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We introduce a Lie algebra associated with a non-orientable surface, which is an analogue for the Goldman Lie algebra of an oriented surface. As an application, we deduce an explicit formula of the Dehn twist along an annulus simple closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Shunsuke Tsuji

In this paper, inspired by the work Lee-Wan, we researched the rigidity of contracting maps between closed manifolds with positive curvature. We focused on the relation between curvature pinching and contracting conditions involving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Jia-Lin Hsu , Mao-Pei Tsui

In this article, we find finitely many numerical invariants to classify the diffeomorphism types of three dimensional simply connected Mori fibre spaces with torsion free homology groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Feng Hao , Yang Su , Jianqiang Yang

In this short note we construct examples of open books for 3-manifolds that show that arbitrarily high twisting of the monodromy of the open book does not guarantee maximality of the Euler characteristic of the pages among the open books…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Peter Feller , Diana Hubbard

We provide some language for algebraic study of the mapping class groups for surfaces with non-connected boundary. As applications, we generalize our previous results on Dehn twists to any compact connected oriented surfaces with non-empty…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

Almost-direct products of free groups arise naturally in braid theory and in the study of automorphism groups of free groups. Although bi-invariant orderings are known to exist for many such groups, their explicit structure is often left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Oscar Ocampo , Juliana Roberta Theodoro de Lima

Dehn twists around simple closed curves in oriented surfaces satisfy the braid relations. This gives rise to a group theoretic from the braid group to the mapping class group. We prove here that this map is trivial in stable homology with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongjin Song , Ulrike Tillmann

For a compact convex subset K with non-empty interior in a finite-dimensional vector space, let G be the group of all smooth diffeomorphisms of K which fix the boundary of K pointwise. We show that G is a C^0-regular infinite-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Helge Glockner , Karl-Hermann Neeb

Skew-monoidal categories arise when the associator and the left and right units of a monoidal category are, in a specific way, not invertible. We prove that the closed skew-monoidal structures on the category of right R-modules are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Kornel Szlachanyi

In this paper we study the deformation of strictly convex real projective structures on a closed surface. Specially we study the deformation in terms of the entropy on bulging deformations. As a byproduct we construct a sequence of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Patrick Foulon , Inkang Kim

We consider the space of embeddings of finitely many circles that bound disks in non-positively curved surfaces. We index the connected components of this space with finite rooted trees and show that the connected components are classifying…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Ryan C. Gelnett

The contact invariant is an element in the monopole Floer homology groups of an oriented closed three manifold canonically associated to a given contact structure. A non-vanishing contact invariant implies that the original contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Mariano Echeverria

We show the existence of a weak bi-invariant symmetric nondegenerate 2-form on the contact diffeomorphisms group $\mathcal{D}_\theta$ of a contact Riemannian manifold $(M,g,\theta)$ and study its properties. We describe the Euler's equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-29 N. K. Smolentsev

Twisted homomorphisms of bialgebras are bialgebra homomorphisms from the first into Drinfeld twistings of the second. They possess a composition operation extending composition of bialgebra homomorphisms. Gauge transformations of twists,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Alexei Davydov

Let $X$ be a compact normal K\"ahler space whose canonical sheaf is a rank-one free $\mathcal O_X$ module and whose singularities are isolated, rational and quasi-homogeneous. We prove then that under a topological hypothesis the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Yohsuke Imagi

We announce the discovery of a diffeomorphism of a three-dimensional manifold with boundary which has two disjoint attractors. Each attractor attracts a set of positive $3$-dimensional Lebesgue measure whose points of Lebesgue density are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ittai Kan

A divide on an orientable 2-orbifold gives rise to a fibration of the unit tangent bundle to the orbifold.We characterize the corresponding monodromies as exactly the products of a left-veering horizontal and a right-veering vertical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Pierre Dehornoy , Livio Liechti

We are concerned with orderable groups and particularly those with orderings invariant not only under multiplication, but also under a given automorphism or family of automorphisms. Several applications to topology are given: we prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Dale Rolfsen , Bert Wiest

Transformation monoids carry a canonical topology --- the topology of point-wise convergence. A closed transformation monoid $\mathfrak{M}$ is said to have automatic homeomorphicity with respect to a class $\mathcal{K}$ of structures, if…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

If (S,h) is an open book with disconnected binding then we can form a new open book (S',h') by capping off one of the boundary components of S with a disk. We define a U-equivariant map on Heegaard Floer homology which sends c^+(S',h') to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-18 John A. Baldwin