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We present algorithms for real and complex dot product and matrix multiplication in arbitrary-precision floating-point and ball arithmetic. A low-overhead dot product is implemented on the level of GMP limb arrays; it is about twice as fast…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Fredrik Johansson

The Strassen algorithm and Winograd's variant accelerate matrix multiplication by using fewer arithmetic operations than standard matrix multiplication. Although many papers have been published to accelerate single- as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Tomonori Kouya

Matrix multiplication is a cornerstone operation in a wide array of scientific fields, including machine learning and computer graphics. The standard algorithm for matrix multiplication has a complexity of $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ for $n\times n$…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Afzal Ahmad , Linfeng Du , Wei Zhang

Determining the asymptotic algebraic complexity of matrix multiplication, succinctly represented by the matrix multiplication exponent $\omega$, is a central problem in algebraic complexity theory. The best upper bounds on $\omega$, leading…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Matthias Christandl , Péter Vrana , Jeroen Zuiddam

Let $\mathbb{M}$ be the Monster group, which is the largest sporadic finite simple group, and has first been constructed in 1982 by Griess. In 1985 Conway has constructed a 196884-dimensional rational epresentation $\rho$ of $\mathbb{M}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Martin Seysen

We present a new fast search algorithm for <m,m,m> Triple Product Property (TPP) triples as defined by Cohn and Umans in 2003. The new algorithm achieves a speed-up factor of 40 up to 194 in comparison to the best known search algorithm.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Sarah Hart , Ivo Hedtke , Matthias Müller-Hannemann , Sandeep Murthy

We present RXTX, a new algorithm for computing the product of matrix by its transpose $XX^{t}$ for $X\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$. RXTX uses $5\%$ fewer multiplications and $5\%$ fewer operations (additions and multiplications) than…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Dmitry Rybin , Yushun Zhang , Zhi-Quan Luo

We present an approximate algorithm for matrix multiplication based on matrix sketching techniques. First one of the matrix is chosen and sparsified using the online matrix sketching algorithm, and then the matrix product is calculated…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-06-12 Huan Wang , Christos Boutsidis , Edo Liberty , Daniel Hsu

We present the first algorithm for computing class groups and unit groups of arbitrary number fields that provably runs in probabilistic subexponential time, assuming the Extended Riemann Hypothesis (ERH). Previous subexponential algorithms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Koen de Boer , Alice Pellet-Mary , Benjamin Wesolowski

We give explicit low-rank bilinear non-commutative schemes for multiplying structured $n \times n$ matrices with $2 \leq n \leq 5$, which serve as building blocks for recursive algorithms with improved multiplicative factors in asymptotic…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Kirill Khoruzhii , Patrick Gelß , Sebastian Pokutta

In this paper we have considered a finite unitary matrix group with exact elements being unknown and only approximate elements available. Such a group becomes inconsistent with its own multiplication table. We found simple correction…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Andrey S. Mysovsky

In the past few years, successive improvements of the asymptotic complexity of square matrix multiplication have been obtained by developing novel methods to analyze the powers of the Coppersmith-Winograd tensor, a basic construction…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-05 François Le Gall , Florent Urrutia

We present an upper bound on the exponent of the asymptotic behaviour of the tensor rank of a family of tensors defined by the complete graph on $k$ vertices. For $k\geq4$, we show that the exponent per edge is at most 0.77, outperforming…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Matthias Christandl , Péter Vrana , Jeroen Zuiddam

Matrix multiplication is a fundamental computation in many scientific disciplines. In this paper, we show that novel fast matrix multiplication algorithms can significantly outperform vendor implementations of the classical algorithm and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Austin R. Benson , Grey Ballard

We propose a more accurate variant of an algorithm for multiplying 4x4 matrices using 48 multiplications over any ring containing an inverse of 2. This algorithm has an error bound exponent of only log 4 $\gamma$$\infty$,2 $\approx$ 2.386.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , Alexandre Sedoglavic

We explore new approaches for finding matrix multiplication algorithms in the commutative setting by adapting the flip graph technique: a method previously shown to be effective for discovering fast algorithms in the non-commutative case.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Isaac Wood

For almost 35 years, Sch{\"o}nhage-Strassen's algorithm has been the fastest algorithm known for multiplying integers, with a time complexity O(n $\times$ log n $\times$ log log n) for multiplying n-bit inputs. In 2007, F{\"u}rer proved…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Svyatoslav Covanov , Emmanuel Thomé

Multipoint polynomial evaluation and interpolation are fundamental for modern symbolic and numerical computing. The known algorithms solve both problems over any field of constants in nearly linear arithmetic time, but the cost grows to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Victor Y. Pan

In this paper we present an adaptable fast matrix multiplication (AFMM) algorithm, for two nxn dense matrices which computes the product matrix with average complexity Tavg(n) = d1d2n3 with the acknowledgement that the average count is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Niraj Kumar Singh , Soubhik Chakraborty , Dheeresh Kumar Mallick

This paper deals with circulant matrices. It is shown that a circulant matrix can be multiplied by a vector in time O(n log(n)) in a ring with roots of unity without making use of an FFT algorithm. With our algorithm we achieve a speedup of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Andreas Rosowski