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The multinomial model is one of the simplest statistical models. When constraints are placed on the possible values for the probabilities, however, it becomes much more difficult to deal with. Model checking and checking for prior-data…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Berthold-Georg Englert , Michael Evans , Gun Ho Jang , Hui Khoon Ng , David Nott , Yi-Lin Seah

Consider the nonlinear matrix equation X-sum_{i=1}^{m}A_{i}^{*}X^{-1}A_{i}=Q. This paper shows that there exists a unique positive definite solution to the equation without any restriction on A_{i}. Three perturbation bounds for the unique…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Jing Li

This review paper deals with dimension theory of polynomial rings over certain families of pullbacks. While the literature is plentiful, this field is still developing and many contexts are yet to be explored. I will thus restrict the scope…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kabbaj

We define the associated variety $ X_{M} $ of a module $ M $ over a finite-dimensional superalgebra $ {\mathfrak g} $, and show how to extract information about $ M $ from these geometric data. $ X_{M} $ is a subvariety of the cone $ X $ of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Duflo , V. Serganova

We present a new path description for the states of the non-unitary M(k+1,2k+3) models. This description differs from the one induced by the Forrester-Baxter solution, in terms of configuration sums, of their restricted-solid-on-solid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Jacob , P. Mathieu

A number of authors have proven explicit versions of Lehmer's conjecture for polynomials whose coefficients are all congruent to 1 modulo m. We prove a similar result for polynomials f(X) that are divisible in (Z/mZ)[X] by a polynomial of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Joseph H. Silverman

The author constructs a theory of dagger formal schemes over $R$ and then defines the de Rham cohomology for flat dagger formal schemes $X$ with integral and regular reductions $\bar{X}$ which generalizes the Monsky-Washnitzer cohomology.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 BinYong Hsie

The objective of the paper is the study of Mneimneh-like sums with a parametric variant of the multiple harmonic-star values. We generalize and resolve the Pan-Xu conjecture on generalized Mneimneh-like sums and present their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Marian Genčev

In this article we prove that equation $\phi(x)=n$, for a fixed $n$, admits a finite number of solutions, we find the general form of these solutions, and we show that: if $x_0$ is a unique solution of this equation then $x_0$ is a product…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

The topological charge in the $\U(N)$ vector-like reduced model can be defined by using the overlap Dirac operator. We obtain its large $N$ limit for a fermion in a general gauge-group representation under a certain restriction of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Teruaki Inagaki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We obtain the fermionic formulas for the characters of (k, r)-admissible configurations in the case of r=2 and r=3. This combinatorial object appears as a label of a basis of certain subspace $W(\Lambda)$ of level-$k$ integrable highest…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Feigin , M. Jimbo , T. Miwa , E. Mukhin , Y. Takeyama

We propose the bosonic part of an action that defines M-theory. It possesses manifest SO(1, 10) symmetry and constructed based on the Lorentzian 3-algebra associated with U(N) Lie algebra. From our action, we derive the bosonic sector of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-26 Matsuo Sato

Let 1_k 0_l denote the (k+l)\times 1 column of k 1's above l 0's. Let q. (1_k 0_l) $ denote the (k+l)xq matrix with q copies of the column 1_k0_l. A 2-design S_{\lambda}(2,3,v) can be defined as a vx(\lambda/3)\binom{v}{2} (0,1)-matrix with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-18 R. P. Anstee , Farzin Barekat

We prove a conjecture of Michel--Venkatesh on joinings of distinct Linnik problems, in the setting of simultaneous quaternionic embeddings of imaginary quadratic fields having sufficiently many small split primes. This splitting condition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Valentin Blomer , Farrell Brumley , Maksym Radiwiłł

We review the X = K conjecture and important ingredients for the proof. We also attach notes on the rank estimate for the X = K theorem to hold and on the strange relation that was found to be valid without the assumption that the rank is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Cedric Lecouvey , Masato Okado , Mark Shimozono

In this paper our main theorem states the following, Main Theorem : Let B denote the polynomial ring D[x1,.... ,xn] , in the commuting indeterminates x i over a division ring D . Let M be a finitely generated B-module . Let B m denote the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-07 C. L. Wangneo

We study sums of the form $\sum_{k=m}^n a_{nk} b_{km}$, where $a_{nk}$ and $b_{km}$ are binomial coefficients or unsigned Stirling numbers. In a few cases they can be written in closed form. Failing that, the sums still share many common…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Marin Knežević , Vedran Krčadinac , Lucija Relić

A completion of an m-by-n matrix A with entries in {0,1,*} is obtained by setting all *-entries to constants 0 or 1. A system of semi-linear equations over GF(2) has the form Mx=f(x), where M is a completion of A and f:{0,1}^n --> {0,1}^m…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-04-18 S. Jukna , G. Schnitger

This article is an investigation of a method of deriving a topology from a space and an elementary submodel containing it. We first define and give the basic properties of this construction, known as $X/M$. In the next section, we construct…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Peter Burton

The Kerov-Kirillov-Reshetikhin (KKR) bijection is the crux in proving fermionic formulas. It is defined by a combinatorial algorithm on rigged configurations and highest paths. We reformulate the KKR bijection as a vertex operator by purely…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Reiho Sakamoto , Taichiro Takagi , Yasuhiko Yamada