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In this short note, we describe the so-called homogeneous involution on finite-dimensional graded-division algebra over an algebraically closed field. We also compute their graded polynomial identities with involution. As pointed out by L.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

These notes develop the foundations of Milnor-Witt K-theory for fields of arbitrary characteristic, without any perfectness assumptions. Extending the work of Morel and Feld, we establish all functorial properties of Milnor-Witt K-theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Frédéric Déglise

We study the decomposition of zero-dimensional persistence modules, viewed as functors valued in the category of vector spaces factorizing through sets. Instead of working directly at the level of vector spaces, we take a step back and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Ángel Javier Alonso , Michael Kerber

We obtain several results concerning the concept of isotypic structures. Namely we prove that any field of finite transcendence degree over a prime subfield is defined by types; then we construct isotypic but not isomorphic structures with…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Pavel Gvozdevsky

An overview of some of the recent developments in the theory of valuations on convex sets and its generalizations to manifolds is given. The exposition is focused towards applications to integral geometry; several of such applications are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Semyon Alesker

We define a motivic measure on the Berkovich analytification of an algebraic variety defined over a trivially valued field, and introduce motivic integration in this setting. The construction is geometric with a similar spirit as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

We introduce and study in detail the notion of compatibility between valuations and orderings in real hyperfields. We investigate their relation with valuations and orderings induced on factor and residue hyperfields. Much of the theory…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Katarzyna Kuhlmann , Alessandro Linzi , Hanna Stojałowska

We survey foundational principles of Grothendieck's generalized spaces, including a critical glossary of the various, and often conflicting, terminological usages. Known results using generalized points support a fully pointwise notation…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Steven Vickers

We introduce the theory of monoidal Groebner bases, a concept which generalizes the familiar notion in a polynomial ring and allows for a description of Groebner bases of ideals that are stable under the action of a monoid. The main…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Christopher J. Hillar , Seth Sullivant

The concept of descent algebras over a field of characteristic zero is extended to define descent algebras over a field of prime characteristic. Some basic algebraic structure of the latter, including its radical and irreducible modules, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-21 M. D. Atkinson , G. Pfeiffer , S. J. van Willigenburg

We are concerned with topology of Hensel minimal structures on non-trivially valued fields $K$, whose axiomatic theory was introduced in a recent paper by Cluckers-Halupczok-Rideau. We additionally require that every definable subset in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Let K be a field. For a given valuation on K[x], we determine the structure of its graded algebra and describe its set of key polynomials, in terms of any given key polynomial of minimal degree. We also characterize valuations not admitting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Enric Nart

This article is partly a survey and partly a research paper. It tackles the use of Groebner bases for addressing problems of numerical semigroups, which is a topic that has been around for some years, but it does it in a systematic way…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Guadalupe Márquez-Campos , José M. Tornero

A brief heuristic explanation is given of recent work with Juergen Fuchs, Beatriz Gato-Rivera and Christoph Schweigert on the construction of modular invariant partition functions from Galois symmetry in conformal field theory. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Schellekens

Adapting a proof of Bouscaren and Delon, we show that every type-definable connected group in a given stable theory of fields embeds into an algebraic group, under a condition on the definable closure. We also present general hypotheses…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Charlotte Bartnick

We define the Grothendieck-Witt category over a fixed ground ring. In order to study the structure of this category, we introduce the general theory of Gysin functors and their associated categories of correspondences. The latter…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Daniel Dugger

The authors establish a connection between the Quillen K-theory of certain local fields and the de Rham-Witt complex of their rings of integers with logarithmic poles at the maximal ideal. They consider fields K that are complete discrete…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Lars Hesselholt , Ib Madsen

We define a notion of residue field domination for valued fields which generalizes stable domination in algebraically closed valued fields. We prove that a real closed valued field is dominated by the sorts internal to the residue field,…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Clifton Ealy , Deirdre Haskell , Jana Maříková

We consider the problem of approximate Bayesian inference in log-supermodular models. These models encompass regular pairwise MRFs with binary variables, but allow to capture high-order interactions, which are intractable for existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-02-25 Josip Djolonga , Andreas Krause

We introduce a notion of valued module which is suitable to study valued fields of positive characteristic. Then we built-up a robust theory of henselianity in the language of valued modules and prove Ax-Kochen Ershov type results.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Gönenç Onay