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Related papers: Non-ergodicity of the Nose-Hoover Thermostatted Ha…

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The numerical integration of the Nose-Hoover dynamics gives a deterministic method that is used to sample the canonical Gibbs measure. The Nose-Hoover dynamics extends the physical Hamiltonian dynamics by the addition of a "thermostat"…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Frederic Legoll , Mitchell Luskin , Richard Moeckel

Although Nose's thermostated mechanics is formally consistent with Gibbs' canonical ensemble, the thermostated Nose-Hoover ( harmonic ) oscillator, with its mean kinetic temperature controlled, is far from ergodic. Much of its phase space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 William Graham Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott , Carol Griswold Hoover

A simple proof and detailed analysis on the non-ergodicity for multidimensional harmonic oscillator systems with Nose-Hoover type thermostat are given. The origin of the nonergodicity is symmetries in the multidimensional target physical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-21 Ikuo Fukuda , Kei Moritsugu , Yoshifumi Fukunishi

The widely used Nose-Hoover chain (NHC) thermostat in molecular dynamics simulations is generally believed to impart the canonical distribution as well as quasi- (i.e., space filling) ergodicity on the thermostatted physical system (PS).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-29 Puneet Kumar Patra , Baidurya Bhattacharya

One-variable thermostats are studied as a generalization of the Nos\'e--Hoover method which is aimed to achieve Gibbs' canonical distribution with conserving the time-reversibility. A condition for equations of motion for the system with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroto Kobayashi

Thermostats are dynamic equations used to model thermodynamic variables in molecular dynamics. The applicability of thermostats is based on the ergodic hypothesis. The most commonly used thermostats are designed according to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 A. Samoletov , B. Vasiev

We apply a variant of the Nose-Hoover thermostat to derive the Hamiltonian of a nonextensive system that is compatible with the canonical ensemble of the generalized thermostatistics of Tsallis. This microdynamical approach provides a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Andrade , M. P. Almeida , A. A. Moreira , G. A. Farias

In this paper we formulate Bulgac-Kusnezov constant temperature dynamics in phase space by means of non-Hamiltonian brackets. Two generalized versions of the dynamics are similarly defined: one where the Bulgac-Kusnezov demons are globally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Alessandro Sergi , Gregory S. Ezra

We study the dynamics of an ensemble of non-interacting harmonic oscillators in a nonlinear dissipative environment described by the Nos\'e - Hoover model. Using numerical simulation we find the histogram for total energy, which agrees with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 V. L. Golo , Vl. N. Salnikov , K. V. Shaitan

The Nos\'e-Hoover dynamics for isothermal-isobaric (NPT) computer simulations do not generate the appropriate partition function for ergodic systems. The present paper points out that this can be corrected with a simple addition of a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-06 Somajit Dey

We show that systems driven by an external force and described by Nose-Hoover dynamics allow for a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamics description when the thermostatted variable is initially assumed in a state of canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Takaaki Monnai

Ergodicity of the systems with Nos\'e-Hoover thermostat are studied. The dynamics of the heatbath variables are investigated and they can be periodic when the system has quick oscillation. The periodic behaviour of them causes the system to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroto Kobayashi

Most deterministic schemes for controlling temperature by kinetic variables (NH thermsotat), configurational variables (BT thermostat) and all phase space variables (PB thermostat) are non-ergodic for systems with a few degrees of freedom.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-11 Puneet Kumar Patra , Baidurya Bhattacharya

Campisi, Zhan, Talkner, and Haenggi state, in promoting a new logarithmic computational thermostat [ arXiv 1203.5968 and 1204.4412 ], that (thermostated) Nose-Hoover mechanics is not Hamiltonian. First I point out that Dettmann clearly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-19 Wm. G. Hoover

This paper demonstrates sufficient conditions for the existence of KAM tori in a singly thermostated, integrable hamiltonian system with $n$ degrees of freedom with a focus on the generalized, variable-mass thermostats of order 2--which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Leo T. Butler

Gibbs' thermodynamic entropy is given by the logarithm of the phase volume, which itself responds to heat transfer to and from thermal reservoirs. We compare the thermodynamic dissipation described by phase-volume loss with heat-transfer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 Puneet Kumar Patra , William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott

The relative stability and ergodicity of deterministic time-reversible thermostats, both singly and in coupled pairs, are assessed through their Lyapunov spectra. Five types of thermostat are coupled to one another through a single…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-19 William Graham Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott , Puneet Kumar Patra

We present a deterministic algorithm called contact density dynamics that generates any prescribed target distribution in the physical phase space. Akin to the famous model of Nos\'e-Hoover, our algorithm is based on a non-Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-02 A. Bravetti , D. Tapias

We investigate the ergodicity and "hot solvent/cold solute" problems in molecular dynamics simulations. While the kinetic moments and the stimulated Nos\'e--Hoover methods improve the ergodicity of a harmonic-oscillator system, both methods…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-03 Hiroshi Watanabe

A thermostat of the Nose-Hoover type, based on relative velocities and a local definition of the temperature, is presented. The thermostat is momentum-conserving and Galilean-invariant, which should make it suitable for use in Dissipative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael P. Allen , Friederike Schmid
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