English
Related papers

Related papers: Flat fronts in hyperbolic 3-space and their causti…

200 papers

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for determining when a flat manifold can occur as a cusp cross-section within a given commensurability class of cusped arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds. This reduces the problem of identifying…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Duncan McCoy , Connor Sell

We classify the hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{Q}^3\times\mathbb{R}$ with three distinct constant principal curvatures, where $\varepsilon \in \{1,-1\}$ and $\mathbb{Q}^3$ denotes the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^3$ if $\varepsilon = 1$, whereas it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Fernando Manfio , João Batista Marques dos Santos , João Paulo dos Santos , Joeri Van der Veken

In this article we study the spectrum of totally geodesic surfaces of a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold. We show that for arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds that contain a totally geodesic surface, this spectrum determines the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-16 D. B. McReynolds , Alan W. Reid

We consider principal fibre bundles with a given connection and construct almost complex structures on the total space if the adjoint bundle is isomorphic to the tangent bundle of the base. We derive the integrability condition. If the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Raphael Zentner

New rigidity results for complete non-compact spacelike submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in plane fronted waves are obtained. Under appropriate assumptions, we prove that a complete spacelike submanifold in these spacetimes is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Francisco J. Palomo , José A. S. Pelegrín , Alfonso Romero

This paper studies a general notion of flatness in the enriched context: P-flatness where the parameter P stands for a class of presheaves. One obtains a completion of a category A by considering the category Flat_P(A) of P-flat presheaves…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vincent Schmitt

We investigate the geometric properties of hyperbolic affine flat, affine minimal surfaces in the equiaffine space $\mathbb{A}^3$. We use Cartan's method of moving frames to compute a complete set of local invariants for such surfaces.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Jeanne N. Clelland , Jonah M. Miller

We study 2-dimensional submanifolds of the space ${\mathbb{L}}({\mathbb{H}}^3)$ of oriented geodesics of hyperbolic 3-space, endowed with the canonical neutral K\"ahler structure. Such a surface is Lagrangian iff there exists a surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Nikos Georgiou , Brendan Guilfoyle

We suggest a way to associate to a rational map of the Riemann sphere a three dimensional object called a hyperbolic orbifold 3-lamination. The relation of this object to the map is analogous to the relation of a hyperbolic 3-manifold to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mikhail Lyubich , Yair Minsky

We show that the index of a constant mean curvature 1 surface in hyperbolic 3-space is completely determined by the compact Riemann surface and secondary Gauss map that represent it in Bryant's Weierstrass representation. We give three…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-01 Levi Lopes de Lima , Wayne Rossman

We prove a version of the strong half-space theorem between the classes of recurrent minimal surfaces and complete minimal surfaces with bounded curvature of $\mathbb{R}^{3}_{\raisepunct{.}}$ We also show that any minimal hypersurface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 G. Pacelli Bessa , Luquesio P. Jorge , Leandro Pessoa

We review recent results on classifying complete constant mean curvature 1 (CMC 1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space with low total curvature. There are two natural notions of "total curvature" -- one is the total absolute curvature, which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We prove rigidity results involving the Hawking mass for surfaces immersed in a $3$-dimensional, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with non-negative scalar curvature (resp. with scalar curvature bounded below by $-6$). Roughly, the main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Andrea Mondino , Aidan Templeton-Browne

We survey our recent results on classifying complete constant mean curvature 1 (CMC-1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space with low total curvature. There are two natural notions of "total curvature"-- one is the total absolute curvature which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

There are three complete plane geometries of constant curvature: spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic geometry. We explain how a closed oriented surface can carry a geometry which locally looks like one of these. Focussing on the hyperbolic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Peter B. Gothen

Since their introduction by Thurston, geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces occur in many contexts. In this paper, we propose a generalization of geodesic laminations on locally CAT(0), complete, geodesic metric spaces, whose boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Thomas Morzadec

Volumes of moduli spaces of hyperbolic cone surfaces were previously defined and computed when the angles of the cone singularities are at most 2pi. We propose a general definition of these volumes without restriction on the angles. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Adrien Sauvaget

The purpose of this article is to classify the real hypersurfaces in complex space forms of dimension 2 that are both Levi-flat and minimal. The main results are as follows: When the curvature of the complex space form is nonzero, there is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant

We first describe the action of the fundamental group of a closed surface of variable negative curvature on the oriented geodesics in its universal covering in terms of a naturally-defined flat connection whose holonomy lies in the group of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Nigel Hitchin

We propose a method to determine the smoothness of sufficiently flat solutions of one phase Hele-Shaw problems. The novelty is the observation that under a flatness assumption the free boundary --represented by the hodograph transform of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Héctor A. Chang-Lara , Nestor Guillen