In particular, we demonstrate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Bertrand Deroin , Victor Kleptsyn , Andres Navas

We give an explicit description of fundamental domains associated to the $p$-adic uniformisation of families of Shimura curves of discriminant $Dp$ and level $N\geq 1$, for which the one-sided ideal class number $h(D,N)$ is $1$. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Laia Amorós , Piermarco Milione

The Hermitian symmetric space $M=\mathrm{EIII}$ appears in the classification of complete simply connected Riemannian manifolds carrying a parallel even Clifford structure. This means the existence of a real oriented Euclidean vector bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Maurizio Parton , Paolo Piccinni

Suppose that $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a uniformly rectifiable set of codimension $1$. We show that every harmonic function is $\varepsilon$-approximable in $L^p(\Omega)$ for every $p \in (1,\infty)$, where $\Omega := \mathbb{R}^{n+1}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Steve Hofmann , Olli Tapiola

We develop and analyze multilevel methods for nonuniformly elliptic operators whose ellipticity holds in a weighted Sobolev space with an $A_2$--Muckenhoupt weight. Using the so-called Xu-Zikatanov (XZ) identity, we derive a nearly uniform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Long Chen , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

For every affine variety over a global function field, we show that the set of its points with coordinates in an arbitrary rank-one multiplicative subgroup of this function field is topologically dense in the set of its points with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Chia-Liang Sun

The main theorem shows that if M is an irreducible compact connected orientable 3-manifold with non-empty boundary, then the classifying space BDiff(M rel dM) of the space of diffeomorphisms of M which restrict to the identity map on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Darryl McCullough

We study the nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials specialized at infinity from various points of view. First, we define a family of modules of the Iwahori algebra whose characters are equal to the nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Evgeny Feigin , Syu Kato , Ievgen Makedonskyi

We obtain a characterization of ${\mathcal S}^{\{M_p\}}_{\{M_p\}}(\mathbb R^n)$ and $\mathcal {S}^{(M_p)}_{(M_p)}(\mathbb {R}^n)$, the general Gelfand-Shilov spaces of ultradifferentiable functions of Roumieu and Beurling type, in terms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Đorđe Vučković , Jasson Vindas

It is well known that the Euler characteristic of the cohomology of a complex algebraic variety coincides with the Euler characteristic of its cohomology with compact support. An old result of G. Laumon asserts that a relative version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Rahbar Virk

In general, if M is a moduli space of stable sheaves on X, there is a unique alpha in the Brauer group of M such that a pi_M^* alpha^{-1}-twisted universal sheaf exists on X times M. In this paper we study the situation when X and M are K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Caldararu

A differential-algebraic geometric analogue of the Dixmier-Moeglin equivalence is articulated, and proven to hold for $D$-groups over the constants. The model theory of differentially closed fields of characteristic zero, in particular the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Jason Bell , Omar Leon Sanchez , Rahim Moosa

An optimal first-order global regularity theory, in spaces of functions defined in terms of oscillations, is established for solutions to Dirichlet problems for the $p$-Laplace equation and system, with right-hand side in divergence form.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Dominic Breit , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Sebastian Schwarzacher
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