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This paper describes several key discoveries in the 19th century that led to the modern theory of manifolds in the twentieth century: intrinsic differential geometry, projective geometry and higher dimensional manifolds and Riemannian…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-04-19 Raymond O. Wells

This paper describes the evolution of aspects of differential and algebraic gometry from the mid 17th century till the end of the 18th century.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Raymond O. Wells

We present first scientific results, technical details and recent developments in the Estonian Grid. Ideas and concepts behind Grid technology are described. We mention some most crucial parts of a Grid system, as well as some unique…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andi Hektor , Lauri Anton , Mario Kadastik , Konstantin Skaburskas , Hardi Teder

A new field of discrete differential geometry is presently emerging on the border between differential and discrete geometry. Whereas classical differential geometry investigates smooth geometric shapes (such as surfaces), and discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

We briefly review a few aspects of the development of differential geometry which may be considered as being influenced by Einstein's general relativity. We focus on how Einstein's quest for a complete geometrization of matter and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Romero , F. Dahia

We consider the mathematical theory of geographical maps, with an emphasis on the eighteenth century works of Euler, Lagrange and Delisle. This period is characterized by the frequent use of maps that are no more obtained by the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Athanase Papadopoulos

This paper provides an overview of modern digital geometry and topology through mathematical principles, algorithms, and measurements. It also covers recent developments in the applications of digital geometry and topology including image…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-07-09 Li Chen , David Coeurjolly

Metallic structures, introduced by V. de Spinadel in 2002, opened a new avenue in differential geometry. Building upon this concept, C. E. Hre\c{t}canu and M. Crasmareanu laid the foundation for metallic Riemannian manifolds in 2013. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Bang-Yen Chen , Majid Ali Choudhary , Afshan Perween

Estonia has a global reputation of a digital state or e-country. However, despite the success in digital governance, the country has faced challenges in the realm of Open Government Data (OGD) area, with significant advancements in its OGD…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Katrin Rajamäe-Soosaar , Anastasija Nikiforova

This is an introductory text to differential geometry (written in Polish) aimed for high-school students.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr Sniady

This paper gives a first step towards developing synthetic differential geometry within homotopy type theory. Its model theory will be discussed in a subsequent paper.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Hirokazu Nishimura

A short review of the econophysics research done in Estonia, devoted to the 15th anniversary of the term "econophysics".

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-06-21 M. Patriarca , E. Heinsalu , R. Kitt , J. Kalda

We survey selected developments in the metric geometry of the space of K\"ahler metrics, emphasizing results from the past decade, highlighting open problems along the way.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Tamás Darvas

Submanifold theory is a very active vast research field which plays an important role in the development of modern differential geometry. This branch of differential geometry is still so far from being exhausted; only a small portion of an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Bang-Yen Chen

Discretization of curves is an ancient topic. Even discretization of curves with an eye toward differential geometry is over a century old. However there is no general theory or methodology in the literature, despite the ubiquitous use of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Daniel Carroll , Eleanor Hankins , Emek Köse , Ivan Sterling

In this survey paper we give an historical and at the same time thematical overview of the development of ring geometry from its origin to the current state of the art. A comprehensive up-to-date list of literature is added with articles…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Dirk Keppens

Participation of mathematicians in the implementation of economic projects in Poland, in which mathematics-based methods played an important role, happened sporadically in the past. Usually methods known from publications and verified were…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Aneta Antkowiak , Monika Kaczmarz , Krzysztof Szajowski

This is an expository treatise on the development of the classical geometries, starting from the origins of Euclidean geometry a few centuries BC up to around 1870. At this time classical differential geometry came to an end, and the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Eldar Straume

These are lecture notes for the course "MATS4120 Geometry of geodesics" given at the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a in Spring 2020. Basic differential geometry or Riemannian geometry is useful background but is not strictly necessary. Exercise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Joonas Ilmavirta

This book is a textbook for the basic course of differential geometry. It is recommended as an introductory material for this subject.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov
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