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The accurate solution of some of the main problems in numerical linear algebra (linear system solving, eigenvalue computation, singular value computation and the least squares problem) for a totally positive Bernstein-Vandermonde matrix is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Ana Marco , Jose-Javier Martinez

This article generalizes the result of Katzarkov and Ramachandran from algebraic surfaces to K\"ahler surfaces. We follow their argument to prove the holomorphic convexity of a reductive Galois covering over a compact K\"ahler surface which…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Yuan Liu

We consider a conjectured topological inequality for the number of equisingular moduli of a rational surface singularity, and prove it in some natural special cases. When the resolution dual graph is "sufficiently negative" (in a precise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Jonathan Wahl

In this article we will study the nondegeneracy properties of positive finite energy solutions of a semilinear elliptic equation in the N-dimensional Hyperbolic space. We will show that the degeneracy occurs only in an N dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 K Sandeep , Debdip Ganguly

This paper investigates the geometry of a smooth canonically polarized surface $X$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ in the case when the automorphism scheme of $X$ is not smooth. This is a situation that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Nikolaos Tziolas

Let $X\subset{\mathbb R}^n$ be a (global) real analytic surface. Then every positive semidefinite meromorphic function on $X$ is a sum of $10$ squares of meromorphic functions on $X$. As a consequence, we provide a real Nullstellensatz for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-24 José F. Fernando

We establish precise nonvanishing results for asymptotic syzygies of smooth projective varieties. This refines Ein-Lazarsfeld's asymptotic nonvanishing theorem. Combining with the author's previous asymptotic vanishing result, we completely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Jinhyung Park

This paper seeks to prove the bijectivity of the "Nash mapping" from the set of irreducible components of the scheme parametrizing analytic arcs on an algebraic surface $X$ whose origin is a singular point, into the set of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Augusto Nobile

We prove a non-vanishing result of modular L-values with quadratic twists, where the quadratic discriminants are in a short interval. Using this fact and Waldspurger's theorem, we improve the results of Balog-Ono[The chebotarev density…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Jun Hwi Min

We give a survey on the theory of representation-finite and certain minimal representation-infinite algebras.The main goals are the existence of multiplicative bases and of coverings with good properties. Both are attained via…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Klaus Bongartz

We give optimal effective bounds for some well-known theorems on complex algebraic surfaces, which are respectively due to Serre, Zariski (1962), Castelnuovo (1897), Artin (1962, 1966), Benveniste (1984), Cutkosky and Srinivas (1993). These…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sheng-Li Tan

The authors study theoretically reflection on the surface of a metamaterial with a hyperbolic dispersion. It is found that reflection is strongly dependent on how the surface is terminated with respect to the asymptote of the hyperbolic…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-10 Xin Li , Zixian Liang , Xiaohan Liu , Xunya Jiang , Jian Zi

We give a classification of the dual graphs of the exceptional divisors on the minimal resolutions of log canonical foliation singularities on surfaces. For an application, we show the set of foliated minimal log discrepancies for foliated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yen-An Chen

In this paper, we determine all continuous non-vanishing functions satisfying Gross-Koblitz-Thakur formulas in positive characteristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Ting-Wei Chang , Hung-Chun Tsui

We prove the relative Grauert-Riemenschneider vanishing, Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing, and Koll\'ar injectivity theorems for proper morphisms of schemes of equal characteristic zero, solving conjectures of Boutot and Kawakita. Our proof uses…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Takumi Murayama

In this largely expository article, we present a Kawamata-Viehweg type formulation of the (logarithmic) Akizuki-Nakano Vanishing Theorem. While the result is likely known to the experts, it does not seem to appear in the existing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Donu Arapura , Kenji Matsuki , Deepam Patel , Jarosław Włodarczyk

In 1981 J.Noguchi proved that in a logarithmic algebraic manifold, having logarithmic irregularity strictly bigger than its dimension, any entire curve is algebraically degenerate. In the present paper we are interested in the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Gerd Dethloff , Steven Lu

We establish and explore the correspondence between positive functionals and cocycles in higher unitary cohomology. We generalize the classical cocycle version of the Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction to higher degrees and apply it to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Antonio López Neumann , Piotr W. Nowak

We prove three fundamental properties of counting holomorphic cylinders in log Calabi-Yau surfaces: positivity, integrality and the gluing formula. Positivity and integrality assert that the numbers of cylinders, defined via virtual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Tony Yue Yu

We study the Seiberg-Witten equations on surfaces of logarithmic general type. First, we show how to construct irreducible solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations for any metric which is "asymptotic" to a Poincar\'e type metric at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Luca Di Cerbo