English
Related papers

Related papers: Boundary conditions associated with the Painlev\'e…

200 papers

We give an upper bound on the total variation distance between the linear eigenvalue statistic, properly scaled and centred, of a random matrix with a variance profile and the standard Gaussian random variable. The second order Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Kartick Adhikari , Indrajit Jana , Koushik Saha

For the orthogonal-unitary and symplectic-unitary transitions in random matrix theory, the general parameter dependent distribution between two sets of eigenvalues with two different parameter values can be expressed as a quaternion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Forrester , T. Nagao , G. Honner

The scaled standard Wigner matrix (symmetric with mean zero, variance one i.i.d. entries), and its limiting eigenvalue distribution, namely the semi-circular distribution, has attracted much attention. The $2k$th moment of the limit equals…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Arup Bose , Koushik Saha , Arusharka Sen , Priyanka Sen

In general or normal random matrix ensembles, the support of eigenvalues of large size matrices is a planar domain (or several domains) with a sharp boundary. This domain evolves under a change of parameters of the potential and of the size…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Teodorescu , E. Bettelheim , O. Agam , A. Zabrodin , P. Wiegmann

We study unitary random matrix ensembles in the critical case where the limiting mean eigenvalue density vanishes quadratically at an interior point of the support. We establish universality of the limits of the eigenvalue correlation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Tom Claeys , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

The properties of eigenvalues of large dimensional random matrices have received considerable attention. One important achievement is the existence and identification of the limiting spectral distribution of the empirical spectral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-12 Wenxue Du , Xueliang Li , Yiyang Li

The statistics of random band--matrices with width and strength of the band slowly varying along the diagonal is considered. The Dyson equation for the averaged Green function close to the edge of spectrum is reduced to the Painlev\'{e} I…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. G. Silvestrov

We study probabilities of various rare events for the limiting point process that appears at the random matrix hard edge. We also show a transition from hard edge to bulk behavior. Asymptotic events studied include a central limit theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Diane Holcomb

We study the angles between the eigenvectors of a random $n\times n$ complex matrix $M$ with density $\propto \mathrm{e}^{-n\operatorname{Tr}V(M^*M)}$ and $x\mapsto V(x^2)$ convex. We prove that for unit eigenvectors…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Florent Benaych-Georges , Ofer Zeitouni

In this paper, we study the singularly perturbed Laguerre unitary ensemble $$ \frac{1}{Z_n} (\det M)^\alpha e^{- \textrm{tr}\, V_t(M)}dM, \qquad \alpha >0, $$ with $V_t(x) = x + t/x$, $x\in (0,+\infty)$ and $t>0$. Due to the effect of $t/x$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Shuai-Xia Xu , Dan Dai , Yu-Qiu Zhao

As recently proved in generality by Hedenmalm and Wennman, it is a universal behavior of complex random normal matrix models that one finds a complementary error function behavior at the boundary (also called edge) of the droplet as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 L. D. Molag

In this paper, we study the limiting distribution of the eigenvalues for random tridiagonal matrix models. The limiting distribution is well described by its moments. Here, an analytical approach allows us, as in the case of Wigner…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Lucas Babet , Ionel Popescu

Novel sequences of approximants to solutions of Painlev\'e II on finite intervals of the real line, with Neumann boundary conditions, are constructed. Numerical experiments strongly suggest convergence of these sequences in a surprisingly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-13 A. J. Bracken

In this paper, we study Hankel determinants generated from a perturbed Laguerre weight function, Under the double scaling scheme, we give the uniform asymptotic approximations of Hankel determinants in terms of a solution of a third-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-22 Min Chen , Yang Chen , Engui Fan

We consider the discontinuous semi-classical Laguerre weight function with a jump $w(x;t,s)=\mathrm{e}^{-x^2+tx}(A+B\theta(x-s))$, where $x\in\mathbf{R}$, $t,s\ge0$, $A\ge0$, $A+B\ge0$, where $\theta(x)$ is 1 for $x > 0$ and 0 otherwise.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Mengkun Zhu , Jianduo Yu

We study the probability distribution of the ratio between the second smallest and smallest eigenvalue in the $n\times n$ Laguerre Unitary Ensemble. The probability that this ratio is greater than $r>1$ is expressed in terms of an $n \times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Max Atkin , Christophe Charlier , Stefan Zohren

We study the Hankel determinant generated by a Gaussian weight with Fisher-Hartwig singularities of root type at $t_j$, $j=1,\cdots ,N$. It characterizes a type of average characteristic polynomial of matrices from Gaussian unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 Xinyu Mu , Shulin Lyu

This is an expository account of the edge eigenvalue distributions in random matrix theory and their application in multivariate statistics. The emphasis is on the Painlev\'e representations of these distributions.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Momar Dieng , Craig A. Tracy

Recent work of Bornemann has uncovered hitherto hidden integrable structures relating to the asymptotic expansion of quantities at the soft edge of Gaussian and Laguerre random matrix ensembles. These quantities are spacing distributions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Peter J. Forrester , Anas A. Rahman , Bo-Jian Shen

We consider the eigenvalues of sample covariance matrices of the form $\mathcal{Q}=(\Sigma^{1/2}X)(\Sigma^{1/2}X)^*$. The sample $X$ is an $M\times N$ rectangular random matrix with real independent entries and the population covariance…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Jinwoong Kwak , Ji Oon Lee , Jaewhi Park