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We show that each connected group scheme of finite type over an arbitrary ground field is isomorphic to the component of the identity inside the automorphism group scheme of some projective, geometrically integral scheme. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Michel Brion , Stefan Schröer

It is well known that inverse semigroups are closely related to \'etale groupoids. In particular, it has recently been shown that there is a (non-functorial) equivalence between localic \'etale groupoids, on one hand, and complete and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-19 M. Clarence Protin , Pedro Resende

Inverse spectral problems are studied for first-order integro-differential operators on a finite interval. These problems consist in recovering some components of the kernel from one or multiple spectra. Uniqueness theorems are proved for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Natalia Bondarenko , Vjacheslav Yurko

In previous works the group inverse of a network obtained by some perturbations, as the deletion of a vertex, the addition of a new vertex, contraction of an edge, etc. is obtained in terms of the group inverse of the original network. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-16 S. Gago

In the paper we study (countably) compact and (absolutely) $H$-closed primitive topological inverse semigroups. We describe the structure of compact and countably compact primitive topological inverse semigroups and show that any countably…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Tetyana Berezovski , Oleg Gutik , Kateryna Pavlyk

We give an algebraic characterisation of ordered groupoids, namely, we show that there is a categorical isomophism between the category of ordered groupoids and the category of $D$-inverse constellations. Here constellations are partial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Victoria Gould , Tim Stokes

We present an extended version of max-plus algebra which includes the inverse operator of "max". This algebra enables us to ultra-discretize the system including subtractions and obtain new ultra-discrete equations. The known ultra-discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoshiro Ochiai

One can associate to a valued field an inverse system of valued hyperfields $(\mathcal{H}_i)_{i \in I}$ in a natural way. We investigate when, conversely, such a system arise from a valued field. First, we extend a result of Krasner by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Alessandro Linzi , Pierre Touchard

In this paper, we elaborate ring theoretic properties of nodal orders. In particular, we prove that they are closed under taking crossed products with finite groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Igor Burban , Yuriy Drozd

We present some of the group theoretic properties of reversing symmetry groups, and classify their structure in simple cases that occur frequently in several well-known groups of dynamical systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-01-19 Michael Baake , John A. G. Roberts

Given a category, one may construct slices of it. That is, one builds a new category whose objects are the morphisms from the category with a fixed codomain and morphisms certain commutative triangles. If the category is a groupoid, so that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Nicholas Cooney , Jan E. Grabowski

In this article, we investigate the existence of joins in the weak order of an infinite Coxeter group W. We give a geometric characterization of the existence of a join for a subset X in W in terms of the inversion sets of its elements and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Christophe Hohlweg , Jean-Philippe Labbé

We determine the irreducible representations of alternating and symmetric groups and their universal central extensions that contain a non-scalar element with all but one eigenvalues of multiplicity 1. The ground field is algebraically…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Alexandre Zalesski

Given a family of world-sheet superconformal field theories related by marginal deformation, we can formulate superstring field theory based on any of these world-sheet theories. Background independence is the statement that these different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Ashoke Sen

We study the universal groups of inverse semigroups associated with point sets and with tilings. We focus our attention on two classes of examples. The first class consists of point sets which are obtained by a cut and projection scheme…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johannes Kellendonk , Mark V Lawson

We describe the structure of 0-simple countably compact topological inverse semigroups and the structure of congruence-free countably compact topological inverse semigroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-10 Oleg Gutik , Dušan Repovš

The purpose of this paper is to study the generalization of inverse semigroups (without order). An ordered semigroup S is called an inverse ordered semigroup if for every a 2 S, any two inverses of a are H-related. We prove that an ordered…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 A. Jamadar , K. Hansda

In a unitary ring with involution, we prove that each element has at most one weak group inverse if and only if each idempotent element has a unique weak group inverse. Furthermore, we define the $m$-weak group inverse and show some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Yukun Zhou , Jianlong Chen , Mengmeng Zhou

We identify those elements of the homeomorphism group of the circle that can be expressed as a composite of two involutions.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Nick Gill , Anthony G. O'Farrell , Ian Short

We define formal orbifolds over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic as curves together with some branch data. Their \'etale coverings and their fundamental groups are also defined. These fundamental group approximates…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Manish Kumar , A. J. Parameswaran
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