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Real algebra is usually thought of as the study of certain kinds of preorders on fields and rings. Among its core themes are the separation theorems known as Positivstellens\"atze. However, there is a nascent subfield of real algebra which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Tobias Fritz

It is shown that Denjoy-Carleman quasi-analytic rings of germs of functions in two or more variables fail to satisfy the Weierstrass Preparation Theorem. The result is proven via a non-extension theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Francesca Acquistapace , Fabrizio Broglia , Michail Bronshtein , Andreea Nicoara , Nahum Zobin

This paper concerns the notion of a symmetric algebra and its generalization to a quasi-symmetric algebra. We study the structure of these algebras in respect to their hull-kernel regularity and existence of some ideals, especially the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Olufemi O. Oyadare

We study a natural measurable selection problem for which the standard uniformisation theorems do not seem to apply directly, yet a Borel selector exists. More precisely, we consider families of finite dimensional functions that admit…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Eugenio Clerico

In this paper, we construct a new class of modules for the Schr\"{o}dinger algebra $\mS$, called quasi-Whittaker module. Different from \cite{[ZC]}, the quasi-Whittaker module is not induced by the Borel subalgebra of the Schr\"{o}dinger…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Yan-an Cai , Yongsheng Cheng , Ran Shen

We prove a Painlev\'e theorem for bounded quasiregular curves in Euclidean spaces extending removability results for quasiregular mappings due to Iwaniec and Martin. The theorem is proved by extending a fundamental inequality for volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Toni Ikonen

We extend classical density theorems of Borel and Dani--Shalom on lattices in semisimple, respectively solvable algebraic groups over local fields to approximate lattices. Our proofs are based on the observation that Zariski closures of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick , Thierry Stulemeijer

Let $(\mathbb{X},\,d,\,\mu)$ be a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss, $X$ be a ball quasi-Banach function space on $\mathbb{X}$, $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\mathbb{X})$, and assume that, for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Xiong Liu , Wenhua Wang , Tiantian Zhao

We investigate special points on the Grassmannian which correspond to friezes with coefficients in the case of rank two. Using representations of arithmetic matroids we obtain a theorem on subpolygons of specializations of the coordinate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Michael Cuntz

Localization methods have recently led to a plethora of new exact results in supersymmetric gauge theories, as certain observables may be computed in terms of matrix integrals. These can then be evaluated by making use of standard large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-20 Inês Aniceto , Jorge G. Russo , Ricardo Schiappa

We develop the basic constructions of homological algebra in the (appropriately defined) unbounded derived categories of modules over algebras over coalgebras over noncommutative rings (which we call semialgebras over corings). We define…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Leonid Positselski

The Hilbert functions and the regularity of the graded components of local cohomology of a bigraded algebra are considered. Explicit bounds for these invariants are obtained for bigraded hypersurface rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ahad Rahimi

The classification of local Artinian Gorenstein algebras is equivalent to the study of orbits of a certain non-reductive group action on a polynomial ring. We give an explicit formula for the orbits and their tangent spaces. We apply our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Joachim Jelisiejew

In this m\'emoire we study quasiperiodic cocycles in semi-simple compact Lie groups. For the greatest part of our study, we will focus ourselves to one-frequency cocyles. We will prove that $C^{\infty}$ reducible cocycles are dense in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Nikolaos Karaliolios

The Borel map takes a smooth function to its infinite jet of derivatives (at zero). We study the restriction of this map to ultradifferentiable classes of Beurling type in a very general setting which encompasses the classical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 David Nicolas Nenning , Armin Rainer , Gerhard Schindl

The single electron spectrum and wavefunctions in quasicrystals continue to be a fascinating problem, with few known solutions, especially in two and higher dimensions. This paper investigates the energy spectra and gap structures in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 Anuradha Jagannathan

Algebras of ultradifferentiable generalized functions are introduced. We give a microlocal analysis within these algebras related to the regularity type and the ultradifferentiable property.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Khaled Benmeriem , Chikh Bouzar

Biserial algebras are a classical class in the representation theory of algebras, generalizing Nakayama algebras. They were further generalized by Green and Schroll to multiserial algebras, which share many structural properties with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Bohan Xing

In this work, we prove three types of results with the strategy that, together, the author believes these should imply the local version of Hilbert's Fifth problem. In a separate development, we construct a nontrivial topology for rings of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Tom McGaffey

This paper has two goals: to present some new results that are necessary for further study and applications of quasi-linear functionals, and, by combining known and new results, to serve as a convenient single source for anyone interested…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Svetlana V. Butler