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We study a notion of potential isomorphism, where two structures are said to be potentially isomorphic if they are isomorphic in some generic extension that preserves stationary sets and does not add new sets of cardinality less than the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Hellsten , Tapani Hyttinen , Saharon Shelah

We prove two conjectures on the automorphism group of a one-dimensional formal group law defined over a field of positive characteristic. The first is that if a series commutes with a nontorsion automorphism of the formal group law, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan D. Lubin , Ghassan Y. Sarkis

We prove a combination theorem for trees of (strongly) relatively hyperbolic spaces and finite graphs of (strongly) relatively hyperbolic groups. This gives a geometric extension of Bestvina and Feighn's Combination Theorem for hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Mahan Mj , Lawrence Reeves

The celebrated Borel--Tits theorem provides a classification of abstract isomorphisms between (simple) isotropic groups over fields, showing that such isomorphisms arise from field isomorphisms and group-scheme isomorphisms. In this work,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Pavel Gvozdevsky

We show that many countable groups acting on trees, including free products of infinite countable groups and surface groups, are isomorphic to dense subgroups of isometry groups of bounded Urysohn spaces. This extends previous results of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Pierre Fima , François Le Maître , Julien Melleray , Soyoung Moon

We consider diagram groups as defined by V. Guba and M. Sapir. A diagram group G acts on the associated cube complex K by isometries. It is known that if a cube complex L is of a finite dimension then every isometry g of L is semi-simple,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Yael Algom-Kfir , Bronislaw Wajnryb , Pawel Witowicz

Consider a tree $\mathbb T$, all whose vertices have countable valence; its boundary is the Baire space $\mathbb{B} \simeq\mathbb{N}^{\mathbb N}$; continued fractions expansions identify the set of irrational numbers $\mathbb{R}\setminus…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Yury A. Neretin

We consider the class of countable groups possessing an action on a finite product of hyperbolic graphs where every infinite order element acts loxodromically. When the graphs are locally finite, we obtain strong structure theorems for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-23 J. O. Button

We study Hecke algebras of groups acting on trees with respect to geometrically defined subgroups. In particular, we consider Hecke algebras of groups of automorphisms of locally finite trees with respect to vertex and edge stabilizers and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-22 Udo Baumgartner , Marcelo Laca , Jacqui Ramagge , George Willis

We examine a graph $\Gamma$ encoding the intersection of hyperplane carriers in a CAT(0) cube complex $\widetilde X$. The main result is that $\Gamma$ is quasi-isometric to a tree. This implies that a group $G$ acting properly and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Mark F. Hagen

A group is tubular if it acts on a tree with $\mathbb{Z}^2$ vertex stabilizers and $\mathbb{Z}$ edge stabilizers. We prove that a tubular group is virtually special if and only if it acts freely on a locally finite CAT(0) cube complex.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Daniel J. Woodhouse

We consider random subgroups of Thompson's group $F$ with respect to two natural stratifications of the set of all $k$ generator subgroups. We find that the isomorphism classes of subgroups which occur with positive density are not the same…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Sean Cleary , Murray Elder , Andrew Rechnitzer , Jennifer Taback

This thesis is devoted to the study of the interactions existing between the algebraic structure of locally compact groups and the properties of their continuous unitary representations, with a special emphasis on the Type I groups. On the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Lancelot Semal

In this paper we formulate and study the problem of representing groups on graphs. We show that with respect to polynomial time turing reducibility, both abelian and solvable group representability are all equivalent to graph isomorphism,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Sagarmoy Dutta , Piyush P Kurur

We prove the K-theoretic Farrell-Jones conjecture with (twisted) coefficients for CAT(0)-groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Christian Wegner

In this paper we determine all locally finite and symmetric actions of a group on the tree of valency five. As a corollary we complete the classification of the isomorphism types of vertex and edge stabilisers in a group acting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-25 G. L. Morgan

A finitely generated group $G$ acting on a tree with infinite cyclic edge and vertex stabilizers is called a generalized Baumslag--Solitar group ($GBS$ group). We prove that a 1-knot group $G$ is $GBS$ group iff $G$ is a torus-knot group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Fedor Dudkin , Andrey Mamontov

Stallings remarked that an outer automorphism of a free group may be thought of as a subdivision of a graph followed by a sequence of folds. In this thesis, we prove that automorphisms of fundamental groups of graphs of groups satisfying…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Rylee Alanza Lyman

We study two actions of the (degree 0) Picard group on the set of the spanning trees of a finite ribbon graph. It is known that these two actions, denoted $\beta_q$ and $\rho_q$ respectively, are independent of the base vertex $q$ if and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Farbod Shokrieh , Cameron Wright

Automorphism groups of locally finite trees provide a large class of examples of simple totally disconnected locally compact groups. It is desirable to understand the connections between the global and local structure of such a group.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Tom De Medts
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