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Given a planar compact convex billiard table $T$, we give an algorithm to find the shortest generalised closed billiard orbits on $T$. (Generalised billiard orbits are usual billiard orbits if $T$ has smooth boundary.) This algorithm is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Naeem Alkoumi , Felix Schlenk

We consider billiard trajectories in a smooth convex body in $\mathbb R^d$ and estimate the number of distinct periodic trajectories that make exactly $p$ reflections per period at the boundary of the body. In the case of prime $p$ we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-06 R. N. Karasev

A specialized high-precision numerical search for equal-mass collisionless three-body periodic free-fall orbits with central symmetry is conducted. The search is based on Newton's method with initial approximations obtained by the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 I. Hristov , R. Hristova , T. Puzynina , Z. Sharipov , Z. Tukhliev

We present an illustrative application of the two famous mathematical theorems in differential topology in order to show the existence of periodic orbits with arbitrary given period for a class of hamiltonians .This result point out for a…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Luiz C L Botelho

New invariants in the one-dimensional family of 3-periodic orbits in the elliptic billiard were introduced by the authors in "Can the Elliptic Billiard Still Surprise Us?" (2020), Math. Intelligencer, 42(1): 6--17, some of which were…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik , Jair Koiller

Using heuristic arguments based on the trace formulas, we analytically calculate the semiclassical two-point correlation form factor for a family of rectangular billiards with a barrier of height irrational with respect to the side of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Giraud

Consider a periodical (in two independent directions) tiling of the plane with polygons (faces). In this article we shall only give examples using squares, regular hexagons, equilateral triangles and parallelograms ("unions" of two…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Jorge Rezende

In the present note, we uncover a remarkable connection between the length of periodic orbit of a classical particle enclosed in a class of 2-dimensional planar billiards and the energy of a quantum particle confined to move in an identical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Subhasis Panda , Sabyasachi Maulik , Somdeb Chakraborty , S. Pratik Khastgir

We present a proof of the existence of a periodic orbit for the Newtonian six-body problem with equal masses. This orbit has three double collisions each period and no multiple collisions. Our proof is based on the minimization of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Anete Soares Cavalcanti

A comprehensive study of periodic trajectories of billiards within ellipsoids in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space is presented. The novelty of the approach is based on a relationship established between periodic billiard trajectories and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

In this work, we construct linearly stable periodic orbits in $3$-dimensional domains with boundaries containing focusing components (small pieces of a sphere) where we place these components arbitrarily far apart. It demonstrates that we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Hassan Attarchi

We introduce a new notion of stability for periodic orbits in polygonal billiards. We say that a periodic orbit of a polygonal billiard is $\lambda$-stable if there is a periodic orbit for the corresponding pinball billiard which converges…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-23 José Pedro Gaivão , Serge Troubetzkoy

Periodic orbit quantization requires an analytic continuation of non-convergent semiclassical trace formulae. We propose two different methods for semiclassical quantization. The first method is based upon the harmonic inversion of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Main , G. Wunner

In this paper, we give detailed analysis and description of periodic trajectories of the billiard system within an ellipsoid in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space, taking into account all possibilities for the caustics. The conditions for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

We focus on the existence and persistence of families of saddle periodic orbits in a four-dimensional Hamiltonian reversible ordinary differential equation derived using a travelling wave ansatz from a generalised nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Ravindra Bandara , Andrus Giraldo , Neil G. R. Broderick , Bernd Krauskopf

We prove, under suitable non-resonance and non-degeneracy ``twist'' conditions, a Birkhoff-Lewis type result showing the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions, with larger and larger minimal period, accumulating onto elliptic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Luca Biasco , Enrico Valdinoci

Following a recent paper by Baryshnikov and Zharnitskii, we consider outer billiards in the plane possessing invariant curves consisting of periodic orbits. We prove the existence and abundance of such tables using tools from sub-Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Genin , S. Tabachnikov

We study ray dynamics in a square billiard that allows mode conversion and is parametrised by $\kappa$, the ratio of the velocities of the two modes. At $\kappa \rightarrow 1^+$, conversion occurs at every reflection and periodic orbits…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Debabrata Biswas

We construct a highly-symmetric periodic orbit of six bodies in three dimensions. In this orbit, binary collisions occur at the origin in a regular periodic fashion, rotating between pairs of bodies located on the coordinate axes.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Skyler Simmons

A study of the quantum triangular billiard requires consideration of a boundary value problem for the Green's function of the Laplacian on a trianglar domain. Our main result is a reformulation of this problem in terms of coupled…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Carmelo Pisani
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