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Related papers: A trace formula for the forcing relation of braids

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In this paper, we focus our attention on the connections between the braid group and the Nielsen fixed point theory. A new forcing relation between braids is introduced, and shown that it can be fulfilled by using Nielsen fixed point…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Jiaoyun Wang , XuezhiZhao

Global results are proved about the way in which Boyland's forcing partial order organizes a set of braid types: those of periodic orbits of Smale's horseshoe map for which the associated train track is a star. This is a special case of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre de Carvalho , Toby Hall

Specification languages are essential in deductive program verification, but they are usually based on first-order logic, hence less expressive than the programs they specify. Recently, trace specification logics with fixed points that are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Niklas Heidler , Reiner Hähnle

The aim of this article is twofold: give a short proof of the existence of real spectral shift function and the associated trace formula for a pair of contractions, the difference of which is trace-class and one of the two a strict…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Arup Chattopadhyay , Kalyan B. Sinha

We prove the existence of an algorithm which solves the reducibility problem in braid groups and runs in quadratic time with respect to the braid length for any fixed braid index.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Matthieu Calvez

Sharkovsky's ordering describes orbit forcing of interval maps, and generalizations of Sharkovsky's ordering exist for maps of trees. In this paper I will describe Sharkovsky's ordering and analogous orderings for trees, and their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Reila Zheng

Let $f$ be an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the 2-disc $\mathbb{D}^2$ that fixes the boundary pointwise and leaves invariant a finite subset in the interior of $\mathbb{D}^2$. We study the strong Nielsen equivalence of periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Stavroula Makri

The notion of a braided chord diagram is introduced and studied. An equivalence relation is given which identifies all braidings of a fixed chord diagram. It is shown that finite-type invariants are stratified by braid index for knots which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , Rolland Trapp

The notion of forcing sets for perfect matchings was introduced by Harary, Klein, and \v{Z}ivkovi\'{c}. The application of this problem in chemistry, as well as its interesting theoretical aspects, made this subject very active. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Javad B. Ebrahimi , Babak Ghanbari

An important problem in the dynamics of surface homeomorphisms is determining the forcing relation between orbits. The forcing relation between periodic orbits can be computed using standard algorithms, though this does not give much…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pieter Collins

Convex neural codes are subsets of the Boolean lattice that record the intersection patterns of convex sets in Euclidean space. Much work in recent years has focused on finding combinatorial criteria on codes that can be used to classify…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-18 R. Amzi Jeffs , Caitlin Lienkaemper , Nora Youngs

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

The influence of a temporal forcing on the pattern formation in Langmuir-Blodgett transfer is studied employing a generalized Cahn-Hilliard model. The occurring frequency locking effects allow for controlling the pattern formation process.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-19 Phong-Minh Timmy Ly , Uwe Thiele , Lifeng Chi , Svetlana V. Gurevich

Computing polynomial invariants for knots and links using braid representations relies heavily on finding the trace of Hecke algebra elements. There is no easy method known for computing the trace and hence it becomes difficult to compute…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Rama Mishra , Hitesh Raundal

A relation between the dilatation of pseudo-Anosov braids and fixed point theory was studied by Ivanov. In this paper we reveal a new relationship between the above two subjects by showing a formula for the dilatation of pseudo-Anosov…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Yumehito Kawashima

We give a proof for sharp estimate for the number of spanning trees using linear algebra and generalize this bound to multigraphs. In addition, we show that this bound is tight for complete graphs. In addition, we give estimates for number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-01 K. V. Chelpanov

Li-York theorem tells us that a period 3 orbit for a continuous map of the interval into itself implies the existence of a periodic orbit of every period. This paper concerns an analogue of the theorem for homeomorphisms of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Eiko Kin

In previous papers, the author realized the following principle for many knot theories: if a knot diagram is complicated enough then it reproduces itself, i.e., is a subdiagram of any other diagram equivalent to it. This principle is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

Garside-theoretical solutions to the conjugacy problem in braid groups depend on the determination of a characteristic subset of the conjugacy class of any given braid, e.g. the sliding circuit set. It is conjectured that, among rigid…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Saul Schleimer , Bert Wiest

We study the scattering problem for the Schr\"odinger equation on the half-line with Robin boundary condition at the origin. We derive an expression for the trace of the difference of the perturbed and unperturbed resolvent in terms of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Semra Demirel , Muhammad Usman
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