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Generically, the set of points along which two non-singular vector fields on the three-sphere are positively (resp. negatively) collinear form a link. We prove that the two vector fields are homotopic if and only if the linking number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Dufraine

In the following work, we pedagogically develop 5-vector theory, an evolution of scalar field theory that provides a stepping stone toward a Poincar\'e-invariant lattice gauge theory. Defining a continuous flat background via the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Alexander S. Glasser , Hong Qin

The Poincar\'e-Hopf Theorem is a conservation law for real-analytic vector fields, which are tangential to a closed surface (such as a torus or a sphere). The theorem also governs real-analytic vector fields, which are tangential to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Aaron Pim

A scattering process can be described by suitably closing the system and considering the first return map from the entrance onto itself. This scattering map may be singular and discontinuous, but it will be measure preserving as a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida , Raul O. Vallejos

In this survey one discusses the notion of the Poincar\'e series of multi-index filtrations, an alternative approach to the definition, a method of computation of the Poincar\'e series based on the notion of integration with respect to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-21 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade

We consider one dimensional holomorphic foliations with isolated singularities that leave invariant a local complete intersection. We establish explicit formulas for the total GSV index of such foliations and obtain bounds for this index.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Diogo da Silva Machado

We continue the analysis of modular invariant functions, subject to inhomogeneous Laplace eigenvalue equations, that were determined in terms of Poincar\'e series in a companion paper. The source term of the Laplace equation is a product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Daniele Dorigoni , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

To a digraph with a choice of certain integral basis, we construct a CW complex, whose integral singular cohomology is canonically isomorphic to the path cohomology of the digraph as introduced in \cite{GLMY}. The homotopy type of the CW…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-23 An Huang , Shing-Tung Yau

Based on the d'Alembert-Lagrange-Poincar\'{e} variational principle, we formulate general equations of motion for mechanical systems subject to nonlinear nonholonomic constraints, that do not involve Lagrangian undetermined multipliers. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-29 Naseer Ahmed , Muhammad Usman

We give conditions on the Lee vector field of an almost Hermitian manifold such that any holomorphic map from this manifold into a (1,2)-symplectic manifold must satisfy the fourth-order condition of being biharmonic, hence generalizing the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-11 M. Benyounes , E. Loubeau , R. Slobodeanu

This paper is about the integrability of complex vector fields in dimension three in a neighborhood of a singular point. More precisely, we study the existence of holomorphic first integrals for isolated singularities of holomorphic vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Leonardo Câmara , Bruno Scardua

We derive new Poincar\'e-series representations for infinite families of non-holomorphic modular invariant functions that include modular graph forms as they appear in the low-energy expansion of closed-string scattering amplitudes at genus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Daniele Dorigoni , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

The bienergy of smooth maps between Riemannian manifolds, when restricted to unit vector fields, yields two different variational problems depending on whether one takes the full functional or just the vertical contribution. Their critical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 E. Loubeau , M. Markellos

Let $\Gamma$ be a connected bridgeless metric graph, and fix a point $v$ of $\Gamma$. We define combinatorial iterated integrals on $\Gamma$ along closed paths at $v$, a unipotent generalization of the usual cycle pairing and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Raymond Cheng , Eric Katz

The main purpose of this paper is to prove the smooth local orbital linearization theorem for smooth vector fields which admit a complete set of first integrals near a nondegenerate singular point. The main tools used in the proof of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Nguyen Tien Zung

In a previous paper, there was defined a multi-index filtration on the ring of functions on a hypersurface singularity corresponding to its Newton diagram generalizing (for a curve singularity) the divisorial one. Its Poincar\'e series was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

We consider commuting pairs of holomorphic endomorphisms of P^2 with disjoint sequence of iterates. The remaining case to be studied is when their degrees coincide after some number of iterations. We show in this case that they are either…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Lucas Kaufmann

We discuss the problem of Poincare recurrences in area-preserving maps and the universality of their decay at long times. The work is related to to the results presented in Refs. [1,2].

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. V. Chirikov , D. L. Shepelyansky

Motivated by the study of physical models associated with General Relativity, we review some finite-dimensional, geometric and covariant formulations that allow us to characterize in a simple manner the symmetries for classical field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Jasel Berra-Montiel , Alberto Molgado , Angel Rodríguez-López

Given a symmetric monoidal $(\infty,2)$-category $\mathscr E$ we promote the trace construction to a functor. We then apply this formalism to the case when $\mathscr{E}$ is the $(\infty,2)$-category of $k$-linear presentable categories…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Grigory Kondyrev , Artem Prikhodko