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We study various proofs of the caracterization of constant functions, more precisely of the theorem: a derivable function, defined on a real interval, is constant if, and only if, its derivative is null. Our aim is to study the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-10-29 Antoine Delcroix , Christian Silvy

We point out the connection of the so-called H\^opital-style rules for monotonicity and oscillation to some well-known properties of concave/convex functions. From this standpoint, we are able to generalize the rules under no…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Man Kam Kwong

It is known that if f is a continuous function on the complex plane which extends holomorphically from each circle surrounding the origin then f is not necessarily holomorphic. In the paper we prove that if, in addition, f extends…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Josip Globevnik

The Cohen-Lenstra heuristic is a universal principle that assigns to each group a probability that tells how often this group should occur "in nature". The most important, but not the only, applications are sequences of class groups, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-03 Johannes Lengler

We prove that solutions to the Boltzmann equation without cut-off satisfying pointwise bounds on some observables (mass, pressure, and suitable moments) enjoy a uniform bound in $L^\infty$ in the case of hard potentials. As a consequence,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton , Marvin Weidner

By using Nevanlinna theory, we prove some normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions under a condition on differential polynomials generated by the members of the family.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Gerd Dethloff , Tran Van Tan , Nguyen Van Thin

It is known that the topology of a Polish group is uniquely determined by its Borel structure and group operations, but this does not give us a way to find the topology. In this article we expand on this theorem and give a criterion for a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron Peled

Let $\mathcal{M}_1(\lambda)$ be the class of all meromorphic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C}\}: |z|<1$ having a simple pole at $\lambda \in \overline{\mathbb{D}} \setminus \{0\}$ and satisfying the normalization…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Md Firoz Ali , Shaesta Azim

In this paper, we introduce and investigate a class P of continuous and periodic functions on R. The class P is defined so that second-order central differences of a function satisfy some concavity-type estimate. Although this definition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Yasuhiro Fujita , Nao Hamamuki , Antonio Siconolfi , Norikazu Yamaguchi

We consider a family $\mathscr{F}$ of meromorphic functions defined in a domain $D$, a holomorphic function $\psi$ and a homogeneous differential polynomial $ P[f] $ of degree $d$ with weight $w$. In this paper, we prove the normality of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Kuntal Mandal , Bipul Pal

In this paper, we investigate and find a necessary and sufficient condition for a function to be absolutely continuous over $\mathbb{R}$ (denoted by $AC(\mathbb{R})$) or any unbounded interval in $\mathbb{R}$ . Note that the Lebesgue's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Gourav Banerjee

We prove almost sure invariance principle, a strong form of approximation by Brownian motion, for non-autonomous holomorphic dynamical systems on complex projective space $\Bbb{P}^k$ for H\"{o}lder continuous and DSH observables.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Turgay Bayraktar

We show that every general theory \`a la Keisler with the Schr\"oder-Bernstein property is stable. This generalizes the corresponding result from classical logic due to John Goodrick. Our proof uses the classical result (generalized to the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Alexander Berenstein , Nicolás Cuervo Ovalle , Isaac Goldbring

Nourdin et al. [9] established the following universality result: if a sequence of off-diagonal homogeneous polynomial forms in i.i.d. standard normal random variables converges in distribution to a normal, then the convergence also holds…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Shuyang Bai , Murad S. Taqqu

Based on the generalized Routh-Hurwitz criterion, we propose a sufficient and necessary criterion for testing the stability of fractional-order linear systems with order {\alpha}{\in}[1,2), called the fractional-order Routh-Hurwitz…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Jing Yang , Xiaorong Hou , Yajun Li

An abstract formulation of a duality principle established by Krasnoselskii is presented. Under appropriate conditions, it shall be shown that, if the solutions of a nonlinear functional equation can be obtained by finding fixed points of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Pablo Amster , Julián Epstein

Every regular polytope has the remarkable property that it inherits all symmetries of each of its facets. This property distinguishes a natural class of polytopes which are called hereditary. Regular polytopes are by definition hereditary,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-11 Mark Mixer , Egon Schulte , Asia Ivic Weiss

Gleason's theorem is often cited as establishing the Born rule from the structure of Hilbert space, yet its original proof is mathematically sophisticated and rarely accessible to physicists. In this article we present a simple route to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

The well-known Bohr--P\'al theorem asserts that for every continuous real-valued function $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ there exists a change of variable, i.e., a homeomorphism $h$ of $\mathbb T$ onto itself, such that the Fourier series of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Vladimir Lebedev

In the article a technique of the usage of $f$-continuous functions (on mappings) and their families is developed. A proof of the Urysohn's Lemma for mappings is presented and a variant of the Brouwer-Tietze-Urysohn Extension Theorem for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Mikhail Yourievich Liseev
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