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We define filter quotients of $(\infty,1)$-categories and prove that filter quotients preserve the structure of an elementary $(\infty,1)$-topos and in particular lift the filter quotient of the underlying elementary topos. We then…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Nima Rasekh

We explore complementarity between output and environment of a quantum channel (or, more generally, CP map), making an observation that the output purity characteristics for complementary CP maps coincide. Hence, validity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-05 A. S. Holevo

In this paper, we continue the study of quantum B-algebras with emphasis on filters on integral quantum B-algebras. We then study filters in the setting of pseudo-hoops. First, we establish an embedding of a cartesion product of polars of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Michal Botur , Jan Paseka

We introduce $\textit{Laver ultrafilters}$, namely ultrafilters $\mathcal{U}$ for which the associated Laver forcing $\mathbb{L}_{\mathcal{U}}$ has the Laver property. We give simple combinatorial characterisations of these ultrafilters,…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Silvan Horvath , Tan Özalp

We continue the study of the Galvin property from \cite{bgs} and \cite{Benhamou2}. In particular, we deepen the connection between certain diamond-like principles and non-Galvin ultrafilters. We also show that any Dodd sound non p-point…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Tom Benhamou , Gabriel Goldberg

We describe the structure of the supersingular Rapoport-Zink space associated to the group of unitary similitudes of signature (2,n-2) for an unramified quadratic extension of p-adic fields. In earlier work, two of the authors described the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Maria Fox , Benjamin Howard , Naoki Imai

In some particular cases we give criteria for morphic sequences to be almost periodic (=uniformly recurrent). Namely, we deal with fixed points of non-erasing morphisms and with automatic sequences. In both cases a polynomial-time algorithm…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yuri Pritykin

The use of nonstandard methods to characterize properties of weak, strong and mixed extensions of congruences to ultrafilters has been the main topic of several recent papers. We show that similar methods can be used to characterize the…

We provide a model theoretical and tree property like characterization of $\lambda$-$\Pi^1_1$-subcompactness and supercompactness. We explore the behaviour of those combinatorial principles at accessible cardinals.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Yair Hayut , Menachem Magidor

Existence and non-existence results are established for quasilinear elliptic problems with nonlinear boundary conditions and lack of compactness. The proofs combine variational methods with the geometrical feature, due to the competition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-19 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Vicentiu Radulescu

This paper contributes to the theory of large cardinals beyond the Kunen inconsistency, or choiceless large cardinal axioms, in the context where the Axiom of Choice is not assumed. The first part of the paper investigates a periodicity…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Gabriel Goldberg

We present a comprehensive report on the relationships between variations of the Menger and Rothberger selection properties with respect to $\omega$-covers and $k$-covers in the most general topological setting and address the finite…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Christopher Caruvana , Steven Clontz , Jared Holshouser

Using the property of being completely Baire, countable dense homogeneity and the perfect set property we will be able, under Martin's Axiom for countable posets, to distinguish non-principal ultrafilters on $\omega$ up to homeomorphism.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Andrea Medini , David Milovich

Let $G$ and $H$ be quasi-isometric finitely generated groups and let $P\leq G$; is there a subgroup $Q$ (or a collection of subgroups) of $H$ whose left cosets coarsely reflect the geometry of the left cosets of $P$ in $G$? We explore…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza , Luis Jorge Sánchez Saldaña

The type problem is the problem of deciding, for a simply connected Riemann surface, whether it is conformally equivalent to the complex plane or to the unit dic in the complex plane. We report on Teichm{\"u}ller's results on the type…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Vincent Alberge , Melkana Brakalova-Trevithick , Athanase Papadopoulos

The context of this work is that of partial frames; these are meet-semilattices where not all subsets need have joins. A selection function, S, specifies, for all meet-semilattices, certain subsets under consideration, which we call the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Anneliese Schauerte , John Frith

This note is meant to introduce the reader to a duality principle for nonlinear equations that recently appeared in the literature. Motivations come from the desire to give a unifying potential-theoretic framework for various maximum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Luciano Mari , Leandro Freitas Pessoa

In this paper we explore fundamental concepts in computational complexity theory and the boundaries of algorithmic decidability. We examine the relationship between complexity classes \textbf{P} and \textbf{NP}, where $L \in \textbf{P}$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Duaa Abdullah , Jasem Hamoud

We suggest an optical method which tests a nonclassical feature with a coherent state input. The test is designed with a multiplexer of on/off detectors and post-selection, adopting sub-binomiality as a nonclassical feature, replacing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Jeongwoo Jae , Kang Hee Seol , Kwang-Geol Lee , Jinhyoung Lee

In a typical two-slits experiments we face the question whether it is possible or not to attain knowledge about properties incompatible with Which-Slit property together with the measurement of the final impact point. A wide family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-21 Angela Sestito
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