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Related papers: Vanishing cycles in complex symplectic geometry

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The paper is on the vanishing topology of singular Milnor fibres of holomorphic families of arbitrary square, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices with sufficiently many parameters. We define vanishing cycles on such fibres, prove an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Victor Goryunov

The variation operator associated with an isolated hypersurface singularity is a classical topological invariant that relates relative and absolute homologies of the Milnor fiber via a non trivial isomorphism. Here we work with a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Hanwool Bae , Cheol-Hyun Cho , Dongwook Choa , Wonbo Jeong , Pablo Portilla Cuadrado

We employ the perverse vanishing cycles to show that each reduced cohomology group of the Milnor fiber, except the top two, can be computed from the restriction of the vanishing cycle complex to only singular strata with a certain lower…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Laurenţiu Maxim , Laurenţiu Păunescu , Mihai Tibăr

In this work, we analyze vanishing cycles of Feynman loop integrals by means of the Mayer-Vietoris spectral sequence. A complete classification of possible vanishing geometries are obtained. We employ this result for establishing an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Stanislav Srednyak , Vladimir Khachatryan

We study Milnor fibers and symplectic fillings of links of sandwiched singularities, with the goal of contrasting their algebro-geometric deformation theory and symplectic topology. In the algebro-geometric setting, smoothings of sandwiched…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Olga Plamenevskaya , Laura Starkston

We prove that adjoint orbits of semisimple Lie algebras have the structure of symplectic Lefschetz fibrations. We then describe the topology of the regular and singular fibres, in particular calculating their middle Betti numbers. For the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-28 E. Gasparim , L. Grama , L. A. B. San Martin

We study the monodromy of vanishing cycles for map-germs $f:(C^{2n},0) \to (\CM^k,0)$ whose components are in involution. Although the singular fibres of such maps have non-isolated singularities, it is shown that the regular fibres are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mauricio D. Garay

We study vanishing cycles naturally attached to a meromorphic function with isolated singularities, in both local and global settings.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

We prove an extended Lefschetz principle for a large class of pencils of hypersurfaces having isolated singularities, possibly in the axis, and show that the module of vanishing cycles is generated by the images of certain variation maps.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihai Tibar

Using the existence of certain symplectic submanifolds in symplectic 4-manifolds, we prove an estimate from above for the number of singular fibers with separating vanishing cycles in minimal Lefschetz fibrations over surfaces of positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-18 H. Endo , D. Kotschick

Let f be an isolated plane curve singularity with Milnor fiber of genus at least 5. For all such f, we give (a) an intrinsic description of the geometric monodromy group that does not invoke the notion of the versal deformation space, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Pablo Portilla Cuadrado , Nick Salter

The variation operator in singularity theory maps relative homology cycles to compact cycles in the Milnor fiber using the monodromy. We construct its symplectic analogue for an isolated singularity. We define the monodromy Lagrangian Floer…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Hanwool Bae , Cheol-Hyun Cho , Dongwook Choa , Wonbo Jeong

The paper continues the discussion of symplectic aspects of Picard-Lefschetz theory begun in "Vanishing cycles and mutation" (this archive). There we explained how to associate to a suitable fibration over a two-dimensional disc a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Seidel

In this paper we introduce a new homology theory devoted to the study of families such as semi-algebraic or subanalytic families and in general to any family definable in an o-minimal structure (such as Denjoy-Carleman definable or $ln-exp$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Guillaume Valette

We describe the local and Steenbrink vanishing problems for singular symplectic varieties with isolated singularities. We do this by constructing a morphism $$\mathbb D_X(\underline \Omega_X^{n+p}) \to \underline \Omega_X^{n+p}$$ for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Benjamin Tighe

Motivated by the programmes initiated by Taubes and Perutz, we study the geometry of near-symplectic 4-manifolds, i.e., manifolds equipped with a closed 2-form which is symplectic outside a union of embedded 1-dimensional submanifolds, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yanki Lekili

We study the vanishing neighbourhood of non-isolated singularities of functions on singular spaces by associating a general linear function. We use the carrousel monodromy in order to show how to get a better control over the attaching of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mihai Tibar

A classical way to construct a Lagrangian in a symplectic manifold $\Sigma$ is to let $\Sigma$ appear as a smooth fiber in a Lefschetz fibration. If this is possible the singularities of the fibration induce Lagrangian spheres in $\Sigma$…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Yochay Jerby

By using our previous results on L\^e modules and an upper-bound on the betti numbers which we proved with L\^e, we investigate the cohomology of Milnor fibers and the internal local systems given by the vanishing cycles of hypersurfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-09 David B. Massey

We give a survey on some aspects of the topological investigation of isolated singularities of complex hypersurfaces by means of Picard-Lefschetz theory. We focus on the concept of distinguished bases of vanishing cycles and the concept of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Wolfgang Ebeling
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