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In the recent years, the notion of rank metric in the context of coding theory has known many interesting developments in terms of applications such as space time coding, network coding or public key cryptography. These applications raised…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Alain Couvreur , Thomas Debris-Alazard , Philippe Gaborit

Kernel matrices are ubiquitous in computational mathematics, often arising from applications in machine learning and scientific computing. In two or three spatial or feature dimensions, such problems can be approximated efficiently by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Abraham Khan , Chao Chen , Vishwas Rao , Arvind K. Saibaba

We study level statistics of a critical random matrix ensemble of a power-law banded complex Hermitean matrices. We compute numerically the level compressibility via the level number variance and compare it with the analytical formula for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Macleans L. Ndawana , V. E. Kravtsov

Random matrices are used in fields as different as the study of multi-orthogonal polynomials or the enumeration of discrete surfaces. Both of them are based on the study of a matrix integral. However, this term can be confusing since the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-30 Nicolas Orantin

We introduce and study norms in the space of hermitian operators, obtained from base norms in positively generated subspaces. These norms are closely related to discrimination of so-called generalized quantum channels, including quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Anna Jencova

The question of the existence of a polynomial kernelization of the Vertex Cover Above LP problem has been a longstanding, notorious open problem in Parameterized Complexity. Five years ago, the breakthrough work by Kratsch and Wahlstrom on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Syed Mohammad Meesum , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

We consider the high-dimensional inference problem where the signal is a low-rank matrix which is corrupted by an additive Gaussian noise. Given a probabilistic model for the low-rank matrix, we compute the limit in the large dimension…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Léo Miolane

We consider a generalization of low-rank matrix completion to the case where the data belongs to an algebraic variety, i.e. each data point is a solution to a system of polynomial equations. In this case the original matrix is possibly…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-03-29 Greg Ongie , Rebecca Willett , Robert D. Nowak , Laura Balzano

In this talk we go over several new developments regarding the techniques for a large class of non-hermitian matrix models with unitary randomness (complex random numbers). In particular, we discuss: (a) - A diagrammatic approach based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

A convex envelope for the problem of finding the best approximation to a given matrix with a prescribed rank is constructed. This convex envelope allows the usage of traditional optimization techniques when additional constraints are added…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson , Carl Olsson

Saturating sets are combinatorial objects in projective spaces over finite fields that have been intensively investigated in the last three decades. They are related to the so-called covering problem of codes in the Hamming metric. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Daniele Bartoli , Martino Borello , Giuseppe Marino

Matrix rank and inertia optimization problems are a class of discontinuous optimization problems, in which the decision variables are matrices running over certain feasible matrix sets, while the ranks and inertias of the variable matrices…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Yongge Tian

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of structured random sampling has been consistently efficient in its extensive empirical studies around the globe, but adequate formal support for this empirical phenomenon has been missing so…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Victor Pan , John Svadlenka , Liang Zhao

We discuss the relationship between quaternion algebras and quadratic forms with a focus on computational aspects. Our basic motivating problem is to determine if a given algebra of rank 4 over a commutative ring R embeds in the 2x2-matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-01 John Voight

Let $\hat{\boldsymbol x}$ be a normalised standard complex Gaussian vector, and project an Hermitian matrix $A$ onto the hyperplane orthogonal to $\hat{\boldsymbol x}$. In a recent paper Faraut [Tunisian J. Math. \textbf{1} (2019),…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-03 Peter J. Forrester , Jiyuan Zhang

This is a chapter of the upcoming "A Concise Encyclopedia of Coding Theory", W.C. Huffman, J.-L. Kim, and P. Sole' Eds., CRC Press. The chapter gives an introduction to the mathematical theory of rank-metric codes. Treated topics include:…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Elisa Gorla

In distributed optimization, the communication of model updates can be a performance bottleneck. Consequently, gradient compression has been proposed as a means of increasing optimization throughput. In general, due to information loss,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Thomas Flynn , Patrick Johnstone , Shinjae Yoo

We study the Hermitian hull of a particular family of generalized Reed-Solomon codes. The problem of computing the dimension of the hull is translated to a counting problem in a lattice. By solving this problem, we provide explicit formulas…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Oisin Campion , Rodrigo San-José

Stacked quantum memory is an architecture in which multiple layers of qubits are stacked. Quantum rank-metric codes are effective for error correction in stacked quantum memories. However, the previously proposed quantum Gabidulin codes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Ryota Nizuka , Ryutaroh Matsumoto

The paper deals with the problem of penalized empirical risk minimization over a convex set of linear functionals on the space of Hermitian matrices with convex loss and nuclear norm penalty. Such penalization is often used in low rank…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Vladimir Koltchinskii
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