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In this paper, a new identity for convex functions is derived. A consequence of the identity is that we can derive new estimates for the remainder term of the midpoint, trapezoid, and Simpson formulae for functions whose derivatives in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Imdat Iscan

We study Fredholm determinants of a class of integral operators, whose kernels can be expressed as double contour integrals of a special type. Such Fredholm determinants appear in various random matrix and statistical physics models. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys , Manuela Girotti

The paper is devoted to a comprehensive second-order study of a remarkable class of convex extended-real-valued functions that is highly important in many aspects of nonlinear and variational analysis, specifically those related to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Boris S. Mordukhovich , M. Ebrahim Sarabi

The authors show that a wide class of Fredholm determinants arising in the representation theory of "big" groups such as the infinite-dimensional unitary group, solve Painleve equations. Their methods are based on the theory of integrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin , Percy Deift

We derive Fredholm determinant representation for isomonodromic tau functions of Fuchsian systems with $n$ regular singular points on the Riemann sphere and generic monodromy in $\mathrm{GL}(N,\mathbb C)$. The corresponding operator acts in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

Some significant quantities in mathematics and physics are most naturally expressed as the Fredholm determinant of an integral operator, most notably many of the distribution functions in random matrix theory. Though their numerical values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

Motivated by applications to stochastic programming, we introduce and study the expected-integral functionals, which are mappings given in an integral form depending on two variables, the first a finite dimensional decision vector and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pedro Pérez-Aros

We define a tau function for a generic Riemann-Hilbert problem posed on a union of non-intersecting smooth closed curves with jump matrices analytic in their neighborhood. The tau function depends on parameters of the jumps and is expressed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 M. Cafasso , P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

We study the properties of linear and non-linear determining functionals for dissipative dynamical systems generated by PDEs. The main attention is payed to the lower bounds for the number of such functionals. In contradiction to the common…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Varga Kalantarov , Anna Kostianko , Sergey Zelik

We introduce a symbolic method for the evaluation of definite integrals containing combinations of various functions, including exponentials, logarithm and products of Bessel functions of different types. The method we develop is naturally…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-04 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli

A set of functions is defined which is indexed by a positive integer $n$ and partitions of integers. The case $n=1$ reproduces the standard Schur polynomials. These functions are seen to arise naturally as a determinant of an action on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman

A new approach to analyzing intrinsic properties of the Josephus function, $J_{_k}$, is presented in this paper. The linear structure between extreme points of $J_{_k}$ is fully revealed, leading to the design of an efficient algorithm for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Yunier Bello-Cruz , Roy Quintero-Contreras

In this paper we have two issues coming from the same background. The first one is to describe a certain ratio of Fredholm determinants of integral operators arising from the Riemann zeta function by using the solution of a single integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Masatoshi Suzuki

We undertake an analysis of Fredholm determinants arising from kernels whose defining functions satisfy a Schr\"odinger type equation. When this defining function is the Airy one, the evaluation of the corresponding Fredholm determinant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Taro Kimura , Xavier Navand

We consider the factorization problem of matrix symbols relative to a closed contour, i.e., a Riemann-Hilbert problem, where the symbol depends analytically on parameters. We show how to define a function $\tau$ which is locally analytic on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Marco Bertola

The correlation functions of the quantum nonlinear Schrodinger equation can be presented in terms of a Fredholm determinant. The explicit expression for this determinant is found for the large time and long distance.

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Slavnov

We formulate the generic $\tau$-function of the Painlev\'e II equation as a Fredholm determinant of an integrable (Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov) operator. The $\tau$-function depends on the isomonodromic time $t$ and two Stokes' parameters,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Harini Desiraju

We give an iterative method to realize general Jack functions from Jack functions of rectangular shapes. We first show some cases of Stanley's conjecture on positivity of the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients, and then use this method to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Wuxing Cai , Naihuan Jing

In previous work the author found solutions to the Toda equations that were expressed in terms of determinants of integral operators. Here it is observed that a simple variant yields solutions to the matrix Toda equations. As an application…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Harold Widom

In the paper we develop a general theory of solvability of linear inhomogeneous boundary-value problems for systems of first-order ordinary differential equations in spaces of smooth functions on a finite interval. This problems are set…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Vitalii Soldatov