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Related papers: A Coupling, and the Darling-Erdos Conjectures

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Proposed in 1937, the Collatz conjecture has remained in the spotlight for mathematicians and computer scientists alike due to its simple proposal, yet intractable proof. In this paper, we propose several novel theorems, corollaries, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Michael R. Schwob , Peter Shiue , Rama Venkat

We prove a conjecture of Lalley and Sellke [Ann. Probab. 15 (1987)] asserting that the empirical (time-averaged) distribution function of the maximum of branching Brownian motion converges almost surely to a double exponential, or Gumbel,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Anton Bovier , Nicola Kistler

We study a version of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck bridge driven by a spectrally-positive subordinator. Our formulation is based on a Linear-Quadratic control subject to a singular terminal condition. The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck bridge, we develop, is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Hidekazu Yoshioka , Kazutoshi Yamazaki

We present an improved incremental selection algorithm of the selection algorithm presented in [1] and prove all the selected conjectures.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jovial Cheukam Ngouonou , Ramiz Gindullin , Claude-Guy Quimper , Nicolas Beldiceanu , Remi Douence

Recent advances in extreme value theory have established $\ell$-Pareto processes as the natural limits for extreme events defined in terms of exceedances of a risk functional. Here we provide methods for the practical modelling of data…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-12-21 Emeric Thibaud , Thomas Opitz

The $q$-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, $q\in(-1,1)$, are a family of stationary Markov processes that converge weakly to the standard Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as $q$ tends to 1. It has been noticed recently that in terms of path…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Yizao Wang

We study metrical properties of various subsequences associated to the sequence of rational approximants coming from the continued fraction of an irrational number. Our methods build upon Bosma, Jager and Wiedijk's proof of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Andrew Haas

We present a novel approach to look for the existence of maximum entanglement in a system of two identical quantum dots coupled by the Forster process and interacting with a classical laser field. Our approach is not only able to explain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. -S. F. Obada , Mahmoud Abdel-Aty

Consider $M_n$ the maximal position at generation $n$ of a supercritical branching random walk. A\"id\'ekon (2013) obtained and described the convergence in law, as time $n$ goes to infinity, of $M_n-m_n$, where $m_n$ is an explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Louis Chataignier , Lianghui Luo

The problem of constructing an optimal co-adapted coupling for a pair of symmetric random walks on $Z_2^d$ was considered by Connor and Jacka (2008), and the existence of a coupling which is stochastically fastest in the class of all such…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Stephen B. Connor

We continue the investigation of sample paths of $q$-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We show that for all $q\in(-1,1)$, the process has big jumps crossing from near one end point of the domain to the other with positive probability. Moreover,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Yizao Wang

Maximum likelihood estimation is a fundamental computational problem in statistics. In this note, we give a bound for the maximum likelihood degree of algebraic statistical models for discrete data. As usual, such models are identified with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Nero Budur , Botong Wang

We investigate the learning performance of the pseudolikelihood maximization method for inverse Ising problems. In the teacher-student scenario under the assumption that the teacher's couplings are sparse and the student does not know the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-26 Alia Abbara , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yingying Xu

By an analogy to the duality between the recurrence time and the longest match length, we introduce a quantity dual to the maximal repetition length, which we call the repetition time. Extending prior results, we sandwich the repetition…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Łukasz Dębowski

We consider a problem of maximizing the product of the sizes of two uniform cross-$t$-intersecting families of sets. We show that the value of this maximum is at most polynomially larger (in the size of a ground set) than a quantity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Georgii P. Bulgakov , Alexander Kozachinskiy , Mikhail N. Vyalyi

We analyze Einstein's recoiling slit experiment and point out that the inevitable entanglement between the particle and the recoiling-slit was not part of Bohr's reply. We show that if this entanglement is taken into account, one can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Tabish Qureshi , Radhika Vathsan

We describe how the couplings in an asynchronous kinetic Ising model can be inferred. We consider two cases, one in which we know both the spin history and the update times and one in which we only know the spin history. For the first case,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-11 Hong-Li Zeng , Mikko Alava , Erik Aurell , John Hertz , Yasser Roudi

We propose a new protocol of \textit{universal} entanglement concentration, which converts many copies of an \textit{unknown} pure state to an \textit{% exact} maximally entangled state. The yield of the protocol, which is outputted as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Keiji Matsumoto , Masahito Hayashi

In transcendental dynamics significant progress has been made by studying points whose iterates escape to infinity at least as fast as iterates of the maximum modulus. Here we take the novel approach of studying points whose iterates escape…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-22 J. W. Osborne , P. J. Rippon , G. M. Stallard

This paper studies one-dimensional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, with the distinguishing feature that they are reflected on a single boundary (put at level 0) or two boundaries (put at levels 0 and d>0). In the literature they are referred…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Gang Huang , Michel Mandjes , Peter Spreij