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We consider differential operators $L$ acting on functions on a Riemannian surface, $\Sigma$, of the form $$L = \Delta + V -a K ,$$where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian of $\Sigma$, $K$ is the Gaussian curvature, $a$ is a positive constant and $V…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Jose M. Espinar

It is well known that an operator-valued function $\Theta$ from the Schur class ${\bf S}(\mathfrak M,\mathfrak N)$, where $\mathfrak M$ and $\mathfrak N$ are separable Hilbert spaces, can be realized as the transfer function of a simple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-13 Yury Arlinskii

We study 1D discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H$ with integer-valued potential and show that, $(i)$, invertibility (in fact, even just Fredholmness) of $H$ always implies invertibility of its half-line compression $H_+$ (zero Dirichlet…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Marko Lindner , Riko Ukena

Several important conjectures in Fractal Geometry can be summarised as follows: If the dimension of a self-similar measure in $\mathbb{R}$ does not equal its expected value, then the underlying iterated function system contains an exact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Simon Baker

In this paper, we introduce a new class of positive linear operators that generalize the classical Bernstein operators. Specifically, we construct a sequence of operators that reproduce the logarithmic function $\ln(1+\mu+x)$, with $\mu >…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Laura Angeloni , Danilo Costarelli , Chiara Darielli

This paper proposes a tractable family of remainder-form mixed-monotone decomposition functions that are useful for over-approximating the image set of nonlinear mappings in reachability and estimation problems. Our approach applies to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Mohammad Khajenejad , Sze Zheng Yong

We extend Helgason's classical definition of a generalized Radon transform, defined for a pair of homogeneous spaces of an lcsc group $G$, to a broader setting in which one of the spaces is replaced by a possibly non-homogeneous dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

For a given generalized Nevanlinna function $Q\in N_{\kappa }\left( H \right)$, we study decompositions that satisfy: $Q=Q_{1}+Q_{2}$; $Q_{i}{\in N}_{\kappa_{i}}\left( H \right)$, and $\kappa_{1}+\kappa_{2}=\kappa $, $0\le \kappa_{i}$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Muhamed Borogovac

An extension of the super Korteweg-de Vries integrable system in terms of operator valued functions is obtained. In particular the extension contains the $N=1$ Super KdV and coupled systems with functions valued on a symplectic space. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

Noncommutative functions are graded functions between sets of square matrices of all sizes over two vector spaces that respect direct sums and similarities. They possess very strong regularity properties (reminiscent of the regularity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Dmitry Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Leonard Stevenson , Victor Vinnikov

We introduce a concept of $autoregressive$ (AR)state-space realization that could be applied to all transfer functions $\boldsymbol{T}(L)$ with $\boldsymbol{T}(0)$ invertible. We show that a theorem of Kalman implies each Vector…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Du Nguyen

We study the dual descriptions recently discovered for the Seiberg-Witten theory in the presence of surface operators. The Nekrasov partition function for a four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory with a surface operator is believed equal to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Masato Taki

In this article, we prove Herglotz's theorem for Hilbert-valued time series. This requires the notion of an operator-valued measure, which we shall make precise for our setting. Herglotz's theorem for functional time series allows to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Anne van Delft , Michael Eichler

To each finite-dimensional operator space $E$ is associated a commutative operator algebra $UC(E)$, so that $E$ embeds completely isometrically in $UC(E)$ and any completely contractive map from $E$ to bounded operators on Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Michael T. Jury

A recognized trend of research investigates generalizations of the Hadamard's inversion theorem to functions that may fail to be differentiable. In this vein, the present paper explores some consequences of a recent result about the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Amos Uderzo

We consider the transfer functions describing the input-output relation for a class of linear open quantum systems involving feedback with nonzero time delays. We show how such transfer functions can be factorized into a product of terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-10 Gil Tabak , Ryan Hamerly , Hideo Mabuchi

A class of pseudo-hermitian quantum system with an explicit form of the positive-definite metric in the Hilbert space is presented. The general method involves a realization of the basic canonical commutation relations defining the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 Pijush K. Ghosh

Given a non-invertible dynamical system with a transfer operator, we show there is a minimal cover with a transfer operator that preserves continuous functions. We also introduce an essential cover with even stronger continuity properties.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Kevin Aguyar Brix , Jeremy B. Hume , Xin Li

We derive several sets of sufficient conditions for applicability of the new efficient numerical realization of the inverse $Z$-transform. For large $n$, the complexity of the new scheme is dozens of times smaller than the complexity of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Svetlana Boyarchenko , Sergei Levendorskiĭ

We prove a generalization of the well-known theorems by Borg and Hochstadt for periodic self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators without a spectral gap, respectively, one gap in their spectrum, in the matrix-valued context. Our extension of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. D. Belokolos , F. Gesztesy , K. A. Makarov , L. A. Sakhnovich