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Given a Banach space $A$ and fix a non-zero $\varphi\in A^*$ with $\|\varphi\|\leq 1$. Then the product $a\cdot b=\langle\varphi, a\rangle\ b$ turning $A$ into a Banach algebra which will be denoted by $_\varphi A.$ Some of the main…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-12 A. R. Khoddami , H. R. Ebrahimi Vishki

Let $ ( X , d ) $ be a metric space and $ A $ be a commutative Banach algebra such that $ \Delta ( A ) $ be nonempty. In this paper, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions, under which $ C_{BSE} ( \Delta (A) ) $ is a Dual Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Fatemeh Abtahi , Ali Rejali , Farshad Sayaf

It is shown that if $A$ is an analytic class of separable Banach spaces with separable dual, then the set $A^*=\{Y:\exists X\in A \text{with} Y\cong X^*\}$ is analytic. The corresponding result for pre-duals is false.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Pandelis Dodos

In this paper we deal with those Banach spaces $Z$ which satisfy the Mazur--Ulam property, namely that every surjective isometry $\Delta$ from the unit sphere of $Z$ to the unit sphere of any Banach space $Y$ admits an unique extension to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Julio Becerra Guerrero

A Banach space is $c_0$-saturated if all of its closed infinite dimensional subspaces contain an isomorph of $c_0$. In this article, we study the stability of this property under the formation of direct sums and tensor products. Some of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Denny H. Leung

A 1972 duality conjecture due to Pietsch asserts that the entropy numbers of a compact operator acting between two Banach spaces and those of its adjoint are (in an appropriate sense) equivalent. This is equivalent to a dimension free…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Artstein , V. Milman , S. J. Szarek , N. Tomczak-Jaegermann

We prove that if the group of isometries of C(X,E) is algebraically reflexive, then the group of n-isometries is also algebraically reflexive. Here, X is a compact Hausdorff space and E is a Banach space. As a corollary to this, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-28 A. B. Abubaker

We developpe a direct sum decomposition for n-dual spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Javier H. Guachalla

We prove that if $Y$ is a closed subspace of a Banach space $X$ such that $Y$ and $X/Y$ admit an equivalent asymptotically uniformly smooth norm, then $X$ also admits an equivalent asymptotically uniformly smooth norm. The proof is based on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-10 P. A. H. Brooker , G. Lancien

The computation of the numerical index of a Banach space is an intriguing problem, even in case of two-dimensional real polyhedral Banach spaces. In this article we present a general method to estimate the numerical index of any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Pintu Bhunia , Santanu Bag

We prove that weakly unconditionally Cauchy (w.u.C.) series and unconditionally converging (u.c.) series are preserved under the action of polynomials or holomorphic functions on Banach spaces, with natural restrictions in the latter case.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Manuel Gonzalez , Joaquin M. Gutierrez

In this note, we study the geometry of the unit ball of the Banach space generated by the adequate family of all subsets of branches of the infinite binary tree, and answer several open questions related to slicely countably determined…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Marcus Lõo , Yoël Perreau

We prove that a Banach space X is not super-reflexive if and only if the hyperbolic infinite tree embeds metrically into X. We improve one implication of J.Bourgain's result who gave a metrical characterization of super-reflexivity in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Florent Baudier

Let $X$ be a real or complex Banach space. Let $S(X)$ denote the unit sphere of $X$. For $x\in S(X)$, let $S_{x}=\{x^*\in S(X^*):x^*(x)=1\}$. A lot of Banach space geometry can be determined by the `quantum' of the state space $S_{x}$. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Soumitra Daptari , Saurabh Dwivedi

In this paper we provide some extension results for n-cyclically monotone operators in reflexive Banach spaces by making use of the Fenchel duality. In this way we give a positive answer to a question posed by Bauschke and Wang in [4].

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-12-04 Radu Ioan Bot , Erno Robert Csetnek

We set up a descriptive set-theoretic framework to study Lipschitz-free spaces and use the reduction argument of Bossard to prove several results. We prove two universality results: if a separable Banach space is isomorphically universal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Richard J. Smith

We characterize non-reflexive Banach spaces by a low-distortion (resp. isometric) embeddability of a certain metric graph up to a renorming. Also we study non-linear sufficient conditions for $\ell_1^n$ being $(1+\varepsilon)$-isomorphic to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Antonin Prochazka

We give an intrinsic characterisation of the separable reflexive Banach spaces that embed into separable reflexive spaces with an unconditional basis all of whose normalised block sequences with the same growth rate are equivalent. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Christian Rosendal

We prove that if a unital Banach algebra $A$ is the dual of a Banach space $\pd{A}$, then the set of weak* continuous states is weak* dense in the set of all states on $A$. Further, weak* continuous states linearly span $\pd{A}$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-15 Bojan Magajna

The first representation theorem establishes a correspondence between positive, self-adjoint operators and closed, positive forms on Hilbert spaces. The aim of this paper is to show that some of the results remain true if the underlying…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Balint Farkas , Mate Matolcsi