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We present and study new non-topological soliton solutions in the $U(1)$ gauged non-linear $O(3)$ sigma model with a symmetry breaking potential in 3+1 dimensional flat space-time. The configurations are endowed with an electric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Luiz A. Ferreira , Aliaksei Mikhaliuk , Yakov Shnir

We establish a 1-to-1 relation between metrics on compact Riemann surfaces without boundary, and mechanical systems having those surfaces as configuration spaces.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-10 S. Abraham , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro , J. L. G. Santander

For any 3D steady gradient Ricci soliton with positive curvature, we prove that it must be isometric to the Bryant soliton if it is asymptotic to a ray. Otherwise, it is asymptotic to a sector and hence a flying wing. We show that all 3D…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Yi Lai

Let $(M^3, g, f)$ be a nontrivial 3-dimensional steady gradient Ricci soliton. If the scalar curvature $R$ satisfies $c_1r^{-b}\leq R\leq c_2r^{-a}$ for some $a\in(0,1], b\geq a$, and $c_1,c_2>0$, then the umbilical ratio of the level sets…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Chih-Wei Chen , Kuo-Wei Lee

In this paper we study the behavior of the scalar curvature at infinity on complete noncompact steady gradient Ricci solitons. In dimension four, we assume that the canonical Ricci flow induced by the soliton is a weak $\kappa$-solution and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Aprameya Girish Hebbar , Natasa Sesum

We show that on a Sasakian 3-sphere the Sasaki-Ricci flow initiating from a Sasakian metric of positive transverse scalar curvature converges to a gradient Sasaki- Ricci soliton. We also show the existence and uniqueness of gradient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Guofang Wang , Yongbing Zhang

The full classification of Riemannian $3$-symmetric spaces is presented. Up to Riemannian products the main building blocks consist in (possibly symmetric) spaces with semisimple isometry group, nilpotent Lie groups of step at most $2$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Thomas Murphy , Paul-Andi Nagy

The aim of this paper is characterize a class of contact metric manifolds admitting $\ast$-conformal Ricci soliton. It is shown that if a $(2n + 1)$-dimensional $N(k)$-contact metric manifold $M$ admits $\ast$-conformal Ricci soliton or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Dibakar Dey , Pradip Majhi

The aim of this paper is to investigate some integral formulas for compact gradient $h$-almost Ricci-Bourguignon solitons. Consequently, we generalize the results previously ob tained for Ricci almost solitons. Moreover, we prove that a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Abdou Bousso , Moctar Traore , Ameth Ndiaye

We study solitons in three dimensional non-commutative scalar field theory at infinite non-commutativity parameter. We find the metric on the relative moduli space of all solitons of the form |n><n| and show that it is Kahler. We then find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Rikard von Unge

In this paper we characterize non-collapsed limits of Ricci flows. We show that such limits are smooth away from a set of codimension $\geq 4$ in the parabolic sense and that the tangent flows at every point are given by gradient shrinking…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Richard H Bamler

We completely classify the algebraic Ricci solitons of four-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian generalized symmetric spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Wafaa Batat , Kensuke Onda

For any $n\geq 4$, we construct an $(n-2)$-parameter family of steady gradient Ricci solitons with non-negative curvature operator and prescribed by the eigenvalues of Ricci tensor at a critical point of the soliton potential. Among them…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Pak-Yeung Chan , Yi Lai , Man-Chun Lee

In this paper we prove that a nonflat K\"{a}hler-Ricci soliton of the Ricci flow on a complex two-dimensional K\"{a}hler manifold with nonnegative holomorphic bisectional curvature can not be of maximal volume growth.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bing-Long Chen , Xi-Ping Zhu

We analyse some properties of the cohomogeneity one Ricci soliton equations, and use Ansatze of cohomogeneity one type to produce new explicit examples of complete Kahler Ricci solitons of expanding, steady and shrinking types. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Andrew S. Dancer , Mckenzie Y. Wang

An examples of multidimensional the Ricci-flat spaces defined by nonlinear differential equations are constructed. Their properties are discussed.

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-17 V. Dryuma

In this work, we study metrics which are both homogeneous and Ricci soliton. If there exists a transitive solvable group of isometries on a Ricci soliton, we show that it is isometric to a solvsoliton. Moreover, unless the manifold is flat,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Michael Jablonski

We use the theory of isoparametric functions to investigate gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature. We show rigidity of gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature under some conditions on the Ricci tensor, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Manuel Fernandez-Lopez , Eduardo Garcia-Rio

We recall the notion of (vertical) translating solitons in a product of a semi-Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ and the real line. Mainly, we restrict our attention to those which are the graph of a smooth function. When dealing with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Marie-Amelie Lawn , Miguel Ortega

In this note, we prove triviality and nonexistence results for gradient Ricci soliton warped metrics. The proofs stem from the construction of gradient Ricci solitons that are realized as warped products, from which we know that the base…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-15 José N. V. Gomes , Marcus A. M. Marrocos , Adrian V. C. Ribeiro