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Related papers: Energy concentration and brittle crack propagation

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We provide an adaptive finite element approximation for a model of quasi-static crack growth in dimension two. The discrete setting consists of integral functionals that are defined on continuous, piecewise affine functions, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Vito Crismale , Manuel Friedrich , Joscha Seutter

When a crack propagate in a viscoelastic solid energy dissipation can occur very far from the crack tip where the stress field may be very different from the $r^{-1/2}$ singular form expected close to the crack tip. Most theories of crack…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-16 B. N. J. Persson

This letter addresses the issue of interfacial crack propagation mechanisms on various interfaces with using molecular dynamics. Four different interfacial crack propagation manners are recognized by MD simulations: 1, the crack propagates…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-13 Yanguang Zhou , Zhenyu Yang , Tao Wang , Dayong Hu , Xiaobing Ma

The properties of slow crack growth in brittle materials are analyzed both theoretically and experimentally. We propose a model based on a thermally activated rupture process. Considering a 2D spring network submitted to an external load…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Stéphane Santucci , Loic Vanel , Sergio Ciliberto

Brittle materials under impact loading exhibit a transition from a cracked solid to a granular medium. Appropriate representation of this transition to granular mechanics and the resulting initial fragment size and shape distribution in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-02 Amartya Bhattacharjee , Ryan C. Hurley , Lori Graham-Brady

Fracture is a fundamental mechanism of materials failure. Propagating cracks can exhibit a rich dynamical behavior controlled by a subtle interplay between microscopic failure processes in the crack tip region and macroscopic elasticity. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Spatschek , E. Brener , A. Karma

The fracture toughness for a mode I/II crack propagating in a ductile material has been subject to numerous investigations. However, the influence of the material hardening law has received very limited attention, with isotropic hardening…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-18 Kristian J. Juul , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Kim L. Nielsen , Christian F. Niordson

A conception of inhomogeneous locally random distribution of microdefects in crystalline solids is proposed. A method to calculate some physical properties of solids, containing inhomogeneously distributed defects, is developed. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri Kornyushin

This paper considers a steady-state crack propagating along an interface between dissimilar orthotropic materials under an asymmetric load. Although most of the known results so far deal with symmetric loading, it has been shown recently…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-09-25 L. Pryce , L. Morini , G. Mishuris

Since the turn of the millennium, capitalizing on modern advances in mathematics and computation, a slew of computational models have been proposed in the literature with the objective of describing the nucleation and propagation of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Farhad Kamarei , Bo Zheng , John E. Dolbow , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

As shown by Wrobel et al. (2017), the hydraulically induced tangential traction on fracture walls changes local displacement and stress fields. This resulted in the formulation of a new hydraulic fracture (HF) propagation condition based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-04 Monika Perkowska , Andrea Piccolroaz , Michal Wrobel , Gennady Mishuris

The variational principle of safe equilibrium for inhomogeneous elastic cracked bodies is formulated. Using the standard calculus of variations, we show that the crack remains in safe equilibrium as long as the maximum energy reduction rate…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-20 Khanh Chau Le , Mohammed El Yaagoubi

This paper addresses the question of the interplay between relaxation and irreversibility through quasi-static evolutions in damage mechanics, by inquiring the following question: can the quasi-static evolution of an elastic material…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Elise Bonhomme

Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) provides a consistent framework to evaluate quantitatively the energy flux released to the tip of a growing crack. Still, the way in which the crack selects its velocity in response to this energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-26 Davy Dalmas , Claudia Guerra , Julien Scheibert , Daniel Bonamy

We formulate a nonlocal cohesive model for calculating the deformation state inside a cracking body. In this model a more complete set of physical properties including elastic and softening behavior are assigned to each point in the medium.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Robert Lipton

The interaction between neighboring cracks has been shown to strongly influence the fracture behavior of graphene. While previous studies focused primarily on crack spacing, the role of crack width remains poorly understood. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Suyeong Jin , Jung-Wuk Hong , Alexandre F. Fonseca

A simple nonlocal field theory of peridynamic type is applied to model brittle fracture. The fracture evolution is shown to converge in the limit of vanishing nonlocality to classic plane elastodynamics with a running crack. The kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Robert Lipton , Prashant K. Jha

We review recent theoretical progress on the dynamics of brittle crack fronts and its relationship to the roughness of fracture surfaces. We discuss the possibility that the intermediate scale roughness of cracks, which is characterized by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Bouchaud , J-P Bouchaud , D. S. Fisher , S. Ramananthan , J. R. Rice

This paper is devoted to the mechanics of fractal materials. A continuum framework accounting for the topological and metric properties of fractal domains in heterogeneous media is developed. The kinematics of deformations is elucidated and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Alexander S. Balankin

Electron properties of graphene are described in terms of Dirac fermions. Here we thoroughly outline the elastic scattering theory for the two-dimensional massive Dirac fermions in the presence of an axially symmetric potential. While the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 D. S. Novikov
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