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We study an action of ${\rm Aut}(F_n)$ on $\mathbb{R}^{2^n-1}$ by trace maps, defined using the traces of $n$-tuples of matrices in $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ having real traces. We determine the finite orbits for this action. These orbits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Stephen Humphries

We study actions of connected algebraic groups on normal algebraic varieties, and show how to reduce them to actions of affine subgroups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion

The Weyl group of a crystallographic root system has a nonlinear action on the compact torus. The orbit space of this action is a compact basic semi-algebraic set. We present a polynomial description of this set for the Weyl groups of type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Evelyne Hubert , Tobias Metzlaff , Cordian Riener

We prove that the set of closed orbits in a real reductive representation contains a subset which is open with respect to the real Zariski topology if it has non-empty interior. In particular the set of closed orbits is dense.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-26 Henrik Stoetzel

Let $S$ be a finitely generated abelian semigroup of invertible linear operators on a finite dimensional real or complex vector space $V$. We show that every coarsely dense orbit of $S$ is actually dense in $V$. More generally, if the orbit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos

A connected component of an affine algebraic group is called periodic if all its elements have finite order. We give a characterization of periodic components in terms of automorphisms with finite number of fixed points. It is also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 S. N. Fedotov

Given a toric affine algebraic variety $X$ and a collection of one-parameter unipotent subgroups $U_1,\ldots,U_s$ of $\mathop{\rm Aut}(X)$ which are normalized by the torus acting on $X$, we show that the group $G$ generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 I. Arzhantsev , M. Zaidenberg

Some well-known and less well-known or new notions related to group actions are surveyed. Some of these notions are used to generalize affine spaces. Actions are seen as functions with values in transformation monoids

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Dan Jonsson

A ringed finite space is a ringed space whose underlying topological space is finite. The category of ringed finite spaces contains, fully faithfully, the category of finite topological spaces and the category of affine schemes. Any ringed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Fernando Sancho de Salas

Let X be an algebraic variety covered by open charts isomorphic to the affine space and q: X' \to X be the universal torsor over X. We prove that the automorphism group of the quasiaffine variety X' acts on X' infinitely transitively. Also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Ivan Arzhantsev , Alexander Perepechko , Hendrik Süß

We consider aspects of the geometry and topology of nilpotent orbits in finite-dimensional complex simple Lie algebras. In particular, we give the equivariant cohomologies of the regular and minimal nilpotent orbits with respect to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Peter Crooks

We develop a theory of perfect algebraic spaces that extend the so-called perfect schemes to the setting of algebraic spaces. We prove several desired properties of perfect algebraic spaces. This extends some previous results of perfect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Tianwei Liang

We study the locus of fixed points of a torus action on a GIT quotient of a complex vector space by a reductive complex algebraic group which acts linearly. We show that, under the assumption that $G$ acts freely on the stable locus, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Ana-Maria Brecan , Hans Franzen

There are several different notions of maximal torus actions on smooth manifolds, in various contexts: symplectic, Riemannian, complex. In the symplectic context, for the so-called isotropy-maximal actions, as well as for the weaker notion…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Rei Henigman

In this note we give a classification of all affine normal $SL_2$-varieties containing an open dense orbit over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Such a classification was first obtained by Popov. Here we provide an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Andres Fernandez Herrero , Rodrigo Horruitiner

We introduce generalised orbit algebras. The purpose here is to measure how some combinatorial properties can characterize the action of a group of permutations on the subsets. The similarity with orbit algebras is such that it took the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Xavier Buchwalder

The affine Weyl groups with their corresponding four types of orbit functions are considered. Two independent admissible shifts, which preserve the symmetries of the weight and the dual weight lattices, are classified. Finite subsets of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-17 Tomasz Czyżycki , Jiří Hrivnák

We construct examples of normal affine varieties X of dimension greater than or equal to 4 such that the group of special automorphisms SAut(X) acts on X with an open orbit O and the complement X\O has codimension one.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Sergey Gaifullin

In this article the generic torus orbit closure in a flag Bott manifold is shown to be a non-singular toric variety, and its fan structure is explicitly calculated.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Eunjeong Lee , Dong Youp Suh

We prove that a normal affine surface $V$ over $\bf C$ admits an effective action of a maximal torus ${\bf T}={\bf C}^{*n}$ ($n\le 2$) such that any other effective ${\bf C}^*$-action is conjugate to a subtorus of $\bf T$ in Aut $(V)$, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Mikhail Zaidenberg
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