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This paper establishes sharp local regularity estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear parabolic free boundary problems with singular absorption terms. The main difficulties are due to the blow-up of the source along the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Damião J. Araújo , Ginaldo S. Sá , José Miguel Urbano

This paper is concerned with Darcy's law for an incompressible viscous fluid flowing in a porous medium. We establish the sharp $O(\sqrt{\e})$ convergence rate in a periodically perforated and bounded domain in $R^d$ for $d\ge 2$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Zhongwei Shen

Extending results of Oh--Zumbrun and Johnson--Zumbrun for parabolic conservation laws, we show that spectral stability implies nonlinear stability for spatially periodic viscous roll wave solutions of the one-dimensional St. Venant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Mathew Johnson , Kevin Zumbrun , Pascal Noble

We derive quantitative bounds for eigenvalues of complex perturbations of the indefinite Laplacian on the real line. Our results substantially improve existing results even for real-valued potentials. For $L^1$-potentials, we obtain optimal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Orif O. Ibrogimov

This paper is concerned with the inflow problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations. For such a problem, F. M. Huang, A. Matsumura and X. D. Shi showed that there exists viscous shock wave solution to the inflow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Dongfen Bian , Lili Fan , Lin He , Huijiang Zhao

This paper studies the asymptotic stability of shock profiles and rarefaction waves under space-periodic perturbations for one-dimensional convex scalar viscous conservation laws. For the shock profile, we show that the solution approaches…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Zhouping Xin , Qian Yuan , Yuan Yuan

We present a streamlined account of recent developments in the stability theory for planar viscous shock waves, with an emphasis on applications to physical models with ``real,'' or partial viscosity. The main result is the establishment of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin Zumbrun

By the use of a new vertical estimate introduced by the authors in the context of relaxation shocks for shallow water flow, we both simplify and extend the basic $L^1\cap H^3$ stability results of Mascia and Zumbrun for viscous shock waves,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Zhao Yang , Kevin Zumbrun

In this paper, the asymptotic-time behavior of solutions to an initial boundary value problem in the half space for 1-D isentropic Navier-Stokes system is investigated. It is shown that the viscous shock wave is stable for an impermeable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Lin Chang

The Cauchy problem is considered for the perturbed strictly hyperbolic 2x2 system of quasilinear equations. The unperturbed problem has a persistent solution with two discontinuity lines (shock waves). Both an asymptotics of shock waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. O. Rasskazov

In the present paper, it is shown that the large amplitude viscous shock wave is nonlinearly stable for isentropic Navier-Stokes equations, in which the pressure could be general and includes $\gamma$-law, and the viscosity coefficient is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Lin He , Feimin Huang

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of Liu-Yang's weighted norm to linear and to nonlinear hyperbolic equations. Extending a result by Hu and LeFloch for piecewise constant solutions, we establish sharp L1 continuous dependence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Paola Goatin , Philippe G. LeFloch

The effect of random surface roughness on hydrodynamics of viscous incompressible liquid is discussed. Roughness-driven contributions to hydrodynamic flows, energy dissipation, and friction force are calculated in a wide range of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 I. V. Ponomarev , A. E. Meyerovich

In this paper, we investigate and prove the nonlinear stability of viscous shock wave solutions of a scalar viscous conservation law, using the methods developed for general systems of conservation laws by Howard, Mascia, Zumbrun and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Yingwei Li

In order to understand the nonlinear stability of many types of time-periodic travelling waves on unbounded domains, one must overcome two main difficulties: the presence of embedded neutral eigenvalues and the time-dependence of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Margaret Beck , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

This work is devoted to the construction of weakly nonlinear, highly oscillating, current vortex sheet solutions to the incompressible magnetohydrodynamics equations. Current vortex sheets are piecewise smooth solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Olivier Pierre , Jean-François Coulombel

We investigate one- and multi-dimensional stability of noncharacteristic boundary layers in the limit approaching a standing planar shock wave $\bar U(x_1)$, $x_1>0$, obtaining necessary conditions of (i) weak stability of the limiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Kevin Zumbrun

The formation of shear shock waves in the brain has been proposed as one of the plausible explanations for deep intracranial injuries. In fact, such singular solutions emerge naturally in soft viscoelastic tissues under dynamic loading…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-05 Harold Berjamin

This paper is concerned with singular shocks for a system of conservation laws modeling incompressible two-phase fluid flow. We prove the existence of viscous profiles using the Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory. Weak convergence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Ting-Hao Hsu

Extending investigations of M\'etivier&Zumbrun in the hyperbolic case, we treat stability of viscous shock and boundary layers for viscous perturbations of multidimensional hyperbolic systems with characteristics of variable multiplicity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Gues , Guy Métivier , Mark Williams , Kevin Zumbrun