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Let $\mathcal G$ denote the space of finitely generated marked groups. We give equivalent characterizations of closed subspaces $\mathcal S\subseteq \mathcal G$ satisfying the following zero-one law: for any sentence $\sigma$ in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-27 D. Osin

We prove that finitely generated amenable groups acting on CAT(0) spaces satisfy the following alternative: either every action on a geodesically complete CAT(0) space with bounded geometry (or finite dimension) has a global fixed point, or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Hiroyasu Izeki , Ran Ji , Anders Karlsson , Yunhui Wu

We elaborate on the correspondence between the canonical partition function in asymptotically AdS universes and the no-boundary proposal for positive vacuum energy. For the case of a pure cosmological constant, the analytic continuation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Jean-Luc Lehners

The formulation of the S-matrix as a path integral with specified asymptotic boundary conditions naturally leads to the realization of a Carrollian partition function defined on the boundary of Minkowski space. This partition function,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

A new formula for the conserved charges in 3+1 gravity for spacetimes with local AdS asymptotic geometry is proposed. It is shown that requiring the action to have an extremum for this class of asymptotia sets the boundary term that must be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rodrigo Aros , Mauricio Contreras , Rodrigo Olea , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

Let $S=S_{g,p}$ be a compact, orientable surface of genus $g$ with $p$ punctures and such that $d(S):=3g-3+p>0$. The mapping class group $\textup{Mod}_S$ acts properly discontinuously on the Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal T(S)$ of marked…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Enrico Leuzinger

We describe inertial endomorphisms of an abelian group $A$, that is endomorphisms $\varphi$ with the property $|(\varphi(X)+X)/X|<\infty$ for each $X\le A$. They form a ring containing multiplications, the so-called finitary endomorphisms…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Ulderico Dardano , Silvana Rinauro

Let $G$ be a simply connected, connected completely solvable Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{p}+\mathfrak{m}.$ Next, let $\pi$ be an infinite-dimensional unitary irreducible representation of $G$ obtained by inducing a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Vignon Oussa

Within the general class of Asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes that are asymptotic to the A-de-S Schwarzschild metric, we give a simple positive mass theorem based on arguments from causal structure. A general result for all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Woolgar

We construct a one-parameter family of exact time-dependent solutions to 2+1 gravity with a negative cosmological constant and a massless minimally coupled scalar field as source. These solutions present a continuously self-similar (CSS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

Using the continuous decomposition, we classify strongly free actions of discrete amenable groups on strongly amenable subfactors of type III$_\lambda, 0 < \lambda < 1$. Winsl{\o}w's fundamental homomorphism is a complete invariant. This…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Toshihiko Masuda

We derive a map between Einstein spaces of positive and negative curvature, including scalar matter. Starting from a space of positive curvature with some dimensions compactified on a sphere and analytically continuing the number of compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Adriana Di Dato , Markus B. Fröb

We investigate the extrinsic geometry of causal sets in $(1+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The properties of boundaries in an embedding space can be used not only to measure observables, but also to supplement the discrete action in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 William J. Cunningham

We study the entanglement entropy of a free massive scalar field at its ground state in (3+1)-dimensional AdS space in global coordinates. We consider spherical entangling surfaces centered at the origin of AdS. We determine the structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-23 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

We consider the most general asymptotically flat boundary conditions in three-dimensional Einstein gravity in the sense that we allow for the maximal number of independent free functions in the metric, leading to six towers of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-24 Daniel Grumiller , Wout Merbis , Max Riegler

We study the geometry of a general class of vacuum asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes near the conformal boundary. In particular, the spacetime is only assumed to have finite regularity, and it is allowed to have arbitrary boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Arick Shao

We provide a new derivation of the Hawking mass and Willmore energy functionals for asymptotically AdS spacetimes, by embedding Einstein-AdS gravity in Conformal Gravity. By construction, the evaluation of the four-dimensional Conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Rodrigo Olea

It has been proposed that spacetimes with a U(1) isometry group have contributions to the entropy from Misner strings as well as from the area of $d-2$ dimensional fixed point sets. In this paper we test this proposal by constructing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. W. Hawking , C. J. Hunter , D. N. Page

Let $k$ be a field, and suppose that $\Gamma$ is a smooth $k$-group that acts on a connected, reductive $k$-group $\widetilde G$. Let $G$ denote the maximal smooth, connected subgroup of the group of $\Gamma$-fixed points in $\widetilde G$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Jeffrey D. Adler , Joshua M. Lansky , Loren Spice

We obtain two exact solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) in $(2+ 1)$-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The solutions are characterized by the mass $M$, angular momentum $J$, cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-11 Pedro Cañate , Daniela Magos , Nora Breton
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