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We give a homotopy classification of the global defects in ordered media, and explain it via the example of biaxial nematic liquid crystals, i.e., systems where the order parameter space is the quotient of the $3$-sphere $S^3$ by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Yuta Nozaki , Tamás Kálmán , Masakazu Teragaito , Yuya Koda

The aim of this paper is to study lattice properties of the sharp partial order for complex matrices having index at most 1. We investigate the down-set of a fixed matrix $B$ under this partial order via isomorphisms with two different…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Cecilia R. Cimadamore , Laura A. Rueda , Néstor Thome , Melina V. Verdecchia

A plane poset is a finite set with two partial orders, satisfying a certain incompatibility condition. The set PP of isoclasses of plane posets owns two products, and an infinitesimal Hopf algebra structure is defined on the vector space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Loïc Foissy

We introduce the notion of decomposition space as a general framework for incidence algebras and M\"obius inversion: it is a simplicial infinity-groupoid satisfying an exactness condition weaker than the Segal condition, which expresses…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Imma Gálvez-Carrillo , Joachim Kock , Andrew Tonks

We investigate the ways in which fundamental properties of the weak Bruhat order on a Weyl group can be lifted (or not) to a corresponding highest weight crystal graph, viewed as a partially ordered set; the latter projects to the weak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Patricia Hersh , Cristian Lenart

The partition algebra is an associative algebra with a basis of set-partition diagrams and multiplication given by diagram concatenation. It contains as subalgebras a large class of diagram algebras including the Brauer, planar partition,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Tom Halverson , Theodore N. Jacobson

We show that Nichols algebras of most simple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over the projective special linear group over a finite field, corresponding to non-semisimple orbits, have infinite dimension. We spell out a new criterium to show that a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Giovanna Carnovale , Gastón Andrés García

Let G be a locally compact Hausdorff group in which every element is of finite order, and let P(G) denote the class of all regular probability measures on G. In this note, it is observed that a characterization of algebraically regular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-20 M N N Namboodiri

We report some observations concerning two well-known approaches to construction of quantum groups. Thus, starting from a bialgebra of inhomogeneous type and imposing quadratic, cubic or quartic commutation relations on a subset of its…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 A. A. Vladimirov

Consider a complex classical semi-simple Lie group along with the set of its nilpotent coadjoint orbits. When the group is of type A, the set of orbital varieties contained in a given nilpotent orbit is described a set of standard Young…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Pietraho

We consider the zeta and M\"obius functions of a partial order on integer compositions first studied by Bergeron, Bousquet-M\'elou, and Dulucq. The M\"obius function of this poset was determined by Sagan and Vatter. We prove rationality of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anders Björner , Bruce E. Sagan

We study shifted standard Young tableaux (SYT). The limiting surface of uniformly random shifted SYT of staircase shape is determined, with the integers in the SYT as heights. This implies via properties of the Edelman-Greene bijection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Svante Linusson , Samu Potka , Robin Sulzgruber

The notion of a barely set-valued semistandard Young tableau was introduced by Reiner, Tenner and Yong in their study of the probability distribution of edges in the Young lattice of partitions. Given a partition $\lambda$ and a positive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Neil J. Y. Fan , Peter L. Guo , Sophie C. C. Sun

The Hopf order of an element $h$ of a Hopf algebra $H$ is the least $n$ such that the $n$-th Hopf power of $h$ is trivial. For some bismash product Hopf algebras obtained from factorizable groups (including Drinfeld doubles of some groups)…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rachel Landers , Susan Montgomery , Peter Schauenburg

The purpose of this paper is to generalise Sullivan's rational homotopy theory to non-nilpotent spaces, providing an alternative approach to defining Toen's schematic homotopy types over any field k of characteristic zero. New features…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-04 J. P. Pridham

Let m and n be any integers with n>m>=2. Using just the entropy function it is possible to define a partial order on S_mn (the symmetric group on mn letters) modulo a subgroup isomorphic to S_m x S_n. We explore this partial order in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Gary McConnell

First, we review the basic mathematical structures and results concerning the gauge orbit space stratification. This includes general properties of the gauge group action, fibre bundle structures induced by this action, basic properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Rudolph , M. Schmidt , I. P. Volobuev

We show that Nichols algebras of most simple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over the projective special linear group over a finite field, corresponding to semisimple orbits, have infinite dimension. We introduce a new criterium to determine when a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Giovanna Carnovale , Gastón Andrés García

We study the diagram alphabet of knot moves associated with the character rings of certain matrix groups. The primary object is the Hopf algebra Char-GL of characters of the finite dimensional polynomial representations of the complex group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 Bertfried Fauser , Peter D. Jarvis , Ronald C. King

We disentangle the contribution of scalars to the OPE series of null polygonal Wilson loops/MHV gluon scattering amplitudes in multicolour ${\cal N}=4$ SYM. In specific, we develop a systematic computation of the $SO(6)$ matrix part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Alfredo Bonini , Davide Fioravanti , Simone Piscaglia , Marco Rossi
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