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We study the crystalline universal deformation ring R (and its ideal of reducibility I) of a mod p Galois representation rho_0 of dimension n whose semisimplification is the direct sum of two absolutely irreducible mutually non-isomorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Tobias Berger , Krzysztof Klosin

We prove a general divisibility theorem that implies, e.g., that, in any group, the number of generating pairs (as well as triples, etc.) is a multiple of the order of the commutator subgroup. Another corollary says that, in any associative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Anton A. Klyachko , Anna A. Mkrtchyan

In this paper, we inspect a relatively unexplored notion of finite generation in semirings, namely semirings in which all congruences are finitely generated. Such semirings are dubbed Congruence Noetherian. After developing sufficient…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Snehinh Sen

We introduce a notion of inertial equivalence for integral $\ell$-adic representation of the Galois group of a global field. We show that the collection of continuous, semisimple, pure $\ell$-adic representations of the absolute Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Plawan Das , C. S. Rajan

This work is devoted to the study of the foundations of quantum K-theory, a K-theoretic version of quantum cohomology theory. In particular, it gives a deformation of the ordinary K-ring K(X) of a smooth projective variety X, analogous to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Y. -P. Lee

We extend the sortability concept to monomial ideals which are not necessarily generated in one degree and as an application we obtain normal Cohen-Macaulay toric rings attached to vertex cover ideals of graphs. Moreover, we consider a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Jürgen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Somayeh Moradi

We give a short proof that any smooth (means formally smooth and finitely presented) homomorphism of rings can be obtained by base change from a smooth homomorphism of noetherian rings. Together with the elegant short proof by J. Conde-Lago…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Nitin Nitsure

In this article, I discuss material which is related to the recent proof of Fermat's Last Theorem: elliptic curves, modular forms, Galois representations and their deformations, Frey's construction, and the conjectures of Serre and of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Kenneth A. Ribet

Let $k$ be a commutative ring. We study the behaviour of coverings of $k$-categories through fibre products and find a criterion for a covering to be Galois or universal.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Claude Cibils , Maria Julia Redondo , Andrea Solotar

Tate cohomology has been generalised by several authors using different constructions that have applications in group theory, ring theory and homotopical algebra. Therefore, there is a need for a uniform account that explains why their…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Max Gheorghiu

A description of a ring of functions on the base of a universal formal deformation for several moduli problems is given. The answer is given in terms of a homology group of a certain dg Lie algebra canonically (up to an essentially unique…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir Hinich , Vadim Schechtman

This paper gives a rather concrete description of the category Rep(G) for certain flat commutative affine group schemes G over a discrete valuation ring such that the general fiber of G is the multiplicative group.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-02 N. E. Csima , R. E. Kottwitz

We will introduce formal frames of manifolds, which are a generalization of ordinary frames. Their fundamental properties are discussed. In particular, canonical forms are introduced, and torsions are defined in terms of them as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Taro Asuke

A coring approach to non-Abelian descent cohomology of [P Nuss and M Wambst, Non-Abelian Hopf cohomology, Preprint arXiv:math.KT/0511712, (2005)] is described and a definition of a Galois cohomology for partial group actions is proposed.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski

This book is an introductory course to basic commutative algebra with a particular emphasis on finitely generated projective modules. We adopt the constructive point of view, with which all existence theorems have an explicit algorithmic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Henri Lombardi , Claude Quitté

We extend Latimer and MacDuffee's theorem to a general commutative domain and apply this result to study similarity of matrices over integral rings of number fields. We also conjecture similarity over discrete valuation rings can be descent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Ziyang Zhu

Coalgebra-Galois extensions generalise Hopf-Galois extensions, which can be viewed as non-commutative torsors. In this paper it is analysed when a coalgebra-Galois extension is a separable, split, or strongly separable extension.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski

We build a purely inseparable Galois theory using non-derived commutative algebra. Our theory works on fields and on normal varieties. It says that a purely inseparable morphism corresponds to a finite (saturated) subalgebra of differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Przemysław Grabowski

Let A be a noetherian commutative ring, and let I be an ideal in A. We study questions of flatness and I-adic completeness for infinitely generated A-modules. This is done using the notions of decaying function and I-adically free A-module.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-12 Amnon Yekutieli

We define deformation rings for potentially semi-stable deformations of fixed discrete series inertial type in dimension $2$. In the case of representations of the Galois group of $\mathbf{Q}_p$, we prove an analogue of the Breuil-M\'ezard…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Sandra Rozensztajn