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This paper proposes a definition of recognizable transducers over monads and comonads, which bridges two important ongoing efforts in the current research on regularity. The first effort is the study of regular transductions, which extends…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Rafał Stefański

We find and propose an explanation for a large variety of modularity-related symmetries in problems of 3-manifold topology and physics of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories where such structures a priori are not manifest. These modular structures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Sungbong Chun , Francesca Ferrari , Sergei Gukov , Sarah M. Harrison

This contribution presents a comprehensive analysis of Colombeau (-type) algebras in the range between the diffeomorphism invariant algebra introduced in Part I and Colombeau's original algebra. Along the way, it provides several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

In the language of $L^\infty$-modules proposed by Gigli, we introduce a first order calculus on a topological Lusin measure space $(M,\mathfrak{m})$ carrying a quasi-regular, strongly local Dirichlet form $\mathscr{E}$. Furthermore, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Mathias Braun

Modular polynomials are an important tool in many algorithms involving elliptic curves. In this article we investigate their generalization to the genus 2 case following pioneering work by Gaudry and Dupont. We prove various properties of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Reinier Broker , Kristin Lauter

Differents formalismes sont utilises en mecanique quantique pour la description des etats et des observables : la mecanique ondulatoire, la mecanique matricielle et le formalisme invariant. Nous discutons les problemes et inconvenients du…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gieres

Several Riemannian metrics and families of Riemannian metrics were defined on the manifold of Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices. Firstly, we formalize a common general process to define families of metrics: the principle of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Yann Thanwerdas , Xavier Pennec

This paper is a contribution to the search for efficient and high-level mathematical tools to specify and reason about (abstract) programming languages or calculi. Generalising the reduction monads of Ahrens et al., we introduce transition…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-06-22 André Hirschowitz , Tom Hirschowitz , Ambroise Lafont

We present alternative postulates for Euclidean geometry whose merit is that they lead to a new class of invariants and associated geometries for real finite-dimensional unital associative algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Fred Greensite

The purpose of this paper is to introduce basic concepts that are fundamental in the examination of composite moduli, while avoiding the notoriously difficult problem of prime-factorization. We introduce a new class of numbers, called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-31 József Vass

This is the first paper in a series that studies smooth relative Lie algebra homologies and cohomologies based on the theory of formal manifolds and formal Lie groups. In this paper, we lay the foundations for this study by introducing the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Fulin Chen , Binyong Sun , Chuyun Wang

Based on the ideas of Cuntz and Quillen, we give a simple construction of cyclic homology of unital algebras in terms of the noncommutative de Rham complex and a certain differential similar to the equivariant de Rham differential. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Victor Ginzburg , Travis Schedler

This paper gives a comprehensive analysis of algebras of Colombeau-type generalized functions in the range between the diffeomorphism-invariant quotient algebra $\mathcal{G}^d = \mathcal{E}_M/\mathcal{N}$ introduced in part I and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

We establish a Poincar\'e-Dulac theorem for sequences (G_n)_n of holomorphic contractions whose differentials d_0 G_n split regularly. The resonant relations determining the normal forms hold on the moduli of the exponential rates of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-08 F. Berteloot , C. Dupont , L. Molino

Starting from the Colombeau's full generalized functions, the sharp topologies and the notion of generalized points, we introduce a new kind differential calculus (for functions between totally disconnected spaces). We study generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Wagner Cortes , Antonio R. G. Garcia , Severino H. da Silva

We introduce a formalism to analyze partially defined functions between ordered sets. We show that our construction provides a uniform and conceptual approach to all the main definitions encountered in elementary real analysis including…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Marco Aldi , Alexander McCleary

The real multiple zeta values $\zeta(k_1,\ldots,k_r)$ are known to form a ${\bf Q}$-algebra; they satisfy a pair of well-known families of algebraic relations called the double shuffle relations. In order to study the algebraic properties…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Adriana Salerno , Leila Schneps

We discuss the convergence problem for coordinate transformations which take a given vector field into Poincar\'e-Dulac normal form. We show that the presence of linear or nonlinear Lie point symmetries can guaranteee convergence of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-18 G. Cicogna , S. Walcher

The work presents two examples of simple mathematical formulas which are natural nonlinear modifications (one being a generalization) of Gielis' formula. These formulas involve a comparable number of parameters and provide non-Platonic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Chacon

We give a gentle introduction to the concept of folding. That is, we provide an elementary discussion of equivariant categories, their weighted Grothendieck groups, and the technical aspects of computing with them. We then perform the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Ben Elias