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For any adic transformation $T$ defined on the path space $X$ of an ordered Bratteli diagram, endowed with a Markov measure $\mu$, we construct an explicit dimension space (which corresponds to a matrix values random walk on $\mathbb{Z}$)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Thierry Giordano , David Handelman , Radu B. Munteanu

We consider domino tilings of 3D cubiculated regions. The tilings have two invariants, flux and twist, often integer-valued, which are given in purely combinatorial terms. These invariants allow one to classify the tilings with respect to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Boris Khesin , Nicolau C. Saldanha

Exotic excitations arise at the interface between a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI) and superconductors. For example, Majorana fermions with a linear dispersion, $E\sim k$, exist in a short $\pi$ Josephson junction on the TI…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Mahmoud Lababidi , Erhai Zhao

F. Gehring and W. Ziemer proved that the p-modulus of the family of paths connecting two continua is dual to the p^*-modulus of the corresponding family of separating hypersurfaces. In this paper we show that a similar result holds in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Atte Lohvansuu , Kai Rajala

We explicitly construct parameter transformations between gradient flows in metric spaces, called curves of maximal slope, having different exponents when the associated function satisfies a suitable convexity condition. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Sho Shimoyama

We consider the strong density problem in the Sobolev space $ W^{s,p}(Q^{m};\mathscr{N}) $ of maps with values into a compact Riemannian manifold $ \mathscr{N} $. It is known, from the seminal work of Bethuel, that such maps may always be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Antoine Detaille

We consider the scaling properties characterizing the hyperuniformity (or anti-hyperuniformity) of long wavelength fluctuations in a broad class of one-dimensional substitution tilings. We present a simple argument that predicts the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-29 Erdal C. Oğuz , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Paul J. Steinhardt , Salvatore Torquato

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we prove a new Cartan-type property for the fine topology in the case $p=1$. Then we use this property to prove the existence of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Panu Lahti

We study two microscopic models of topological insulators in contact with an $s$-wave superconductor. In the first model the superconductor and the topological insulator are tunnel coupled via a layer of scalar and of randomly oriented spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Constantin Schrade , A. A. Zyuzin , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

In this article, we prove that a compact open set in the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers is a spectral set if and only if it tiles $\mathbb{Q}_p$ by translation, and also if and only if it is $p$-homogeneous which is easy to check.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Aihua Fan , Shilei Fan , Ruxi Shi

Intrinsic topological superconductors with p-wave pairing are rare in nature. Its underlying reason is due to the fact that it is usually difficult to change the relative strength between the singlet and triplet channels for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-03 Po-Hao Chou , Chia-Hsin Chen , Shih-Wei Liu , Chung-Hou Chung , Chung-Yu Mou

We study here slopes of periodicity of tilings. A tiling is of slope if it is periodic along direction but has no other direction of periodicity. We characterize in this paper the set of slopes we can achieve with tilings, and prove they…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-12-08 Emmanuel Jeandel , Pascal Vanier

A tiling is a cover of R^d by tiles such as polygons that overlap only on their borders. A patch is a configuration consisting of finitely many tiles that appears in tilings. From a tiling, we can construct a dynamical system which encodes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Yasushi Nagai

We prove that cocompact (and more generally: undistorted) lattices on $\tilde{A}_2$-buildings satisfy Lafforgue's strong property (T), thus exhibiting the first examples that are not related to algebraic groups over local fields. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Jean Lécureux , Mikael de la Salle , Stefan Witzel

We study multiple tilings of 3-dimensional Euclidean space by a convex body. In a multiple tiling, a convex body $P$ is translated with a discrete multiset $\Lambda$ in such a way that each point of the space gets covered exactly $k$ times,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Nick Gravin , Mihail Kolountzakis , Sinai Robins , Dmitry Shiryaev

In this paper we analyze the approximation of stable linear time-invariant systems, like the Hilbert transform, by sampling series for bandlimited functions in the Paley-Wiener space $\mathcal{PW}_{\pi}^{1}$. It is known that there exist…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Holger Boche , Ullrich J. Mönich

We prove that for any measurable mapping $T$ into the space of matrices with positive determinant, there is a diffeomorphism whose derivative equals $T$ outside a set of measure less than $\varepsilon$. We use this fact to prove that for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Paweł Goldstein , Zofia Grochulska , Piotr Hajłasz

We review some recently published methods to represent atomic neighbourhood environments, and analyse their relative merits in terms of their faithfulness and suitability for fitting potential energy surfaces. The crucial properties that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Albert P. Bartók , Risi Kondor , Gábor Csányi

Let $k$ be a number field and $X$ a smooth integral affine variety equipped with a morphism $f : X \to A^1_k$ to the affine line. Assume that all fibres of $f$ are split, for instance that they are geometrically integral. Assume that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , David Harari

The goal of this paper is to show a (derived) $p$-adic Simpson correspondence for (locally) unipotent coefficients on smooth rigid-analytic varieties. Our results depend on a deformation to $\mathbf{B}_\mathtt{dr}^+/\xi^2$, and not on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Thiago Solovera e Nery