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We study very basic slc-trivial fibrations. We show that restricting on any lc center of a very basic slc-trivial fibration, its moduli part is numerically trivial if and only if it is $\mathbb Q$-linearly trivial. We then prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Haidong Liu

Consider a smooth, geometrically irreducible, projective curve of genus $g \ge 2$ defined over a number field of degree $d \ge 1$. It has at most finitely many rational points by the Mordell Conjecture, a theorem of Faltings. We show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Vesselin Dimitrov , Ziyang Gao , Philipp Habegger

We prove Szpiro's conjecture for elliptic curves over the rationals having $j$-invariant with denominator of logarithmic size with respect to its numerator.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Hector Pasten

For a projective K3 surface X we introduce the dense triangulated subcategory S^* of the bounded derived category D^b(Coh(X)) of coherent sheaves on X that is generated by spherical objects. For a K3 surface X over \bar Q it is shown that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-12 Daniel Huybrechts

We provide several equivalent conditions for a plane divisorial valuation of a smooth projective surface to be minimal with respect to an ample divisor. These conditions involve a valuative Seshadri constant and other global tools of the…

Using results by Donaldson and Auroux on pseudo-holomorphic curves as well as Duval's rational convexity construction, the paper investigates the existence of smooth Lagrangian surfaces representing 2-dimensional homology classes in complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Daniel Bennequin , Thanh-Tam Le

In this article we study the cohomological and homological (due to Jannsen) Hodge conjecture for singular varieties. The motivation for studying singular varieties comes from the fact that any smooth projective variety X is birational to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Ananyo Dan , Inder Kaur

A rational projective plane ($\mathbb{QP}^2$) is a simply connected, smooth, closed manifold $M$ such that $H^*(M;\mathbb{Q}) \cong \mathbb{Q}[\alpha]/\langle \alpha^3 \rangle$. An open problem is to classify the dimensions at which such a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Lee Kennard , Zhixu Su

In this paper, we first prove that a compact K\"ahler manifold is projective if it satisfies certain quasi-positive curvature conditions, including quasi-positive $S_2^\perp,\, S_2^+,\,\mbox{Ric}_3^\perp, \,\mbox{Ric}_3^+$ or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Yiyang Du , Yanyan Niu

We study for rationally connected varieties $X$ the group of degree 2 integral homology classes on $X$ modulo those which are algebraic. We show that the Tate conjecture for divisor classes on surfaces defined over finite fields implies…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Claire Voisin

We prove that smooth non-klt toric orbifolds are separably Campana rationally connected, extending the result in the klt case. We also show that there always exists a positive characteristic in which a singular weighted projective space,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Enhao Feng , Sara Mehidi

We prove that supersingular K3 surfaces over algebraically closed fields of characteristic at least $5$ are unirational, following a simplified form of Liedtke's strategy.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Max Lieblich

Quot schemes of quotients of a trivial bundle of arbitrary rank on a nonsingular projective surface X carry perfect obstruction theories and virtual fundamental classes whenever the quotient sheaf has at most 1-dimensional support. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Drew Johnson , Dragos Oprea , Rahul Pandharipande

A smooth rational surface X is a Coble surface if the anti-canonical linear system is empty while the anti-bicanonical linear system is non-empty. In this note we shall classify these X and consider the finiteness problem of the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-20 I. Dolgachev , D. -Q. Zhang

We prove that a smooth rationally connected projective threefold of Picard number two is toric if and only if it admits an int-amplified endomorphism. As a corollary, we show that a totally invariant smooth curve of a non-isomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Zelong Chen , Sheng Meng , Guolei Zhong

In this short note we explain how to construct resolutions or regular alterations admitting an ample exceptional divisor, assuming the existence of projective resolutions or regular alterations. In particular, this implies the existence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-08 János Kollár , Jakub Witaszek

We prove that there are at most $(24-r_0)$ low-degree rational curves on high-degree models of K3 surfaces with at most Du Val singularities, where $r_0$ is the number of exceptional divisors on the minimal resolution. We also provide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Sławomir Rams , Matthias Schütt

We work out properties of smooth projective varieties over a (not necessarily algebraically closed) field that admit collections of objects in the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves that are either full exceptional, or numerically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Charles Vial

We give a simple sufficient condition for a spun-normal surface in an ideal triangulation to be incompressible, namely that it is a vertex surface with non-empty boundary which has a quadrilateral in each tetrahedron. While this condition…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Nathan M. Dunfield , Stavros Garoufalidis

In this paper we give a necessary combinatorial condition for a negative--definite plumbing tree to be suitable for rational blow--down, or to be the graph of a complex surface singularity which admits a rational homology disk smoothing.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo , Jonathan Wahl