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Leo Creedon and Kieran Hughes in [18] studied derivations of a group ring $RG$ (of a group $G$ over a commutative unital ring $R$) in terms of generators and relators of group $G$. In this article, we do that for $(\sigma,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Praveen Manju , Rajendra Kumar Sharma

In this paper we consider near inclusions $A\subseteq_\gamma B$ of C$^*$-algebras. We show that if $B$ is a separable type I C*-algebra and $A$ satisfies Kadison's similarity problem, then $A$ is also type I and use this to obtain an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Erik Christensen , Allan M Sinclair , Roger R Smith , Stuart White

Let $k$ be a field of arbitrary characteristic. Nakai (1978) proved a structure theorem for $k$-domains admitting a nontrivial locally finite iterative higher derivation when $k$ is algebraically closed. In this paper, we generalize Nakai's…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Shigeru Kuroda

Universal continuous calculi are defined and it is shown that for every finite tuple of pairwise commuting Hermitian elements of a Su*-algebra (an ordered *-algebra that is symmetric, i.e. "strictly" positive elements are invertible, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Matthias Schötz

In this paper we recall the construction and basic properties of complex Shimura varieties and show that these properties actually characterize them. This characterization immediately implies the explicit form of Kazhdan's theorem on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yakov Varshavsky

Richard Kadison showed that not every commutative von Neumann subalgebra of a factor von Neumann algebra is equal to its relative double commutant. We prove that every commutative C*-subalgebra of a centrally prime C*-algebra $B$ equals its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-26 Don Hadwin

Let $A$ be a separable amenable $C^*$-algebra and $B$ a non-unital and $\sigma$-unital simple $C^*$-algebra with continuous scale ($B$ need not be stable). We classify, up to unitary equivalence, all essential extensions of the form $0…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-31 James Gabe , Huaxin Lin , Ping Wong Ng

We prove the Kawaguchi-Silverman conjecture (KSC), about the equality of arithmetic degree and dynamical degree, for every surjective endomorphism of any (possibly singular) projective surface. In high dimensions, we show that KSC holds for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Sheng Meng , De-Qi Zhang

We study universal mapping properties of $(\sigma,\tau)$-derivations over commutative algebras and characterize them over rings of integers of quadratic number fields. As a result we provide extension of some well known results on UFD's of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Dishari Chaudhuri

In these notes we develop a link between the Kadison-Singer problem and questions about certain dynamical systems. We conjecture that whether or not a given state has a unique extension is related to certain dynamical properties of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Vern I. Paulsen

R.V. Kadison defined the notion of local derivation on an algebra and proved that every continuous local derivation on a von Neumann algebra is a derivation (Kadison 1990). We provide the analogous result in the setting of Jordan triples.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Michael Mackey

We prove that the relative commutant of a diffuse von Neumann subalgebra in a hyperbolic group von Neumann algebra is always injective. It follows that any non-injective subfactor in a hyperbolic group von Neumann algebra is non-Gamma and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narutaka Ozawa

We revisit the construction of signature classes in C*-algebra K-theory, and develop a variation that allows us to prove equality of signature classes in some situations involving homotopy equivalences of noncompact manifolds that are only…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Nigel Higson , Thomas Schick , Zhizhang Xie

We prove that every finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field is either derived tame or derived wild. The proof is based on the technique of matrix problems (boxes and reduction algorithm). It implies, in particular,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viktor I. Bekkert , Yuriy A. Drozd

Let $A$ be a separable, unital and exact $C^*$-algebra satisfying the universal coefficient theorem. We prove uniqueness theorems up to unitary conjugacy for unital, full and nuclear maps from $A$ into ultraproducts of finite von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Shanshan Hua , Stuart White

We prove that $\delta$-derivations of a simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero, with values in a finite-dimensional module, are either inner derivations, or, in the case of adjoint module, multiplications…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Arezoo Zohrabi , Pasha Zusmanovich

The main purpose of this paper is to make Nakayama's theorem more accessible. We give a proof of Nakayama's theorem based on the negative definiteness of intersection matrices of exceptional curves. In this paper, we treat Nakayama's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Osamu Fujino

The Kadison-Singer Problem (K-S) has expanded since 1959 to a very large number of equivalent problems in various fields. In the present paper we will introduce the notion of weak paveability for positive elements of a von Neumann algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Charles A. Akemann , Joel Anderson , Betul Tanbay

A theorem of Maurer-Cartan type for Lie algebroids is presented. Suppose that any vector subbundle of a Lie algebroid is called interior differential system (IDS) for that Lie algebroid. A theorem of Cartan type is obtained. Extending the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Constantin M. ArcuŞ

We prove that every unital C*-algebra $A$ has the Mazur--Ulam property. Namely, every surjective isometry from the unit sphere $S_A$ of $A$ onto the unit sphere $S_Y$ of another normed space $Y$ extends to a real linear map. This extends…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Michiya Mori , Narutaka Ozawa