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We consider the total energy decay together with L^2-bound of the solution itself of the Cauchy problem for wave equations with a localized damping and a short-range potential. We treat it in the one dimensional Euclidean space R. We adopt…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Ryo Ikehata , Xiaoyan Li

We consider the Cauchy problem for wave equations with variable coefficients in the whole space. We improve the rate of decay of the local energy, which has been recently studied by J. Shapiro, where he derives the log-order decay rates of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Ruy Coimbra Charao , Ryo Ikehata

We consider the Cauchy problem for wave equations with localized damping in ${\bf R}^{2}$. The damping is effective only near spatial infinity. We obtain fast energy decay estimate such that $O(t^{-2}\log t)$ as $t \to \infty$. Unlike the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Ryo Ikehata

We study the Cauchy problem of the damped wave equation \begin{align*} \partial_{t}^2 u - \Delta u + \partial_t u = 0 \end{align*} and give sharp $L^p$-$L^q$ estimates of the solution for $1\le q \le p < \infty\ (p\neq 1)$ with derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Masahiro Ikeda , Takahisa Inui , Mamoru Okamoto , Yuta Wakasugi

The Cauchy problem is considered for the perturbed strictly hyperbolic 2x2 system of quasilinear equations. The unperturbed problem has a persistent solution with two discontinuity lines (shock waves). Both an asymptotics of shock waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. O. Rasskazov

The Cauchy problem for a nonlinear elastic wave equations with viscoelastic damping terms is considered on the 3 dimensional whole space. Decay and smoothing properties of the solutions are investigated when the initial data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Yoshiyuki Kagei , Hiroshi Takeda

We consider the Cauchy problem for incompressible viscoelastic fluids in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=2,3$). By introducing a new decomposition via Helmholtz's projections, we first provide an alternative proof on the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Xianpeng Hu , Hao Wu

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for the semilinear damped wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u + u_t = h(u);\qquad u(0;x) = f(x); \quad u_t(0;x) = g(x);$ where $h(s) = |s|^{1+2/n}\mu(|s|)$. Here n is the space dimension and $\mu$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Marcelo Rempel Ebert , Giovanni Girardi , Michael Reissig

This paper investigates the Cauchy problem for the semilinear damped wave equation $u_{tt}+\mathcal{L}_{a,b}u+u_t=|u|^p$ with the mixed local-nonlocal operator $\mathcal{L}_{a,b}:=-a\Delta+b(-\Delta)^{\sigma}$, where $a,b\in\mathbb{R}_+$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Wenhui Chen , Tuan Anh Dao

The Cauchy problem is considered for the scalar wave equation in the Schwarzschild geometry. We derive an integral spectral representation for the solution and prove pointwise decay in time.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johann Kronthaler

Modified scattering phenomena are encountered in the study of global properties for nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations in situations where the decay of solutions at infinity is borderline and scattering fails just barely.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

Given an open, bounded and connected set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{3}$ and its rescaling $\Omega_{\varepsilon}$ of size $\varepsilon\ll 1$, we consider the solutions of the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous wave equation $$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

In this article, we are interested in studying the Cauchy problems for nonlinear damped wave equations and their systems on a weighted graph. Our main purpose is two-fold, namely, under certain conditions for volume growth of a ball and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Tuan Anh Dao , Anh Tuan Duong

This paper is devoted to studying the Cauchy problem for the Ostrovsky equation \begin{eqnarray*} \partial_{x}\left(u_{t}-\beta \partial_{x}^{3}u +\frac{1}{2}\partial_{x}(u^{2})\right) -\gamma u=0, \end{eqnarray*} with positive $\beta$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Wei Yan , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang , Jinqiao Duan

We continue the study of the theory of scattering for some long range Hartree equations with potential |x|^-gamma, performed in a previous paper, denoted as I, in the range 1/2 < gamma < 1. Here we extend the results to the range 1/3 <…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 J. Ginibre , G. Velo

We prove sharp $L^\infty$ decay and modified scattering for a one-dimensional dispersion-managed cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with small initial data chosen from a weighted Sobolev space. Specifically, we work with an averaged…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jason Murphy , Tim Van Hoose

We consider the Cauchy problem with smooth and compactly supported initial data for the wave equation in a general class of spherically symmetric geometries which are globally smooth and asymptotically flat. Under certain mild conditions on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-23 Matthew P. Masarik

The topic of this paper is a semi-linear, defocusing wave equation $u_{t t}-\Delta u=-|u|^{p-1} u$ in sub-conformal case in the higher dimensional space whose initial data are radical and come with a finite energy. We prove some decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Liang Li , Ruipeng Shen

We prove sharp $L^\infty$ decay and modified scattering for the Schr\"odinger-Bopp-Podolsky equation in $2$ and $3$ spatial dimensions with small initial data chosen from a weighted Sobolev space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Tim Van Hoose

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a fractional porous medium equation with a varying density. We establish existence of weak energy solutions; uniqueness and nonuniqueness is studied as well, according with the behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-04 Fabio Punzo , Gabriele Terrone